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Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)Hyfe-EPOCNCT07212439

Monitoring Coughs for the Early Detection of Worsening COPD

An observational study of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD), run by Clinica Universidad de Navarra, Universidad de Navarra at 3 sites in Spain.

Recruiting

Looking for participants now. Contact the study team or a site below to ask about taking part.

Sites and contacts
Official record
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Trial summary

This study is for adults with COPD. Flare-ups of COPD, also known as exacerbations, can be serious and lead to hospital stays. The purpose of this research is to see if continuously and automatically monitoring a person's coughs can help predict these flare-ups early, before they become severe. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
How many people
50 participants
Where
3 sitesSpain
Study dates
29 Oct 2025to Sep 2026
How long will I take part?
1 Year
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: The study will enroll adult participants with a confirmed diagnosis of COPD. The population is composed of two distinct groups: inpatients who are currently hospitalized for a moderate/severe COPD exacerbation, and outpatients attending routine follow-up who are selected to enrich the sample with individuals who experience frequent exacerbations.

Who may be able to join

  • Must be 18 years of age or older.
  • Must have an existing diagnosis of COPD.
  • For the inpatient cohort, participants must be currently assessed as having a moderate/severe exacerbation.
  • For the outpatient cohort, participants must have had at least one exacerbation of any severity in the last 12 months.
  • For the outpatient cohort, at least one month must have passed since the last exacerbation.

Who cannot join

  • Individuals who are unable to provide informed consent.
  • Individuals who are unable to adhere to study procedures.
  • For the inpatient cohort, individuals requiring invasive or non-invasive ventilation.
  • Individuals who live with a person who has a chronic cough.

Trial locations and contacts

3 sites in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.

Carlos J. Chaccour, MD, PhD contact

+34 666 293 112

cchaccour@unav.es

Fhabián S. Carrión-Nessi, MD, MSc contact

+58 424 958 80 43

fhabiancarrion@gmail.com

Spain3 sites, 3 recruiting
  • Clinica San Miguel

    Pamplona, Navarre, 31006

    Dra. Astrid Alvarado, MD, 948 296 000, astrid.alvarado@clinicasanmiguel.es

    Recruiting
  • Clínica Universidad de Navarra, Universidad de Navarra

    Pamplona, Navarre, 31008

    Juan P. De Torres, MD, +34 948 296 500, jpdetorres@unav.es

    Recruiting
  • Servicio Navarro de Salud

    Pamplona, Navarre, 31008

    Francisco J. Bartolomé, MD, +34 609 44 95 78, fjbr@medena.es

    Recruiting

Other trials in Spain

About this study

Official title: Continuous Cough Monitoring for Early Detection of COPD Exacerbations Using Hyfe

This study is for adults with COPD. Flare-ups of COPD, also known as exacerbations, can be serious and lead to hospital stays. The purpose of this research is to see if continuously and automatically monitoring a person's coughs can help predict these flare-ups early, before they become severe. Participants will use the Hyfe cough monitoring system, which includes a watch-like device worn on the wrist and a smartphone application. The system privately counts the number of coughs without recording any audio. Participants will also answer a short, weekly questionnaire about their COPD symptoms. This is an observational study, which means it will not change the regular medical care a participant receives. The participants and their care providers will not see the cough counts. The doctor will continue to manage their COPD as usual.

Read the detailed description

This is a prospective, multi-center, observational cohort study designed to evaluate the accuracy of a continuous, passive acoustic monitoring system (Hyfe) for the early detection of COPD exacerbations. COPD exacerbations are a major driver of disease progression and healthcare utilization, but current detection methods rely on subjective patient-reported symptoms. Cough is a core symptom of COPD, and its objective quantification may provide an early warning signal for clinical worsening. This study aims to determine if changes in cough frequency, as measured by the Hyfe system, can predict an upcoming exacerbation with a clinically relevant lead time. The study will enroll two cohorts of patients with a COPD diagnosis: outpatients with a history of frequent exacerbations and inpatients hospitalized for a severe exacerbation. Participants will use the Hyfe Cough Monitor Suite to continuously track cough frequency and will complete the COPD Assessment Test (CAT) questionnaire weekly. To ensure an unbiased assessment, treating clinicians will be blinded to all study-collected data (both cough counts and CAT scores). The clinical diagnosis of a COPD exacerbation, as defined by GOLD 2025 criteria and made by the blinded clinician, will serve as the ground truth endpoint.

Keywords
COPD, COPD Exacerbation, Cough, Cough Monitoring, Hyfe, Early Detection, Wearable Device, Artificial Intelligence, Observational Study
Medical subject headings
Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive, Cough

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT07212439
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
InpatientsThis cohort consists of patients with a confirmed COPD diagnosis who are currently hospitalized due to a severe COPD exacerbation.
OutpatientsThis cohort includes outpatients with a COPD diagnosis who are being seen for routine follow-up. To be included, these patients must have a history of at least one exacerbation in the past 12 months.

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Predictive accuracy of Hyfe cough monitoring for COPD exacerbations

    (a) Positive predictive value (PPV) by time to exacerbation vs standard of care (SoC) (b) False positive and false negative rates by time to exacerbation vs SoC

    Measured: Up to 1 year

Secondary outcomes (4)
  1. Predictive accuracy: continuous vs. nighttime-only cough monitoring

    Positive predictive value by time to exacerbation of continuous vs night-only monitoring

    Measured: Up to 1 year

  2. Predictive accuracy: cough data vs. combined cough and symptom data

    Positive predictive value by time to exacerbation of cough monitoring with and without the COPD Assessment Test (CAT) questionnaire vs the standard of care

    Measured: Up to 1 year

  3. Estimated potential cost savings

    Derived from hospitalization rate and 30-day readmission rates from standard of care vs the expected rates with earlier detection through cough monitoring should there be any

    Measured: Up to 1 year

  4. Usability and acceptability of the Hyfe monitoring system

    Usability will be measured by participant adherence, calculated as the percentage of time the monitor is worn or actively charging. Acceptability will be assessed using a self-reported user satisfaction survey administered to participants at the end of their follow-up period

    Measured: Up to 1 year

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted8 Oct 2025
  2. Study start29 Oct 2025
  3. Primary completionSep 2026 (estimated)
  4. Study completionSep 2026 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
50 participants (estimated)
Target duration
1 Year
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT07212439
Sponsor's protocol ID
Hyfe-EPOC
Acronym
Hyfe-EPOC
Status last verified
Sep 2025
First submitted
30 Sep 2025
Last updated
2 Jan 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No: The study protocol does not outline a plan for sharing IPD with researchers external to the study team. The protocol's dissemination plan is focused on sharing aggregated study results in scientific meetings and through publication in peer-reviewed journals. While anonymized data will be shared with the study's co-investigators and the sponsor, there is no provision for making IPD available to other researchers.

Publications

  • Mackay AJ, Donaldson GC, Patel AR, Jones PW, Hurst JR, Wedzicha JA. Usefulness of the Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Assessment Test to evaluate severity of COPD exacerbations. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2012 Jun 1;185(11):1218-24. doi: 10.1164/rccm.201110-1843OC. Epub 2012 Jan 26.

    PubMed 22281834
  • Folch Ayora A, Macia-Soler L, Orts-Cortes MI, Hernandez C, Seijas-Babot N. Comparative analysis of the psychometric parameters of two quality-of-life questionnaires, the SGRQ and CAT, in the assessment of patients with COPD exacerbations during hospitalization: A multicenter study. Chron Respir Dis. 2018 Nov;15(4):374-383. doi: 10.1177/1479972318761645. Epub 2018 Mar 12.

    PubMed 29529879
  • Jones PW, Brusselle G, Dal Negro RW, Ferrer M, Kardos P, Levy ML, Perez T, Soler Cataluna JJ, van der Molen T, Adamek L, Banik N. Properties of the COPD assessment test in a cross-sectional European study. Eur Respir J. 2011 Jul;38(1):29-35. doi: 10.1183/09031936.00177210. Epub 2011 May 12.

    PubMed 21565915
  • Kim V, Aaron SD. What is a COPD exacerbation? Current definitions, pitfalls, challenges and opportunities for improvement. Eur Respir J. 2018 Nov 15;52(5):1801261. doi: 10.1183/13993003.01261-2018. Print 2018 Nov.

    PubMed 30237306
  • Gabaldon-Figueira JC, Keen E, Rudd M, Orrilo V, Blavia I, Chaccour J, Galvosas M, Small P, Grandjean Lapierre S, Chaccour C. Longitudinal passive cough monitoring and its implications for detecting changes in clinical status. ERJ Open Res. 2022 May 16;8(2):00001-2022. doi: 10.1183/23120541.00001-2022. eCollection 2022 Apr.

    PubMed 35586452
  • Gabaldon-Figueira JC, Keen E, Gimenez G, Orrillo V, Blavia I, Dore DH, Armendariz N, Chaccour J, Fernandez-Montero A, Bartolome J, Umashankar N, Small P, Grandjean Lapierre S, Chaccour C. Acoustic surveillance of cough for detecting respiratory disease using artificial intelligence. ERJ Open Res. 2022 May 30;8(2):00053-2022. doi: 10.1183/23120541.00053-2022. eCollection 2022 Apr.

    PubMed 35651361
  • Chung KF, Chaccour C, Jover L, Galvosas M, Song WJ, Rudd M, Small P. Longitudinal Cough Frequency Monitoring in Persistent Coughers: Daily Variability and Predictability. Lung. 2024 Oct;202(5):561-568. doi: 10.1007/s00408-024-00734-x. Epub 2024 Jul 31.

    PubMed 39085518
  • Chaccour C, Sanchez-Olivieri I, Siegel S, Megson G, Winthrop KL, Botella JB, de-Torres JP, Jover L, Brew J, Kafentzis G, Galvosas M, Rudd M, Small P. Validation and accuracy of the Hyfe cough monitoring system: a multicenter clinical study. Sci Rep. 2025 Jan 6;15(1):880. doi: 10.1038/s41598-025-85341-3.

    PubMed 39762316
  • den Brinker AC, Thackray-Nocera S, Crooks MG, Morice AH. Improved Precision of COPD Exacerbation Detection in Night-Time Cough Monitoring. J Pers Med. 2025 Aug 2;15(8):349. doi: 10.3390/jpm15080349.

    PubMed 40863411
  • Morice AH, den Brinker AC, Crooks M, Thackray-Nocera S, Ouweltjes O, Rietman R. Can Passive Cough Monitoring Predict COPD Exacerbations? COPD. 2025 Apr 4;22(1):2487909. doi: 10.1080/15412555.2025.2487909. Epub 2025 Apr 14.

    PubMed 40223505

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD), run by Clinica Universidad de Navarra, Universidad de Navarra at 3 sites in Spain.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: looking for participants now, as of the sponsor's last update on 2 Jan 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 3 sites in Spain. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Carlos J. Chaccour, MD, PhD (+34 666 293 112, cchaccour@unav.es), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Predictive accuracy of Hyfe cough monitoring for COPD exacerbations (time frame: Up to 1 year). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT07212439, which also lists 10 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 2 Jan 2026.

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