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Alcohol Use DisorderPhase 2NCT07214207

Orexin Receptor Antagonism for the Treatment of Alcohol Use Disorder and Stress-Related Drinking

A Phase 2 study testing Suvorexant 10 mg in people with Alcohol Use Disorder, run by Ohio State University at 1 site in United States.

Recruiting

Looking for participants now. Contact the study team or a site below to ask about taking part.

Sites and contacts
Official record
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Trial summary

The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if, how, and for whom suvorexant (SUV) works to treat alcohol use disorder (AUD). The main questions it aims to answer are: Is SUV effective for AUD? Does SUV dampen stress reactivity? Can the researchers develop a biomarker for SUV treatment response? Researchers will… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 65 years
Conditions the study is for
Alcohol Use Disorder
What is being tested?
Suvorexant 10 mg
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
250 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
4 Dec 2025to Sep 2030
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 65 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Generally medically and neurologically healthy;
  • Age 18 to 65 at the time of consent;
  • Willing and able to give informed consent;
  • Current DSM-5 diagnosis of moderate to severe alcohol use disorder;
  • Engages in heavy alcohol use defined as drinking ≥14 standard drinks per week if male, and ≥7 standard drinks per week if female;
  • Self-reported treatment-seeking for alcohol use disorder

Who cannot join

  • Clinically significant medical or neurologic condition or neurocognitive dysfunction that would affect function, and/or task performance, and/or interfere with the study protocol, and/or be contraindicated for suvorexant including sleep disorders (e.g., narcolepsy; severe obstructive sleep apnea), hepatic impairment, compromised respiratory function, renal impairment, and endocrine disorders;
  • Lifetime DSM-5 diagnosis of schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, or any psychotic disorder;
  • Current substance use disorder (SUD) other than alcohol or mild cannabis use disorder;
  • Currently pregnant (positive pregnancy test), lactating, or not agreeing to use birth control methods during the duration of the trial (women);
  • Any use of medications for alcohol use disorder or any psychotropic medications (e.g., psychostimulants and benzodiazepines, some antidepressants);
  • Current antihistamines use or medication use that may increase risk including, prescribed, over-the-counter, and herbal preparations, as determined by the study physician;
Show all 17Show fewer
  • Current use of strong or moderate inhibitors of CYP3A liver enzymes;
  • Current use of strong CYP3A inducers;
  • Current use of digoxin;
  • Liver function tests more than 3 times the upper limit of normal or elevated bilirubin;
  • Engages in night shift work;
  • Smoke 10 or more cigarettes (or electronic equivalent) per day and are thus susceptible to acute nicotine withdrawal during lab visits;
  • Obesity as defined by a body-mass index (BMI) equal or greater than 30, as calculated from weight and height self-report;
  • Clinically significant alcohol withdrawal symptoms the day of the lab sessions, defined as a score >10 on the Clinical Institute Withdrawal Assessment of Alcohol Scale Revised (CIWA-Ar);
  • Unwilling/unable to sign the informed consent document;
  • Under 18 years old or over 65 years old at the time of enrollment;
  • Have attempted suicide in the past 3 years and/or have current suicidal ideation determined as greater than moderate via the Columbia Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS)

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.

United States1 site, 1 recruiting
  • Ohio State University

    Columbus, Ohio, 43210

    Stephanie Gorka, PhD

    Recruiting

Other trials in United States

About this study

The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if, how, and for whom suvorexant (SUV) works to treat alcohol use disorder (AUD). The main questions it aims to answer are:

  • Is SUV effective for AUD?
  • Does SUV dampen stress reactivity?
  • Can the researchers develop a biomarker for SUV treatment response?
Read more

Researchers will compare SUV to a placebo (a look-alike substance that contains no drug) to see if drug SUV works to treat AUD.

Participants will:

  • Take 10mg capsules of SUV or a placebo orally each night before bedtime for 8-weeks.
  • Visit the laboratory before (baseline), 4-weeks (mid-point), and 8-weeks (end-point) after taking SUV or placebo that include the psychophysiological stress paradigm (electromyography; EMG).
  • Complete daily reports of medication adherence, side-effects, sleep, alcohol use, and mood will be collected via smartphones during the 8-week medication trial.
Being tested
Suvorexant 10 mg, Placebo
Keywords
suvorexant, alcohol use disorder, electromyography
Medical subject headings
Alcoholism

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Suvorexant 10 mgDrug

    Also called Belsomra

    This study is a double-blind study. Participants will complete an initial screening visit and pre-treatment, mid-treatment, and post-treatment lab visits. Suvorexant (SUV) will be placed in opaque capsules with dextrose filler. Following the pre-treatment visit, participants will receive a labeled blister pack with 28 pills and be instructed to take one pill orally about 30 minutes prior to sleep time each night for 4 weeks. Participants will be provided education about common side effects. At the end of the 4-weeks, participants will return to the lab to complete a mid-treatment lab visit, receive a second labeled blister pack, and will be instructed to continue taking one pill orally about 30 minutes prior to sleep time each night for 4-weeks. Participants will return to complete a post-treatment lab visit. Participants will complete daily surveys to monitor side effects throughout the 8-week medication trial.

  • PlaceboOther

    This study is a double-blind study. Participants will complete an initial screening visit and pre-treatment, mid-treatment, and post-treatment lab visits. The placebo pill will be identical in appearance to suvorexant but will contain only dextrose. Following the pre-treatment visit, participants will receive a labeled blister pack with 28 pills and be instructed to take one pill orally about 30 minutes prior to sleep time each night for 4-weeks. Participants will be provided education about common side effects. At the end of the 4-weeks, participants will return to the lab to complete a mid-treatment lab visit, receive a second labeled blister pack, and will be instructed to continue taking one pill orally about 30 minutes prior to sleep time each night for 4-weeks. Participants will return to complete a post-treatment lab visit. Participants will complete daily surveys to monitor side effects throughout the 8-week medication trial.

Study groups in NCT07214207
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
ControlPlacebo comparatorIndividuals will take a placebo pill daily for 8-weeks.
Receives: Other: Placebo
SuvorexantExperimentalIndividuals will take 10mg of suvorexant (Merck \& Co Inc.) daily for 8-weeks.
Receives: Drug: Suvorexant 10 mg

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Proportion of Heavy Drinking Days

    Self-reported heavy drinking days defined as 5+ drinks for men and 4+ for women. Reported outcome measured as proportion of heavy drinking days.

    Measured: 8-week treatment period

  2. Startle eyeblink potentiation

    Startle eyeblink potentiation will be collected during the NPU threat task that is administered at all three lab sessions. Startle is a cross-species index of aversive reactivity.

    Measured: Baseline; 4-weeks; 8-weeks

  3. Alcohol Craving Via Ecological Momentary Assessment (EMA)

    Participants will rate the intensity of their alcohol cravings using a Likert scale of 1 (lowest craving) -7 (highest craving).

    Measured: 8-week treatment period

Secondary outcomes (5)
  1. Drinks Per Day

    Self-reported total number of alcoholic drinks per day of the trial.

    Measured: 8-week treatment period

  2. Proportion of Days Abstinent

    Self-reported proportion of days that individuals were abstinent from alcohol use.

    Measured: 8-week treatment period

  3. Transdermal Alcohol Concentration (TAC)

    Participants' TAC will provide an objective estimate of alcohol consumption each day.

    Measured: 8-week treatment period

  4. Phosphatidylethanol (PEth) levels

    PEth will be measured from plasma samples at the mid-point and end-point. PEth is an objective biomarker of recent alcohol consumption.

    Measured: 4-weeks; 8-weeks

  5. Subjective Stress Levels via Ecological Momentary Assessment

    Participants will rate their subjective stress levels using a Likert scale of 1 (least stress) - 5 (most stress).

    Measured: 8-week treatment period

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted9 Oct 2025
  2. Study start4 Dec 2025
  3. Primary completionSep 2030 (estimated)
  4. Study completionSep 2030 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Triple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
250 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT07214207
Sponsor's protocol ID
STUDY20250713
Other IDs
R01AA032711
Status last verified
Sep 2026
First submitted
1 Oct 2025
Last updated
21 Sep 2026
Results posted
No
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Yes: De-identified data from this project will be submitted to the NIAAA Data Archive (NDA) at the subject level along with appropriate supporting documentation to enable efficient use of the data by the research community. The investigators will follow instructions as discussed in the NIAAA Data Archive Data Sharing Terms and Conditions.

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing Suvorexant 10 mg in people with Alcohol Use Disorder, run by Ohio State University at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 17 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: looking for participants now, as of the sponsor's last update on 21 Sep 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Stephanie Gorka (614-366-1027, stephanie.gorka@osumc.edu), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Proportion of Heavy Drinking Days (time frame: 8-week treatment period). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 21 Sep 2026.

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