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AIHA - Cold Autoimmune Hemolytic AnemiaPhase 1NCT07091370

Inaticabtagene Autoleucel Injection in the Treatment of Autoimmune Hemolytic Anemia After Three or More Lines of Therapy

A Phase 1 study testing Inaticabtagene Autoleucel Injection in people with AIHA - Cold Autoimmune Hemolytic Anemia, run by Juventas Cell Therapy Ltd..

Not yet recruiting

Opening soon. The study is approved but enrolment has not started yet. Sites may already take enquiries.

Sites and contacts
Official record
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Trial summary

This is a multicenter, open-label, single-arm Phase I clinical trial to evaluate the safety and tolerability of Inaticabtagene Autoleucel Injection treatment in autoimmune hemolytic anemia that has failed at least three lines of treatment. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 75 years
Conditions the study is for
AIHA - Cold Autoimmune Hemolytic Anemia
What is being tested?
Inaticabtagene Autoleucel Injection
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
12 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
27 Dec 2025to 30 Mar 2028
Phase
Phase 1
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 75 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Age range: 18-75 years (including 18 and 75 years), regardless of gender.
  • Clinically diagnosed with AIHA or Evans, with hemoglobin lower than 100g/L and symptoms related to anemia according to the diagnostic criteria of the "Diagnosis and Treatment Guidelines for Autoimmune Hemolytic Anemia in Chinese Adults (2023 Edition)" and the "Chinese Expert Consensus on the Diagnosis and Treatment of Evans Syndrome (2024 Edition)". And meet the diagnostic criteria of failure in at least three lines of treatment as follows:
  • Patients diagnosed with warm resistance type AIHA (wAIHA)/mixed AIHA (mAIHA) /Evans syndrome, the following conditions must be met: first-line glucocorticoid treatment failed, second-line rituximab treatment failed and failure of third-line treatment measures (including any one or more of splenectomy, cyclosporine, cyclophosphamide, azathioprine, mycophenolate mofetil, fludarabine, bortezomib, etc.) Patients diagnosed with cold-resistant type AIHA (cAIHA), that is, cold agglutinin disease (CAD), the following conditions must be met: first-line rituximab treatment failed, second-line rituximab ± bendamustine/fludarabine failed and failure of third-line treatment measures (including any one or more of bortezomib, cyclosporine, cyclophosphamide, mycophenolate mofetil, azathioprine, etc.)
  • Women of childbearing potential must have a negative blood pregnancy test during the screening period. Any male and female patients of childbearing potential must agree to use an effective method of contraception throughout the study and for at least 2 year following infusion of CAR-T cells. Childbearing potential is biologically capable of bearing a living baby and sexually active. Female patients who were not of childbearing potential (ie, met at least 1 of the following criteria):
  • Hysterectomy or oophorectomy, or medically confirmed ovarian failure, or medically confirmed postmenopausal (cessation of menses for at least 12 consecutive months in the absence of pathological or physiological causes).
  • Adequate organ function according to the following criteria:
  • Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) ≤ 3 times of upper limit of normal (ULN); Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) ≤ 3 times ULN; Serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 times ULN, or creatinine clearance ≥ 60 mL/min (Cockcroft and Gault formula); International normalized ratio (INR) ≤ 1.5 times ULN, and activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT) ≤ 1.5 times the ULN; Must have minimal pulmonary reserve and oxygen saturation > 93% in a nonoxygenated state;
  • The Eastern Cancer Consortium (ECOG) performance status score is 0-2.

Who cannot join

  • Previously diagnosed proliferative tumors of the lymphatic system;
  • Secondary AIHA caused by drugs or infections;
  • Pregnancy or breastfeeding;
  • Previously undergone organ or hematopoietic stem cell transplantation;
  • A history of new thrombosis or organ infarction within 6 months prior to screening;
  • The active stage diagnosed as a connective tissue disease;
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  • Suffering from hereditary hemolytic diseases or other acquired hemolytic diseases;
  • Combined with active infections (such as sepsis, bacteremia, mycosis, uncontrolled pulmonary infection and active tuberculosis, etc.);
  • Positive for hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) and/or hepatitis Be antigen (HBeAg); Hepatitis Be antibody (HBe-Ab) and/or hepatitis B core antibody (HBc-Ab) are positive, and the HBV-DNA copy number is greater than the measurable lower limit; Positive for hepatitis C (HCV) antibody; Positive for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) antibody; Those with positive syphilis (TP) test;
  • Major surgery that was assessed as unsuitable by the investigators within 4 weeks before screening;
  • Patients with concurrent active malignancy within the past five years, those with a history of malignancy but cuired are eligible.
  • The patient's heart meets any of the following conditions:
  • Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) ≤45%;
  • New York Heart Association (NYHA) grade III or IV congestive heart failure or active heart disease;
  • Severe arrhythmias requiring treatment (excluding atrial fibrillation and paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia);
  • The QTcB interval was ≥450ms for males and ≥470ms for females (QTcB=QT/ R1/2);
  • Had myocardial infarction, bypass surgery or stent surgery within 6 months before the study;
  • Other heart diseases judged by the researchers as unsuitable for inclusion in the group;
  • Have received live vaccines within 6 weeks before screening.
  • Patients participating in any other interventional clinical study or receiving treatment of an active investigational drug within 3 months or 5 half-lives for launched drugs prior to Inaticabtagene Autoleucel Injection infusion.
  • Patients with a history of epilepsy, cerebral ischemia/hemorrhage, cerebellar diseases, or other active central nervous system disorders;
  • Patients with hypersensitivity reactions to the components of Inaticabtagene Autoleucel Injection;
  • Patients previously received CAR-T cell therapy.
  • Other circumstances where the researcher deems it inappropriate to participate in this clinical trial.

Trial locations and contacts

No sites are listed yet. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.

Xiaofeng Pan, Dr. contact

panxiaofeng@juventas.cn

About this study

Official title: A Multicenter, Open-label, Single-arm Phase I Clinical Trial on the Safety and Tolerability of Inaticabtagene Autoleucel Injection in the Treatment of Autoimmune Hemolytic Anemia That Has Failed at Least Three Lines of Treatment

This is a multicenter, open-label, single-arm Phase I clinical trial to evaluate the safety and tolerability of Inaticabtagene Autoleucel Injection treatment in autoimmune hemolytic anemia that has failed at least three lines of treatment.

Read the detailed description

This study will be conducted in Chinese hospitals and to include 6 to 12 subjects with autoimmune hemolytic anemia .

The main purpose of the study is to evaluate the safety and tolerability of Inaticabtagene Autoleucel Injection in the treatment of autoimmune hemolytic anemia that has failed at least three lines of treatment, and determine the recommended phase II dose (RP2D) of Inaticabtagene Autoleucel Injection in subjects with autoimmune hemolytic anemia who have failed at least three lines of treatment.

The Secondary purpose of the study is to evaluate the efficacy of Inaticabtagene Autoleucel Injection in the treatment of autoimmune hemolytic anemia that has failed at least three lines of treatment and to evaluate the pharmacokinetic (PK) characteristics, pharmacodynamic (PD) characteristics and immunogenicity in the treated patients.

Being tested
Inaticabtagene Autoleucel Injection
Keywords
AIHA, CarT
Medical subject headings
Anemia, Hemolytic, Autoimmune

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Inaticabtagene Autoleucel InjectionDrug

    The dose was incremented according to the "3+3" principle, and the three dose levels A, B and C were given in sequence at one time, which were respectively:

    A-1 dose group: 0.25×10^6 CAR-T live cells /kg body weight

    Group A (initial dose) : 0.5×10^6 CAR-T live cells /kg body weight

    Group B: 1.0×10^6 CAR-T live cells /kg body weight

    Group C: 1.5×10^6 CAR-T live cells /kg body weight

Study groups in NCT07091370
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Inaticabtagene Autoleucel InjectionExperimentalA conditioning chemotherapy regimen of fludarabine and cyclophosphamide will be administered followed by investigational treatment, Inaticabtagene Autoleucel Injection.
Receives: Drug: Inaticabtagene Autoleucel Injection

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Incidence of Treatment-related Adverse Events

    Therapy-related adverse events (AE), including severe adverse events (SAE) and laboratory outliers with clinical significance, will be recorded and assessed according to the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE, Version 5.0)

    Measured: Up to 28 days post-infusion

  2. The safe dosage for a single infusion of Inaticabtagene Autoleucel Injection

    The safe dosage for AIHA patients will be evaluated by comprehensively assessing the Overall Response Rate (ORR) and the incidence of adverse events (AEs).

    Measured: Up to 28 days post-infusion

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. Overall Remission Rate (ORR)

    The proportion of subjects achieving CR, CRi or PR after treatment by Inaticabtagene Autoleucel Injection. CR is defined as clinical symptoms disappear, Hb≥110g/L (female) or Hb≥120g/L (male); the levels of hemolysis-related laboratory indicators (serum bilirubin and lactate dehydrogenase) return to normal. For CAD patients, CR criteria also include: undetectable clonal B cells and clonal IgM. Hematological complete remission with compensatory hemolytic state (CRi) is defined as Hb≥110g/L (female) or Hb≥120g/L (male); and hemolysis-related laboratory indicators (serum bilirubin and lactate dehydrogenase) improve but do not return to normal levels. Partial response (PR) is defined as Hb ≥ 100 g/L or an increase of ≥ 20 g/L from baseline; and at least 7 days without blood transfusion.

    Measured: Sixs months after cell reinfusion

  2. Changes in laboratory test indicators

    Changes in Hemoglobin,reticulocytes, serum bilirubin, lactate dehydrogenase, and haptoglobin; clonal B cells and monoclonal immunoglobulin.

    Measured: Up to 24 months post-infusion

  3. Drug-free Remission (DFR)

    The duration from achieving CR, CRi, or PR to the time of relapse

    Measured: Up to 24 months post-infusion

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted29 Jul 2025
  2. Study start27 Dec 2025 (estimated)
  3. Primary completion30 Sep 2026 (estimated)
  4. Study completion30 Mar 2028 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
12 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT07091370
Sponsor's protocol ID
HY001106
Status last verified
Sep 2025
First submitted
21 Jul 2025
Last updated
22 Sep 2025
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1 study testing Inaticabtagene Autoleucel Injection in people with AIHA - Cold Autoimmune Hemolytic Anemia, run by Juventas Cell Therapy Ltd..

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 8 inclusion and 24 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: opening soon, as of the sponsor's last update on 22 Sep 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Junyin Yu (13920424844, Yujunyin@juventas.cn), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Incidence of Treatment-related Adverse Events (time frame: Up to 28 days post-infusion). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 22 Sep 2025; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 8 Nov 2026.

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