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Pleuritis, Non-specificEarly Phase 1PROSPECTNCT07039019

Study of the Feasibility and Efficacy of PrednisonE for Non-specifiC pleuriTis

A Early Phase 1 study testing Corticosteroid and No Corticosteroid in people with Pleuritis, Non-specific, run by Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai at 2 sites in United States.

Recruiting

Looking for participants now. Contact the study team or a site below to ask about taking part.

Sites and contacts
Official record

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Trial summary

This research study aims to evaluate whether corticosteroids help prevent the recurrence of pleural effusions in patients with non-specific pleuritis diagnosed through pleural biopsy. It can lead to recurrent fluid buildup in the lungs, causing discomfort and requiring additional medical interventions. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Pleuritis, Non-specific
What is being tested?
Corticosteroid and No Corticosteroid
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
40 participants
Where
2 sitesUnited States
Study dates
29 May 2025to 30 Jun 2027
Phase
Early Phase 1

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • All adult patients with diagnosis of non-specific pleuritis as determined by pleural biopsy with a negative serologic autoimmune profile (ANA, ANCA, anti-DS DNA, anti-SS A/B, anti-centromere, RF, anti-CCP) are eligible

Who cannot join

  • Chronic/fibrinous pleuritis
  • Positive autoimmune serologic workup
  • A contraindication to corticosteroids
  • Empyema
  • Patients already receiving corticosteroids or other immunosuppressive medications for any other indication
  • Inability to obtain informed consent due to cognitive, neurologic or psychiatric impairment

Trial locations and contacts

2 sites in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.

United States2 sites, 2 recruiting
  • Mount Sinai Hospital

    New York, New York, 10029

    Udit Chaddha, MBBS, udit.chaddha@mssm.edu

    Axel Duval, MD, axel.duval@mountsinai.org

    Recruiting
  • Mount Sinai Morningside

    New York, New York, 10029

    Udit Chaddha, MBBS, udit.chaddha@mssm.edu

    Axel Duval, MD, axel.duval@mountsinai.org

    Recruiting

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Pilot, RandOmized Study of the Feasibility and Efficacy of PrednisonE for Non-specifiC pleuriTis

This research study aims to evaluate whether corticosteroids help prevent the recurrence of pleural effusions in patients with non-specific pleuritis diagnosed through pleural biopsy. It can lead to recurrent fluid buildup in the lungs, causing discomfort and requiring additional medical interventions. There is no established treatment to prevent recurrence, and this study seeks to determine whether steroids reduce fluid buildup or cause complications.

There will be two groups: one receiving corticosteroids (standard of care in the institution) and one not receiving corticosteroids (intervention group). The participation will last approximately 6 months, with in-person visits every 2 weeks for the first month, then monthly, along with possible telephone follow-ups. The study will monitor for pleural effusion recurrence, need for additional procedures, and potential side effects of corticosteroids.

This is a pilot study. Although there are forty people expected to take part in this research study based on institutional data, the number of patients included in the study will be determined by the number of patients with non-specific pleuritis diagnosed during the study period.

Being tested
Corticosteroid, No Corticosteroid
Medical subject headings
Pleurisy

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • CorticosteroidDrug

    Also called Prednisone

    Patients take 40 mg of prednisone daily for 4 weeks to help reduce inflammation.

  • No CorticosteroidOther

    Patients do not take corticosteroid.

Study groups in NCT07039019
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Patients with CorticosteroidsExperimentalStandard of care (corticosteroids) as per institutional practice. If the treatment is effective, patients continue for another 4 weeks while taking medication to prevent infections. If it's not effective, they begin a gradual dose reduction until stopping.
Receives: Drug: Corticosteroid
Patients with No CorticosteroidsActive comparatorPatients will not receive any corticosteroids.
Receives: Other: No Corticosteroid

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Number of patients screened

    Screened defined as how many patients are evaluated for participation

    Measured: every 2 weeks after pleuroscopy for the first 4 weeks, and then monthly up to 6 months

  2. Number of patients enrolled

    Enrolled defined as how many screened patients actually join the study

    Measured: every 2 weeks after pleuroscopy for the first 4 weeks, and then monthly up to 6 months

  3. Number of patients retained

    Retention defined as how many enrolled patients continue participating over time

    Measured: every 2 weeks after pleuroscopy for the first 4 weeks, and then monthly up to 6 months

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Rate of recurrence

    Incidence of recurrent pleural effusions attributable to symptoms requiring an intervention

    Measured: every 2 weeks after pleuroscopy for the first 4 weeks, and then monthly up to 6 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted26 Jun 2025
  2. Study start29 May 2025
  3. Primary completion30 Jun 2027 (estimated)
  4. Study completion30 Jun 2027 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Early Phase 1
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
40 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT07039019
Sponsor's protocol ID
STUDY-25-00427
Acronym
PROSPECT
Status last verified
Jun 2026
First submitted
18 Jun 2025
Last updated
25 Jun 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Yes: All of the individual participant data collected during the trial, after deidentification.

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