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PretermNCT07143825

A National Multicenter Survey on Small Vulnerable Newborns

An observational study of Preterm and Small Gestational Age (SGA), run by Xinhua Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine at 1 site in China.

Recruiting

Looking for participants now. Contact the study team or a site below to ask about taking part.

Sites and contacts
Official record
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Trial summary

The goal of this nationwide multicenter observational study is to comprehensively investigate the severity of Small Vulnerable Newborns (SVN) issues across China and to propose further preventive and intervention measures. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Any age
Conditions the study is for
Preterm, Small Gestational Age (SGA)
How many people
2,000 participants
Where
1 siteChina
Study dates
1 Apr 2025to 31 Dec 2026
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages Any age
  • All sexes
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Study population: Small vulnerable newborns admitted to major hospitals across various regions of China in 2024

Who may be able to join

  • Newborns diagnosed as vulnerable infants at the participating hospitals between January 1 and December 31, 2024;
  • Meeting any one of the following criteria:
  • Diagnosed as small for gestational age (SGA): birth weight below the 10th percentile for infants of the same gestational age and sex;
  • Preterm infants: gestational age less than 37 weeks;
  • Low Birth Weight (LBW) infants: birth weight less than 2,500 grams.

Who cannot join

  • Incomplete medical records due to missing data preventing comprehensive case evaluation.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.

China1 site, 1 recruiting
  • Xinhua Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine

    Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality

    Yongjun Zhang, +86-13651736760, zhangyongjun@sjtu.edu.cn

    Recruiting

Other trials in China

About this study

Official title: A National Multicenter Epidemiological Investigation of Small Vulnerable Newborns in China

The goal of this nationwide multicenter observational study is to comprehensively investigate the severity of Small Vulnerable Newborns (SVN) issues across China and to propose further preventive and intervention measures. The primary aim is to provide a thorough description of SVN problems using a unified definition and framework, and to develop targeted prevention strategies.

Participating centers across the country will collect clinical data on vulnerable newborns under their care and complete detailed questionnaires to support this research.

Medical subject headings
Premature Birth

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Number of small vulnerable newborns

    Measured: From date of hospital admission until the date of discharge or date of death from any cause, whichever came first, assessed up to 1 year.

  2. Mortality rate

    Measured: From date of hospital admission until the date of discharge or date of death from any cause, whichever came first, assessed up to 1 year.

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Incidence of complications in small vulnerable newborns

    Including mechanical ventilation, bronchopulmonary dysplasia, congenital heart defects, congenital gastrointestinal malformations, retinopathy of prematurity, periventricular-intraventricular hemorrhage, periventricular leukomalacia, neonatal sepsis, and neonatal bacterial meningitis.

    Measured: From date of hospital admission until the date of discharge or date of death from any cause, whichever came first, assessed up to 1 year.

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted27 Aug 2025
  2. Study start1 Apr 2025
  3. Primary completion31 Dec 2025 (estimated)
  4. Study completion31 Dec 2026 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Case only
Time perspective
Retrospective
Enrolment
2,000 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT07143825
Sponsor's protocol ID
XH-25-006
Status last verified
Aug 2025
First submitted
12 Aug 2025
Last updated
27 Aug 2025
Results posted
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Preterm and Small Gestational Age (SGA), run by Xinhua Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine at 1 site in China.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: looking for participants now, as of the sponsor's last update on 27 Aug 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Yongjun Zhang (+86-13651736760, zhangyongjun@sjtu.edu.cn), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Number of small vulnerable newborns (time frame: From date of hospital admission until the date of discharge or date of death from any cause, whichever came first, assessed up to 1 year.). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 27 Aug 2025; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 6 Nov 2026.

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