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MetabolomicsNCT07093957

Effect of Delivery Method on Umbilical Cord Metabolomic Analysis

An observational study of Metabolomics and Cord Blood, run by Dr Abdurrahman Yurtaslan Ankara Oncology Training and Research Hospital at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye).

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Birth type is closely linked to fetal and maternal stress responses. In this study, we aimed to examine the effects of delivery method on the stress response in newborns at the metabolite level. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 35 years, women only
Conditions the study is for
Metabolomics, Cord Blood
How many people
80 participants
Where
1 siteTurkey (Türkiye)
Study dates
1 Jan 2024to 1 Jul 2025
How long will I take part?
1 Week
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 35 years
  • Women only
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult

Study population: The study population included pregnant women aged between 18 and 35 years who were regularly followed during their pregnancy and delivered at term. Women with a diagnosis of diabetes mellitus or hypertension either before or during pregnancy were excluded from the study. Additionally, pregnancies with multiple fetuses, non-elective cesarean sections, intrauterine growth restriction, or fetal congenital anomalies (or suspicion thereof) were not included. The study aimed to ensure a homogeneous and healthy sample to evaluate neonatal stress responses in relation to the mode of delivery.

Who may be able to join

  • 1) Female patient aged 18-35 2) Term pregnancy 3) Pregnant with follow-up

Who cannot join

  • 1) Having been diagnosed with diabetes mellitus before or during pregnancy 2) Having been diagnosed with hypertension before or during pregnancy 3) Non-singleton pregnancy 4) Non-elective C/S 5) Fetal intrauterine growth restriction 6) Mothers and their babies with a fetal birth anomaly or suspected birth anomaly will not be included in this study.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Turkey (Türkiye)1 site
  • Aksaray University

    Aksaray, 68110

Other trials in Turkey (Türkiye)

About this study

Birth type is closely linked to fetal and maternal stress responses. In this study, we aimed to examine the effects of delivery method on the stress response in newborns at the metabolite level.

Read the detailed description

Birth type is closely linked to fetal and maternal stress responses. Previous studies have found higher levels of hormones associated with stress responses in mothers who delivered vaginally compared to those who delivered by cesarean section (C/S). Similarly, differences in markers assessing stress responses in newborns have been observed based on delivery method. However, the literature lacks sufficient studies on low-molecular-weight metabolites, which reveal the metabolic status of newborns.

Metabolomic profiling studies are introductory studies that provide comprehensive information about cell or organism metabolism. They contribute to research in many areas of medicine. In perinatology, metabolomic profiling studies have been conducted on topics such as neural tube defects, intrauterine growth restriction, and maternal diabetes. In this study, we aimed to examine the effects of delivery method on the stress response in newborns at the metabolite level.

Keywords
cord blood, metabolomics

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT07093957
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
C/SBabies delivered via C/S
VaginalBabies delivered vaginally

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. cord blood metabolomic analysis

    Cord blood samples will be analysed via LC/MS analysis

    Measured: From enrollment to birth. Cord Blood is taken during birth

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted30 Jul 2025
  2. Study start1 Jan 2024
  3. Primary completion1 Dec 2024
  4. Study completion1 Jul 2025

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Other
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
80 participants (actual)
Target duration
1 Week
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT07093957
Sponsor's protocol ID
CORD_omics
Status last verified
Jul 2025
First submitted
17 Jul 2025
Last updated
30 Jul 2025
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Huang Y, Ni Y, Meng Y, Zeng X, He X, Zhang L, Zhang J. Integrated proteomics and metabolomics network analysis across different delivery modes in human pregnancy: a pilot study. BMC Pregnancy Childbirth. 2024 Dec 26;24(1):868. doi: 10.1186/s12884-024-07097-4.

    PubMed 39725908
  • Shokry E, Marchioro L, Uhl O, Bermudez MG, Garcia-Santos JA, Segura MT, Campoy C, Koletzko B. Investigation of the impact of birth by cesarean section on fetal and maternal metabolism. Arch Gynecol Obstet. 2019 Sep;300(3):589-600. doi: 10.1007/s00404-019-05213-w. Epub 2019 Jun 14.

    PubMed 31201538
  • Ross AB, Barman M, Hartvigsson O, Lundell AC, Savolainen O, Hesselmar B, Wold AE, Sandberg AS. Umbilical cord blood metabolome differs in relation to delivery mode, birth order and sex, maternal diet and possibly future allergy development in rural children. PLoS One. 2021 Jan 25;16(1):e0242978. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0242978. eCollection 2021.

    PubMed 33493154

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Metabolomics and Cord Blood, run by Dr Abdurrahman Yurtaslan Ankara Oncology Training and Research Hospital at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye).

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 30 Jul 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye). Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

cord blood metabolomic analysis (time frame: From enrollment to birth. Cord Blood is taken during birth). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT07093957, which also lists 3 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 30 Jul 2025.

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