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Retrospective StudyNCT07238322

[18F]FET PET for Characterization of Progressive or Recurrent Glioma From Treatment Related Changes

An observational study of Retrospective Study and Glioma, run by Telix Pharmaceuticals (Innovations) Pty Limited at 4 sites in 3 countries.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This study is designed to prospectively analyze [18F]FET PET image data obtained retrospectively in the routine clinical care of glioma patients. The study will analyse the data from participants with grade (1-4) glioma after primary treatment according to local clinical practice and with suspicion of… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Any age
Conditions the study is for
Retrospective Study, Glioma, Brain Neoplasms
What is being tested?
18F(FET)PET
How many people
253 participants
Where
4 sitesin 3 countries
Study dates
22 Sep 2025to 23 Jan 2026
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages Any age
  • All sexes
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Study population: All patients who are enrolled in the study will be included in the FAS.

Who may be able to join

  • Signed patient informed consent with secondary use of data permitted. Pediatric patients (<18 years of age) will provide assent along with parental/legal guardian /caregiver consent
  • Male or Female of any age at the time of [18F]FET PET imaging. While there is no age restriction, it is expected that enrollment of patients ≤ 3 years old will be rare due to the very low incidence of glioma in this age group.
  • Documented histologic diagnosis or clinical suspicion of glioma (Grades 1-4) based on local clinical assessment.
  • Underwent [18F]FET PET imaging as part of routine clinical care after completion of primary treatment (surgery, radiation therapy, and/or chemotherapy).
  • Evidence of radiographic suspicion of recurrence or progression on MRI at the time of [18F]FET PET imaging.
  • The adult patient, 18 years of age or older, has received nominal injected dose of 4 to 7 mCi (148 - 259 MBq ) of [18F]FET per imaging time point.
  • The pediatric patients, 0-17 years old, must have received a pediatric dose adjusted based upon the patient's body weight.

Who cannot join

  • Participants will be excluded if they did not meet any of the inclusion criteria or institutional requirements for participation.
  • Did not meet all inclusion criteria.
  • Did not undergo [18F]FET PET imaging as part of routine clinical care.
  • Imaging data or associated clinical information is incomplete, non-evaluable, or of insufficient quality for analysis.
  • Any institutional or regulatory requirement that precludes data sharing or inclusion in retrospective research studies.

Trial locations and contacts

4 sites in 3 countries.

4 sites in 3 countries

Germany2 sites
  • University Hospital Essen

    Essen

  • Universityhospital Tuebingen

    Tübingen

Other trials in Germany

United States1 site
  • University of California, San Francisco

    San Francisco, California, 94107

Other trials in United States

Netherlands1 site
  • The University Medical Center Utrecht

    Utrecht

Other trials in Netherlands

About this study

Official title: An Assessment of the Efficacy of Floretyrosine F 18 ([18F]FET) Positron Emission Tomography (PET) for Characterization of Progressive or Recurrent Glioma From Treatment Related Changes

This study is designed to prospectively analyze [18F]FET PET image data obtained retrospectively in the routine clinical care of glioma patients. The study will analyse the data from participants with grade (1-4) glioma after primary treatment according to local clinical practice and with suspicion of progression/recurrence on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).

Being tested
18F(FET)PET
Medical subject headings
Glioma, Brain Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • 18F(FET)PETDiagnostic test

    Imaging as part of routine care

Study groups in NCT07238322
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Group 1Retrospective review of patients with histologically confirmed or suspected glioma (Grades 1-4) who underwent [18F]FET PET imaging as part of routine clinical care following completion of primary treatment (surgery, radiation, and/or chemotherapy), and who demonstrated radiographic suspicion of progression or recurrence on conventional imaging.
Receives: Diagnostic Test: 18F(FET)PET

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Primary Objective

    The performance of [18F]FET PET in its ability to differentiate between benign treatment-related changes (TRC) and recurrent glioma (Grades 1-4) in comparison to a composite standard of truth (CSOT) will be evaluated and sensitivity and specificity evaluated.

    Measured: 4 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted20 Nov 2025
  2. Study start22 Sep 2025
  3. Primary completion23 Jan 2026
  4. Study completion23 Jan 2026

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Other
Time perspective
Retrospective
Enrolment
253 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT07238322
Sponsor's protocol ID
18F-TLX101-005
Status last verified
May 2026
First submitted
1 Oct 2025
Last updated
15 May 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Retrospective Study and Glioma, run by Telix Pharmaceuticals (Innovations) Pty Limited at 4 sites in 3 countries.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 15 May 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 4 sites in Germany, United States, Netherlands. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Primary Objective (time frame: 4 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 15 May 2026.

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