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Methylmalonic Acidemia (MMA)Phase 3NCT07163364

A Study to Evaluate the Effects and Safety of Hydroxocobalamin in Participants With Combined Methylmalonic Academia (cblC Type)

A Phase 3 study testing Hydroxocobalamin Chloride Injection in people with Methylmalonic Acidemia (MMA), run by CSPC ZhongQi Pharmaceutical Technology Co., Ltd..

Not yet recruiting

Opening soon. The study is approved but enrolment has not started yet. Sites may already take enquiries.

Sites and contacts
Official record
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Trial summary

This study is a Single-Center, Single-Arm, open-label, Phase III clinical study to evaluate the efficacy, safety characteristics of Hydroxocobalamin Chloride Injection (20 mg/mL) for Maintenance Therapy in participants with Methylmalonic Acidemia (MMA) with Elevated Homocysteine (Cobalamin C Deficiency). Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 6 months to 18 years
Conditions the study is for
Methylmalonic Acidemia (MMA)
What is being tested?
Hydroxocobalamin Chloride Injection
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
20 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
31 Aug 2025to 28 Apr 2027
Phase
Phase 3
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 6 months to 18 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult

Who may be able to join

  • Age 6 months (inclusive) to < 18 years at the time of first investigational product administration; both sexes eligible.
  • Confirmed diagnosis of cobalamin C (cbl C)-type methylmalonic acidemia (MMA) fulfilling ALL of the following:
  • Documented vitamin B12 responsiveness: ≥ 50 % reduction from pre-treatment baseline in plasma C3/C2 ratio and urinary methylmalonic acid following vitamin B12 therapy.
  • Presence of pathogenic MMACHC gene variants in a participant with MMA associated with hyperhomocysteinemia.
  • Investigator-assessed clinical stability, defined as:
  • No emergency room visits or hospitalizations within 6 months prior to screening for metabolic crises (e.g., electrolyte disturbances, metabolic acidosis, dysglycaemia, multi-organ failure); AND
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  • Plasma methylmalonic acid within the normal reference range at screening.
  • Continuous treatment with injectable hydroxocobalamin for ≥ 3 months immediately preceding first dose of study drug.
  • Written informed consent obtained from participant and/or legally authorised representative; willingness and ability to comply with all study visits and procedures.
  • Female participants of childbearing potential (post-menarche) must have a negative serum β-hCG test at screening. All participants of reproductive potential (post-menarche females or males with documented spermarche) must use a highly effective contraceptive method throughout the study and for an appropriate post-study period as defined by local regulations.

Who cannot join

  • Use of any vitamin B12 preparation other than injectable hydroxocobalamin within 3 months prior to screening.
  • Participation in another clinical trial within 28 days or 5 half-lives of the investigational agent (whichever is longer) before screening initiation, except for screening-only participants who did not receive study drug.
  • Prior liver or kidney transplantation, or any prior cell-based therapy.
  • Any of the following laboratory abnormalities:
  • Hemoglobin < 90 g/L; or
  • Platelet count < 100 × 10⁹/L; or
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  • Estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) < 60 mL/min/1.73 m²; or
  • Requirement for dialysis due to renal disease.
  • Evidence of clinically significant hepatic dysfunction defined as:
  • Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) > 2.0 × upper limit of normal (ULN);
  • Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) > 2.0 × ULN or total bilirubin > 1.5 × ULN;
  • Prothrombin time > 1.5 × ULN.
  • Hyperammonemia characterised by blood ammonia ≥ 3 × ULN, or any acute metabolic decompensation (e.g., lethargy, restlessness, somnolence, feeding refusal, or vomiting).
  • Evidence on prior imaging of a space-occupying lesion suspicious for malignancy, or any known history of malignancy.
  • New York Heart Association (NYHA) Class III or IV heart failure, or moderate-to-severe pulmonary hypertension.
  • Clinically significant urolithiasis identified on imaging performed during screening.
  • Presence of any of the following underlying conditions: immunodeficiency, severe malnutrition, congenital heart disease, congenital malformations of the respiratory system, or any clinically significant cardiac, hepatic, pulmonary, or renal disorder; diabetes mellitus; severe hematological disease; uncontrolled epilepsy or other significant central nervous system disorders.
  • History of severe hypersensitivity or known hypersensitivity/intolerance to hydroxocobalamin, structurally related compounds, or any excipients in the investigational product.
  • Any other condition or circumstance that, in the judgment of the investigator, would compromise participant safety, compliance, or data integrity.

Trial locations and contacts

No sites are listed yet. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.

Clinical Trials Information Group officer contact

86-0311-69085587

ctr-contact@cspc.cn

About this study

Official title: A Single-arm Phase III Clinical Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Hydroxocobalamin Chloride Injection in Participants With Methylmalonic Acidemia (MMA) With Elevated Homocysteine (Cobalamin C Deficiency)

This study is a Single-Center, Single-Arm, open-label, Phase III clinical study to evaluate the efficacy, safety characteristics of Hydroxocobalamin Chloride Injection (20 mg/mL) for Maintenance Therapy in participants with Methylmalonic Acidemia (MMA) with Elevated Homocysteine (Cobalamin C Deficiency).

Being tested
Hydroxocobalamin Chloride Injection
Medical subject headings
Methylmalonic acidemia

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Hydroxocobalamin Chloride InjectionDrug

    1 - 20 mg per dose, 1 - 5 times per week

Study groups in NCT07163364
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Hydroxocobalamin Chloride InjectionExperimentalHydroxocobalamin Chloride Injection
Receives: Drug: Hydroxocobalamin Chloride Injection

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Proportion of participants achieving normalization of plasma or urinary methylmalonic acid levels post-dose.

    Measured: Week4、Week6、Week10、Week16、Week24

Secondary outcomes (11)
  1. Change from baseline in plasma total homocysteine level.

    Measured: Day3、Week2、Week4、Week6、Week10、Week16、Week24、Week32、Week40、Week48

  2. Change from baseline in plasma propionylcarnitine (C3), plasma C3/acetylcarnitine (C2) ratio, and urinary methylcitrate.

    Measured: Day3、Week2、Week4、Week6、Week10、Week16、Week24、Week32、Week40、Week48

  3. Change from baseline in plasma methylmalonic acid concentration.

    Measured: Day3、Week2、Week4、Week6、Week10、Week16、Week24、Week32、Week40、Week48

  4. Change from baseline in urinary methylmalonic acid excretion.

    Measured: Day3、Week2、Week4、Week6、Week10、Week16、Week24、Week32、Week40、Week48

  5. Proportion of participants achieving plasma methylmalonic acid levels within the normal reference range.

    Measured: Week32、Week40、Week48

  6. Proportion of participants achieving urinary methylmalonic acid levels within the normal reference range.

    Measured: Week32、Week40、Week48

  7. Change from baseline in growth parameters (height).

    Measured: Week24、Week48

  8. Change from baseline in growth parameters (weight)

    Measured: Week24、Week48

  9. Change from baseline in growth parameters (head circumference).

    Measured: Week24、Week48

  10. Change from baseline in Gesell Developmental Scales.

    Higher scores means a better outcome.

    Measured: Week24、Week48

  11. Change from baseline in Wechsler Intelligence Scale

    Higher scores means a better outcome.

    Measured: Week24、Week48

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted9 Sep 2025
  2. Study start31 Aug 2025 (estimated)
  3. Primary completion8 Oct 2026 (estimated)
  4. Study completion28 Apr 2027 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Model description
This study is a Single-Center, Single-Arm, open-label, Phase III clinical study
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
20 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT07163364
Sponsor's protocol ID
SYH9097-001
Status last verified
Aug 2025
First submitted
19 Aug 2025
Last updated
9 Sep 2025
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 3 study testing Hydroxocobalamin Chloride Injection in people with Methylmalonic Acidemia (MMA), run by CSPC ZhongQi Pharmaceutical Technology Co., Ltd..

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 10 inclusion and 19 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: opening soon, as of the sponsor's last update on 9 Sep 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Clinical Trials Information Group officer (86-0311-69085587, ctr-contact@cspc.cn), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Proportion of participants achieving normalization of plasma or urinary methylmalonic acid levels post-dose. (time frame: Week4、Week6、Week10、Week16、Week24). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 9 Sep 2025.

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