AzTrials
AzTrials

Hereditary Cancer SyndromesFOCUSNCT07052266

Trial of Combined Obstetric Carrier Screening and Hereditary Cancer Screening

A study testing MyRisk Hereditary Cancer Test in people with Hereditary Cancer Syndromes, run by Weill Medical College of Cornell University at 5 sites in United States.

Recruiting

Looking for participants now. Contact the study team or a site below to ask about taking part.

Sites and contacts
Official record
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Trial summary

The investigators hypothesize that pregnancy and preconception care may be a feasible and effective time to offer inherited cancer risk screening. This study will assess interest in cancer genetic testing among patients receiving routine prenatal or preconception/fertility care. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 55 years, women only
Conditions the study is for
Hereditary Cancer Syndromes
What is being tested?
MyRisk Hereditary Cancer Test
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
550 participants
Where
5 sitesUnited States
Study dates
2 Sep 2025to Dec 2028
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 55 years
  • Women only
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult

Who may be able to join

  • Age 18 years - 55 years
  • Pregnant patients receiving obstetrical-related care or receiving preconception/fertility care at a WCM-affiliated enrollment site.
  • Patients who have elected to undergo OCS with the WCM-affiliated obstetrics provider
  • Patients with prior OCS but planned to repeat OCS are eligible
  • Patients can speak and read in English or Spanish

Who cannot join

  • Patients who have previously completed a multigene hereditary cancer syndrome panel
  • Patients who have a hematologic cancer or hematologic pre-cancer
  • Patients who have a history of an autologous bone marrow transplant

Trial locations and contacts

5 sites in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.

Steve Lopez, BA contact

9143127488

stl4013@med.cornell.edu

Ravi Sharaf, MD, MS contact

212-746-4014

ras9030@med.cornell.edu

5 sites in 1 country

United States5 sites, 5 recruiting
  • Reproductive Medicine

    Brooklyn, New York, 11201

    Joshua D. Stewart, MD, 6469623868, jds9013@med.cornell.edu

    Recruiting
  • NewYork-Presbyterian Weill Cornell Medicine

    Brooklyn, New York, 11215

    Denise Howard, MD, MPH, 7183623260, Deh3002@med.cornell.edu

    Not yet recruiting
  • Reproductive Medicine

    New York, New York, 10021

    Alexis Melnick, MD, 6469627650, alm2036@med.cornell.edu

    Recruiting
  • Weill Cornell Medicine

    New York, New York, 10065

    Elise Barrow, MPH, 6466976621, ecb4001@med.cornell.edu

    Steve Lopez, BA, 9143127488, stl4013@med.cornell.edu

    Recruiting
  • NewYork-Presbyterian Weill Cornell Medicine Queens

    Queens, New York, 11355

    Julia Cron, MD, FACOG, 6469622620, Jac4017@med.cornell.edu

    Recruiting

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Feasibility of Obstetric and Cancer Universal Screening

The investigators hypothesize that pregnancy and preconception care may be a feasible and effective time to offer inherited cancer risk screening. This study will assess interest in cancer genetic testing among patients receiving routine prenatal or preconception/fertility care. The goal is to evaluate the acceptability of BRCA1/2 testing when offered alongside standard prenatal genetic screening. The study will also explore whether universal screening in this population could support early cancer prevention and be cost-effective, especially among underserved populations.

Read the detailed description

The purpose of this study is to prospectively offer obstetric patients combined hereditary cancer screening (HCS) and obstetric carrier screening (OCS) to see if patients decide they want HCS in addition to their OCS. Preconception and pregnancy represent a unique window of opportunity for women to engage and interact with the healthcare system. With the proposed trial, the investigators aim to change the paradigm of obstetrical-related genetic testing to include potentially life-saving HCS.

Approximately 25% of the general population in the U.S. meets established criteria to recommend genetic counseling and testing for hereditary cancer syndromes, but less than 1% of individuals undergo genetic testing. Furthermore, racial, ethnic, and linguistic minorities experience even greater under-recognition of familial cancer syndromes.This results in a critical missed opportunity for preventing cancer-associated morbidity and mortality. Obstetric care is a potential window of opportunity for addressing this issue, as pregnancy offers a unique opportunity for individuals to interact with the healthcare system. Importantly, patients are already being introduced to the topics of genetic testing and counseling, as the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (ACOG) recommends that all pregnant women receive information regarding carrier screening. The uptake of OCS to evaluate hundreds of disorders is increasing rapidly, with a recent meta-analysis finding that 39% of patients undergo such testing. Currently, however, most cancer-associated mutations are not included in OCS assays. Screening reproductive-age women presents a unique opportunity to perform testing at a time when precancer screening, chemoprevention, and/or risk-reducing surgery is most beneficial.

Limited prior literature suggests that 50-75% of patients would accept combined HCS/OCS if offered. The investigators offered hereditary cancer risk assessment to 100 obstetrical patients in a diverse, Medicaid-predominant Weill Cornell Medicine clinic and found that 66% of patients were interested in cancer risk assessment during pregnancy. Furthermore, the investigators recently published a cost-effectiveness analysis suggesting that incorporation of BRCA1 genetic testing to all patients, regardless of family history at the time of OCS, is a cost-effective management strategy that can result in the prevention of breast and ovarian cancer cases and cancer deaths. Additionally, patient interviews suggest that more than 50% of patients mistakenly believed their OCS included cancer genes. This misconception poses a significant risk, as these patients assume that they had comprehensive testing and no hereditary cancer risk. Therefore, additional testing was believed to be unnecessary. Finally, prior theoretical patient surveys suggest high levels of interest in this combination testing among ethnically diverse populations. However, there has yet to be a prospective study offering patients the combined HCS/OCS, and all reported interests remain theoretical.

Being tested
MyRisk Hereditary Cancer Test
Keywords
Genetic Testing, Carrier Screening, Prenatal Screening, Reproductive Genetic Testing, Feasibility Study, Universal Screening
Medical subject headings
Neoplastic Syndromes, Hereditary

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • MyRisk Hereditary Cancer TestGenetic

    Subjects that are planning to proceed with OCS and enrolled in the trial will be contacted by the genetics clinician (by telephone or in person, based on subject preference) to review the option for HCS in addition to OCS. The WCM genetics clinician will review the potential risks and benefits, possible findings, and implications of findings for HCS. The genetics clinician will follow WCM standards (outlined by the WCM Genetics and Personalized Cancer Prevention Program https://wcinyp.org/GPCP) for informed consent counseling on the potential risks/benefits of HCS. The counseling regarding OCS will have already been performed by the obstetrical team as part of the standard of care. The genetics clinician will review that OCS is being performed as part of the patient's standard of care prenatal visit and HCS is an additional component that is being performed as part of participation in this clinical trial.

Study groups in NCT07052266
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Collection of HCS and OCS for patients receiving obstetrical-related careExperimentalThe first arm is for an obstetrical/prenatal (standard arm) setting
Receives: Genetic: MyRisk Hereditary Cancer Test
Collection of HCS and OCS for patients receiving preconception/fertility careExperimentalThis second arm is at reproductive endocrinology and infertility clinics (preconception arm)
Receives: Genetic: MyRisk Hereditary Cancer Test

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Percentage of Participants Who Complete Both HCS and OCS

    Percentage of enrolled participants who successfully complete both HCS and OCS during the study period. Completion is defined as having documented results for both screenings

    Measured: Approximately within the end of recruitment expected at 2 years

Secondary outcomes (7)
  1. Percentage of Participants Completing Both HCS and OCS, Stratified by Demographic and Clinical Characteristics

    The percentage of participants who complete both HCS and OCS, stratified by patient race, ethnicity, language, gestational age, insurance provider, personal cancer history, and family cancer history. Completion is defined as having documented results for both screenings.

    Measured: Approximately at the end of recruitment, expected at 2 years.

  2. Percentage of High-Risk Participants Utilizing Guideline-Based Cancer Mitigation Strategies

    Among participants who complete both HCS and OCS and are identified as being at elevated cancer risk, this measure captures the percentage who undergo one or more guideline-based cancer mitigation strategies, such as mammogram, breast MRI, or colonoscopy.

    Measured: From completion of screening up to 18 months post-screening

  3. Participant Experience with Combined HCS and OCS measured by the NCCN Distress Thermometer

    Participant experience with combined HCS and OCS will be assessed using a National Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN) validated scale called the Distress Thermometer. It is a single-item scale ranging from 0 (no distress) to 10 (extreme distress). A lower score indicates less distress, while a higher score signifies greater distress.

    Measured: The questionnaire is received right after genetic counseling regarding HCS has been received.

  4. Participant Experience with Combined HCS and OCS measured by Satisfaction with Genetic Counseling Scale

    Participant experience with combined HCS and OCS will be assessed using a validated Satisfaction with Genetic Counseling Scale. It is a 10-item Likert scale (1-5) assessing satisfaction with counseling, including both positively and negatively worded items (reverse-scored). Total scores range from 10 to 50, with higher scores indicating greater satisfaction.

    Measured: The questionnaire is received right after genetic counseling regarding HCS has been received.

  5. Participant Experience with Combined HCS and OCS measured by Satisfaction with Decision Scale

    Participant experience with combined HCS and OCS will be assessed using a validated Satisfaction with Decision Scale. It is a 6-item Likert scale (1-5) measuring satisfaction with the decision to undergo genetic testing. Scores range from 6 to 30; higher scores indicate greater satisfaction.

    Measured: The questionnaire is received right after genetic counseling regarding HCS has been received.

  6. Participant Experience with Combined HCS and OCS - Qualitative Interview

    A subset of participants will complete a semi-structured interview to explore their experiences with being offered hereditary cancer screening alongside obstetrical carrier screening. Interview topics include perceptions of how screening information was presented, reasons for accepting or declining genetic testing, challenges faced in the decision-making and testing process, and suggestions for improving the patient experience. Interviews will be audio-recorded with consent, transcribed, and analyzed using thematic analysis.

    Measured: From completion of screening up to 18 months post-screening

  7. Provider Experience with Combined HCS and OCS - Qualitative Interview

    This qualitative outcome measure assesses providers' experiences with the implementation and delivery of combined HCS and OCS through a semi-structured interview. Themes explored include prior experiences discussing genetic testing during obstetrical visits, perceptions of screening timing and appropriateness during pregnancy, challenges encountered, and suggestions for improving the screening process. Interviews will be audio-recorded, transcribed, and thematically analyzed.

    Measured: From completion of screening up to 18 months post-screening

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted4 Jul 2025
  2. Study start2 Sep 2025
  3. Primary completionJun 2027 (estimated)
  4. Study completionDec 2028 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Model description
The investigators are offering hereditary cancer screening genetic test to patients already receiving standard of care obstetric carrier screening.
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
550 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT07052266
Sponsor's protocol ID
25-02028559
Acronym
FOCUS
Status last verified
Dec 2025
First submitted
26 Jun 2025
Last updated
26 Dec 2025
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Palinkas LA, Horwitz SM, Green CA, Wisdom JP, Duan N, Hoagwood K. Purposeful Sampling for Qualitative Data Collection and Analysis in Mixed Method Implementation Research. Adm Policy Ment Health. 2015 Sep;42(5):533-44. doi: 10.1007/s10488-013-0528-y.

    PubMed 24193818
  • Kaphingst KA, Bather JR, Daly BM, Chavez-Yenter D, Vega A, Kohlmann WK. Interest in Cancer Predisposition Testing and Carrier Screening Offered as Part of Routine Healthcare Among an Ethnically Diverse Sample of Young Women. Front Genet. 2022 Apr 14;13:866062. doi: 10.3389/fgene.2022.866062. eCollection 2022.

    PubMed 35495140
  • Dioun SM, Perez LR, Prabhu M, Brewer JT, Ahsan MD, Hou JY, Sharaf RN, Wright JD, Frey MK. Cost-effectiveness of BRCA1 testing at time of obstetrical prenatal carrier screening for cancer prevention. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2024 Sep;231(3):330.e1-330.e14. doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2024.04.014. Epub 2024 Apr 14.

    PubMed 38621481
  • Grant BJ, Chandler I, Son M, Dioun S, Mcdougale A, Sharaf RN, Frey MK. Pregnancy: an underutilized window of opportunity for genetic cancer risk assessment. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2025 Jan;232(1):e11-e13. doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2024.09.100. Epub 2024 Sep 19. No abstract available.

    PubMed 39306315
  • Zhong L, Bather JR, Daly BM, Kohlmann WK, Goodman MS, Rothwell E, Kaphingst KA. Investigation of interest in and timing preference for cancer predisposition testing and expanded carrier screening among women of reproductive age. PEC Innov. 2023 Jan 24;2:100128. doi: 10.1016/j.pecinn.2023.100128. eCollection 2023 Dec.

    PubMed 37214524
  • Edwards JG, Feldman G, Goldberg J, Gregg AR, Norton ME, Rose NC, Schneider A, Stoll K, Wapner R, Watson MS. Expanded carrier screening in reproductive medicine-points to consider: a joint statement of the American College of Medical Genetics and Genomics, American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists, National Society of Genetic Counselors, Perinatal Quality Foundation, and Society for Maternal-Fetal Medicine. Obstet Gynecol. 2015 Mar;125(3):653-662. doi: 10.1097/AOG.0000000000000666.

    PubMed 25730230
  • Goldberg JD, Pierson S, Johansen Taber K. Expanded carrier screening: What conditions should we screen for? Prenat Diagn. 2023 Apr;43(4):496-505. doi: 10.1002/pd.6306. Epub 2023 Jan 18.

    PubMed 36624552
  • Committee Opinion No. 691: Carrier Screening for Genetic Conditions. Obstet Gynecol. 2017 Mar;129(3):e41-e55. doi: 10.1097/AOG.0000000000001952.

    PubMed 28225426
  • ACOG Committee Opinion No. 752: Prenatal and Perinatal Human Immunodeficiency Virus Testing. Obstet Gynecol. 2018 Sep;132(3):e138-e142. doi: 10.1097/AOG.0000000000002825.

    PubMed 30134428
  • Pazol K, Robbins CL, Black LI, Ahrens KA, Daniels K, Chandra A, Vahratian A, Gavin LE. Receipt of Selected Preventive Health Services for Women and Men of Reproductive Age - United States, 2011-2013. MMWR Surveill Summ. 2017 Oct 27;66(20):1-31. doi: 10.15585/mmwr.ss6620a1.

    PubMed 29073129
  • Lin J, Sharaf RN, Saganty R, Ahsan D, Feit J, Khoury A, Bergeron H, Chapman-Davis E, Cantillo E, Holcomb K, Blank SV, Liu Y, Thomas C, Christos PJ, Wright DN, Lipkin S, Offit K, Frey MK. Achieving universal genetic assessment for women with ovarian cancer: Are we there yet? A systematic review and meta-analysis. Gynecol Oncol. 2021 Aug;162(2):506-516. doi: 10.1016/j.ygyno.2021.05.011. Epub 2021 May 19.

    PubMed 34023131
  • Guzauskas GF, Garbett S, Zhou Z, Schildcrout JS, Graves JA, Williams MS, Hao J, Jones LK, Spencer SJ, Jiang S, Veenstra DL, Peterson JF. Population Genomic Screening for Three Common Hereditary Conditions : A Cost-Effectiveness Analysis. Ann Intern Med. 2023 May;176(5):585-595. doi: 10.7326/M22-0846. Epub 2023 May 9.

    PubMed 37155986
  • Offit K. The future of clinical cancer genomics. Semin Oncol. 2016 Oct;43(5):615-622. doi: 10.1053/j.seminoncol.2016.10.002. Epub 2016 Oct 18.

    PubMed 27899195
  • Gabai-Kapara E, Lahad A, Kaufman B, Friedman E, Segev S, Renbaum P, Beeri R, Gal M, Grinshpun-Cohen J, Djemal K, Mandell JB, Lee MK, Beller U, Catane R, King MC, Levy-Lahad E. Population-based screening for breast and ovarian cancer risk due to BRCA1 and BRCA2. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2014 Sep 30;111(39):14205-10. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1415979111. Epub 2014 Sep 5.

    PubMed 25192939
  • Mandelker D, Zhang L, Kemel Y, Stadler ZK, Joseph V, Zehir A, Pradhan N, Arnold A, Walsh MF, Li Y, Balakrishnan AR, Syed A, Prasad M, Nafa K, Carlo MI, Cadoo KA, Sheehan M, Fleischut MH, Salo-Mullen E, Trottier M, Lipkin SM, Lincoln A, Mukherjee S, Ravichandran V, Cambria R, Galle J, Abida W, Arcila ME, Benayed R, Shah R, Yu K, Bajorin DF, Coleman JA, Leach SD, Lowery MA, Garcia-Aguilar J, Kantoff PW, Sawyers CL, Dickler MN, Saltz L, Motzer RJ, O'Reilly EM, Scher HI, Baselga J, Klimstra DS, Solit DB, Hyman DM, Berger MF, Ladanyi M, Robson ME, Offit K. Mutation Detection in Patients With Advanced Cancer by Universal Sequencing of Cancer-Related Genes in Tumor and Normal DNA vs Guideline-Based Germline Testing. JAMA. 2017 Sep 5;318(9):825-835. doi: 10.1001/jama.2017.11137.

    PubMed 28873162

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing MyRisk Hereditary Cancer Test in people with Hereditary Cancer Syndromes, run by Weill Medical College of Cornell University at 5 sites in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: looking for participants now, as of the sponsor's last update on 26 Dec 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 5 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Steve Lopez, BA (9143127488, stl4013@med.cornell.edu), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Percentage of Participants Who Complete Both HCS and OCS (time frame: Approximately within the end of recruitment expected at 2 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT07052266, which also lists 20 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 26 Dec 2025.

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