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Root Canal InfectionNCT07047027

Comparative Analysis of Root Canal Microbiota in Diabetic and Systemically Healthy Patients

An observational study of Root Canal Infection, run by Bulent Ecevit University at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye).

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The objective of this study was to assess the influence of Diabetes Mellitus on the microbial flora involved in root canal infections through a comparative analysis with that of systemically healthy patients. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and olderHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Root Canal Infection
How many people
39 participants
Where
1 siteTurkey (Türkiye)
Study dates
2 Sep 2024to 13 Mar 2025
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Patients who were attended to the faculty of dentistry

Inclusion Criteria:The inclusion criteria for patient selection were as follows: patients in the diabetic group were required to have a diagnosis of type 2 Diabetes Mellitus with no other systemic diseases; patients in the control group had to be systemically healthy with no history of any systemic illness. All participants must not have used antibiotics within the past three months, must not be pregnant, and must have teeth with intact coronal restorations that prevent direct pulp exposure to the oral environment. Only asymptomatic teeth diagnosed with chronic apical periodontitis and a Periapical Index (PAI) score of 3 or higher were included -

Exclusion Criteria:The exclusion criteria were: teeth with extensive coronal destruction that would prevent rubber dam isolation, presence of pain, swelling, or sinus tract, presence of root or crown fractures, and periodontal pockets deeper than 3 mm.

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Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Turkey (Türkiye)1 site
  • Faculty of Dentistry of Bulent Ecevit University, Zonguldak,

    Zonguldak

Other trials in Turkey (Türkiye)

About this study

Official title: Microbial Communities in Root Canal Infections of Patients With Diabetes.

The objective of this study was to assess the influence of Diabetes Mellitus on the microbial flora involved in root canal infections through a comparative analysis with that of systemically healthy patients.

Read the detailed description

A total of 39 participants aged 18 to 65 years were enrolled in the study, including 21 patients with Diabetes Mellitus and 18 systemically healthy individuals (controls). In the diabetic group, 12 teeth were diagnosed with persistent endodontic infections (SEI) and 9 with primary endodontic infections (PEI). In the healthy group, 12 teeth presented with SEI and 6 with PEI. Root canal samples were obtained using sterile paper points, transferred into Eppendorf tubes containing phosphate-buffered saline (PBS), and stored at -80 °C until analysis. The V3-V4 hypervariable regions of 16S rRNA from both sample types were amplified and sequenced using the Illumina MiSeq platform. Amplicon sequence variants (ASVs), generated via the DADA2 pipeline, were analyzed in the QIIME2 environment and taxonomically assigned using the SILVA database. Microbial richness and diversity were assessed using alpha diversity indices (Chao1, Shannon, Simpson, Faith's PD, Fisher alpha) and beta diversity metrics (Bray-Curtis, Jaccard, Unweighted UniFrac, and Weighted UniFrac). Alpha and beta diversity metrics were compared using the Kruskal-Wallis test and pairwise permutational multivariate analysis of variance (PERMANOVA), respectively, via the phyloseq package in R (version 4.1). Differentially abundant taxa were identified using Linear Discriminant Analysis Effect Size (LEfSe).

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Microbial analysis

    Root canal microbial flora

    Measured: 8 weeks

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted2 Jul 2025
  2. Study start2 Sep 2024
  3. Primary completion21 Feb 2025
  4. Study completion13 Mar 2025

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Case-control
Time perspective
Cross-sectional
Enrolment
39 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT07047027
Sponsor's protocol ID
2024-27194235-03
Status last verified
Jun 2025
First submitted
24 Jun 2025
Last updated
2 Jul 2025
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Root Canal Infection, run by Bulent Ecevit University at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye).

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 2 Jul 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye). Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Microbial analysis (time frame: 8 weeks). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 2 Jul 2025.

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