Stage IV Lung CancerPRaCTISNCT07176559
Pilot Randomized Clinical Trial of Informational Support Versus Spiritual Care
A study testing Spiritual Care and Informational Support in people with Stage IV Lung Cancer and Stage IV Gastrointestinal Cancer, run by Indiana University at 4 sites in United States.
Trial summary
The purpose of this study is to address the need for effective spiritual care support for patients with lung and gastrointestinal cancer. This study will examine how spiritual care affects spiritual wellbeing, anxiety, depression, satisfaction with spiritual care, and quality of communication. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Stage IV Lung Cancer, Stage IV Gastrointestinal Cancer
- What is being tested?
- Spiritual Care and Informational Support
- Type of treatment
- Lifestyle or therapy programme
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 43 participants
- Where
- 4 sitesUnited States
- Study dates
- 9 Sep 2025to Sep 2028
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- Not yet: the study is under way
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- ≥ 18 years old at the time of informed consent
- Ability to provide informed consent and HIPAA authorization
- Subject is at least 2 weeks post-diagnosis of an incurable and advanced stage (IV) lung or gastrointestinal (GI) malignancy and receiving cancer care at IU Simon Cancer Center, other IU Health Oncology Clinics, or Eskenazi Health Oncology Clinics
- Subject has a reliable phone and is willing to participate in 4 sessions with the chaplain
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) score ranging from 0 (fully active) to 3 (able to conduct limited self-care in bed or chair more than 50% of waking hours)
- Has low Spiritual Well-Being score of 35 or less on the FACIT-Sp
- Subject makes 2 or fewer errors on the Callahan 6-item cognitive screener administered during screening
Who cannot join
- Subject makes 3 or more errors on the Callahan 6-item cognitive screener administered during screening, or exhibits significant psychiatric or cognitive impairment (e.g., dementia/delirium, intellectual disability, active psychosis) that in the judgment of the research team would preclude providing informed consent and study participation
- Currently receiving hospice care Note: subjects who enroll in hospice during the trial will have the option of continuing trial participation
- Have had a visit with a healthcare chaplain within the past 3 months
Trial locations and contacts
4 sites in 1 country.
United States4 sites
IU Health Joe and Shelly Schwarz Cancer Center
Carmel, Indiana, 46032
Indiana University Melvin & Bren Simon Comprehensive Cancer Center
Indianapolis, Indiana, 46202
Sidney and Lois Eskenazi Hospital
Indianapolis, Indiana, 46202
IU Health Arnett Hospital
Lafayette, Indiana, 47905
About this study
The purpose of this study is to address the need for effective spiritual care support for patients with lung and gastrointestinal cancer. This study will examine how spiritual care affects spiritual wellbeing, anxiety, depression, satisfaction with spiritual care, and quality of communication.
Read the detailed description
This study is an individually randomized trial of chaplain-led intervention utilizing the Spiritual Care Assessment and Intervention (SCAI) framework compared to an attention control comparator. The chaplain intervention will consist of 4 spiritual care visits with a board-certified or board-eligible chaplain once a week for approximately 4 weeks. The attention control comparator will consist of 4 informational support visits with a trained social worker once a week for approximately 4 weeks.
Participants will be randomized 1:1 to the chaplain-led intervention or the attention control comparator.
- Being tested
- Spiritual Care, Informational Support
- Keywords
- lung cancer, gastrointestinal cancer, spiritual care, spiritual wellbeing, spirituality
- Medical subject headings
- Lung Neoplasms, Gastrointestinal Neoplasms
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Spiritual CareBehavioural
Participants in the Spiritual Care intervention discuss topics consistent with the Spiritual Care Assessment and Intervention (SCAI) framework including meaning and purpose, relationships, transcendence and peace, and self-worth and identity.
Informational SupportBehavioural
Participants in the Informational Support comparator arm discuss topics including quality of life, financial resources, and evaluating health information.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Spiritual Care | Experimental | Eligible and consented patients randomly assigned to the spiritual care intervention will receive a total of 4 visits with a board-certified or board-eligible chaplain. The intervention will utilize the Spiritual Care Assessment and Intervention (SCAI) framework. These visits will occur weekly for approximately 4 weeks either by telephone or through a HIPAA compliant video platform. The visits will last an average of 30 minutes each. Receives: Behavioral: Spiritual Care |
| Informational Support | Placebo comparator | Eligible and consented patients randomly assigned to the Informational Support comparator will receive 4 visits with a trained social worker. The comparator intervention will include discussion of topics including quality of life, financial resources, and evaluating health information. These visits will be conducted weekly for approximately 4 weeks. Each visit will take place for approximately 30 minutes. Receives: Behavioral: Informational Support |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Evaluation of feasibility of the Spiritual Care Assessment and Intervention (SCAI) framework vs informational support
Percentage of participants 1) enrolling; 2) completing 3 or more intervention sessions; 3) completing all study interviews
Measured: Visits 1-4, approximately weekly, within 3 months of enrollment
Evaluation of acceptability of the Spiritual Care Assessment and Intervention (SCAI) framework vs informational support
Acceptability Intervention Measure (AIM) This 4-item scale was developed as part of the Consolidated Framework for Implementation Research (CFIR) to evaluate intervention acceptability. Each item is rated on a 5-point scale, ranging from 1 (completely disagree) to 5 (completely agree). Responses are averaged to create a scale score. Higher scores indicate greater acceptability. This is a primary outcome for patients.
Measured: Visits 1-4, approximately weekly, within 3 months of enrollment; survey 1-week post-intervention
Test the effects of spiritual care on the outcome of spiritual wellbeing
Measured by the Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy - Spirituality (FACIT-Sp): Spiritual wellbeing will be assessed using the Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy-Spirituality (FACIT-Sp) 12-item measure. Each item is rated when considering the past week on a scale from 0 (not at all) to 4 (very much). Scores are the sum of individual items with total scores ranging from 0 to 48. Higher scores indicate higher spiritual well-being. This is a primary outcome for patients.
Measured: 1, 6, and 12 weeks post intervention
Secondary outcomes (6)
Effects of Spiritual Care Assessment and Intervention (SCAI) framework on anxiety
Generalized Anxiety Disorder - 7 (GAD-7): Anxiety will be measured by the Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7 item survey. Each item is rated when considering the past two weeks on a scale from 0 (not at all) to 3 (nearly every day). Scores are the sum of individual items with total scores ranging from 0 to 21. Scores of 5-9, 10-14, and 15 and above indicate mild, moderate, and severe anxiety, respectively. This is a secondary outcome for patients.
Measured: 1, 6, and 12 weeks post intervention
Effects of Spiritual Care Assessment and Intervention (SCAI) framework on depression
Patient Health Questionnaire-8 (PHQ-8): Depressive symptoms will be measured using the Patient Health Questionnaire-8 item survey. Each item is rated when considering the past two weeks on a scale from 0 (not at all) to 3 (nearly every day). Scores are the sum of individual items with total scores ranging from 0 to 24. Scores of 5-9, 10-14, and 15 and above indicate mild, moderate, and severe depression, respectively. This is a secondary outcome for patients.
Measured: 1, 6, and 12 weeks post intervention
Effects of Spiritual Care Assessment and Intervention (SCAI) framework on satisfaction with spiritual care
Client Satisfaction Questionnaire (CSQ):
Satisfaction will be assessed using the 8-item Client Satisfaction Questionnaire. Each item is rated on a scale from 1 to 4. Items # 1, 3, 6, and 7 are reverse-scored and then the 8 items are summed with higher total scores indicating greater satisfaction. This is a secondary outcome for patients.
Measured: 1, 6, and 12 weeks post intervention
Effects of Spiritual Care Assessment and Intervention (SCAI) framework on meaning and purpose
Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) Meaning \& Purpose Short Form: Meaning and purpose will be assessed using this 7-item PROMIS measure. Each item is rated when considering the past week on a scale from 1 (not at all) to 5 (very much). The 7 items are summed with higher total scores indicating greater meaning and purpose. This is a secondary outcome for patients.
Measured: 1, 6, and 12 weeks post intervention
Effects of Spiritual Care Assessment and Intervention (SCAI) framework on religious coping
Brief Religious Coping Scale (RCOPE): Religious coping will be measured using the 14-item Brief Religious Coping Scale, which includes two subscales of 7 items each: positive religious coping and negative religious coping. Each item is rated on a scale from 0 (not at all) to 3 (a great deal). Subscale scores are calculated separately as sum scores. Scores range from 0 to 21 for each subscale, with higher scores indicating higher usage. The subscale scores are analyzed independently, as they are often uncorrelated. This is a secondary outcome for patients.
Measured: 1, 6, and 12 weeks post intervention
Effects of Spiritual Care Assessment and Intervention (SCAI) framework on positive affect
Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) Positive Affect Short Form: Positive affect will be assessed using this 15-item PROMIS measure. Each item is rated when considering the past week on a scale from 1 (not at al) to 5 (very much). The 15 items are summed with higher total scores indicating greater positive affect. This is a secondary outcome for patients.
Measured: 1, 6, and 12 weeks post intervention
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted16 Sep 2025
- Study start9 Sep 2025
- Primary completionSep 2028 (estimated)
- Study completionSep 2028 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Stage IV Lung CancerStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Indiana UniversityThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Supportive care
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind
- Who is masked
- Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 43 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Indiana University
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Walther Cancer Foundation
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Shelley Johns, Indiana University
- Investigators
- Shelley Johns, PsyD, Principal investigator, Indiana University
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT07176559
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- IUSCCC-0936
- Acronym
- PRaCTIS
- Status last verified
- Oct 2026
- First submitted
- 29 Aug 2025
- Last updated
- 28 Oct 2026
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 28 Oct 2026. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Pilot Randomized Clinical Trial of Informational Support Versus Spiritual Care
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT07176559
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- PRaCTIS / IUSCCC-0936
- Keywords
- lung cancer, gastrointestinal cancer, spiritual care, spiritual wellbeing, spirituality
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Active, not recruiting
- Enrolment
- 43 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Indiana UniversityUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Walther Cancer Foundation
- Study start
- 9 Sep 2025 (actual)
- Primary completion
- Sep 2028 (estimated)
- Study completion
- Sep 2028 (estimated)
- First posted
- 16 Sep 2025 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of this study is to address the need for effective spiritual care support for patients with lung and gastrointestinal cancer. This study will examine how spiritual care affects spiritual wellbeing, anxiety, depression, satisfaction with spiritual care, and quality of communication.
Detailed description
This study is an individually randomized trial of chaplain-led intervention utilizing the Spiritual Care Assessment and Intervention (SCAI) framework compared to an attention control comparator. The chaplain intervention will consist of 4 spiritual care visits with a board-certified or board-eligible chaplain once a week for approximately 4 weeks. The attention control comparator will consist of 4 informational support visits with a trained social worker once a week for approximately 4 weeks.
Participants will be randomized 1:1 to the chaplain-led intervention or the attention control comparator.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Supportive care
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind (outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Spiritual Care | Experimental | Behavioral: Spiritual CareEligible and consented patients randomly assigned to the spiritual care intervention will receive a total of 4 visits with a board-certified or board-eligible chaplain. The intervention will utilize the Spiritual Care Assessment and Intervention (SCAI) framework. These visits will occur weekly for approximately 4 weeks either by telephone or through a HIPAA compliant video platform. The visits will last an average of 30 minutes each. |
| Informational Support | Placebo comparator | Behavioral: Informational SupportEligible and consented patients randomly assigned to the Informational Support comparator will receive 4 visits with a trained social worker. The comparator intervention will include discussion of topics including quality of life, financial resources, and evaluating health information. These visits will be conducted weekly for approximately 4 weeks. Each visit will take place for approximately 30 minutes. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (7 listed)
- ≥ 18 years old at the time of informed consent
- Ability to provide informed consent and HIPAA authorization
- Subject is at least 2 weeks post-diagnosis of an incurable and advanced stage (IV) lung or gastrointestinal (GI) malignancy and receiving cancer care at IU Simon Cancer Center, other IU Health Oncology Clinics, or Eskenazi Health Oncology Clinics
- Subject has a reliable phone and is willing to participate in 4 sessions with the chaplain
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) score ranging from 0 (fully active) to 3 (able to conduct limited self-care in bed or chair more than 50% of waking hours)
Key exclusion criteria (3 listed)
- Subject makes 3 or more errors on the Callahan 6-item cognitive screener administered during screening, or exhibits significant psychiatric or cognitive impairment (e.g., dementia/delirium, intellectual disability, active psychosis) that in the judgment of the research team would preclude providing informed consent and study participation
- Currently receiving hospice care Note: subjects who enroll in hospice during the trial will have the option of continuing trial participation
- Have had a visit with a healthcare chaplain within the past 3 months
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Spiritual CareParticipants in the Spiritual Care intervention discuss topics consistent with the Spiritual Care Assessment and Intervention (SCAI) framework including meaning and purpose, relationships, transcendence and peace, and self-worth and identity. | Behavioural | Spiritual Care |
| Informational SupportParticipants in the Informational Support comparator arm discuss topics including quality of life, financial resources, and evaluating health information. | Behavioural | Informational Support |
Primary outcome
Evaluation of feasibility of the Spiritual Care Assessment and Intervention (SCAI) framework vs informational support
Time frame: Visits 1-4, approximately weekly, within 3 months of enrollment
Percentage of participants 1) enrolling; 2) completing 3 or more intervention sessions; 3) completing all study interviews
Evaluation of acceptability of the Spiritual Care Assessment and Intervention (SCAI) framework vs informational support
Time frame: Visits 1-4, approximately weekly, within 3 months of enrollment; survey 1-week post-intervention
Acceptability Intervention Measure (AIM) This 4-item scale was developed as part of the Consolidated Framework for Implementation Research (CFIR) to evaluate intervention acceptability. Each item is rated on a 5-point scale, ranging from 1 (completely disagree) to 5 (completely agree). Responses are averaged to create a scale score. Higher scores indicate greater acceptability. This is a primary outcome for patients.
Test the effects of spiritual care on the outcome of spiritual wellbeing
Time frame: 1, 6, and 12 weeks post intervention
Measured by the Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy - Spirituality (FACIT-Sp): Spiritual wellbeing will be assessed using the Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy-Spirituality (FACIT-Sp) 12-item measure. Each item is rated when considering the past week on a scale from 0 (not at all) to 4 (very much). Scores are the sum of individual items with total scores ranging from 0 to 48. Higher scores indicate higher spiritual well-being. This is a primary outcome for patients.
6 secondary outcomes
Effects of Spiritual Care Assessment and Intervention (SCAI) framework on anxiety
Time frame: 1, 6, and 12 weeks post intervention
Effects of Spiritual Care Assessment and Intervention (SCAI) framework on depression
Time frame: 1, 6, and 12 weeks post intervention
Effects of Spiritual Care Assessment and Intervention (SCAI) framework on satisfaction with spiritual care
Time frame: 1, 6, and 12 weeks post intervention
Effects of Spiritual Care Assessment and Intervention (SCAI) framework on meaning and purpose
Time frame: 1, 6, and 12 weeks post intervention
Effects of Spiritual Care Assessment and Intervention (SCAI) framework on religious coping
Time frame: 1, 6, and 12 weeks post intervention
Effects of Spiritual Care Assessment and Intervention (SCAI) framework on positive affect
Time frame: 1, 6, and 12 weeks post intervention
Results and safety
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 28 Oct 2026.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Shelley Johns, PsyD principal investigator
Indiana University
4 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Spiritual Care and Informational Support in people with Stage IV Lung Cancer and Stage IV Gastrointestinal Cancer, run by Indiana University at 4 sites in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: under way, not looking for participants, as of the sponsor's last update on 28 Oct 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 4 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Evaluation of feasibility of the Spiritual Care Assessment and Intervention (SCAI) framework vs informational support (time frame: Visits 1-4, approximately weekly, within 3 months of enrollment). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 28 Oct 2026.