StrokeHDNCT07027787
Incentive Training Role in Treatment of Hand Dexterity in Patients With Stroke
A study testing Standard Physical Therapy for Hand Dexterity in Stroke Patients and Rehacom Attention Training + Physical Therapy in people with Stroke, run by South Valley University at 1 site in Egypt.
Trial summary
Attention and hand dexterity are interdependent, with deficits in one often worsening the other. Post-stroke, reduced attention impairs hand dexterity, hindering daily activities, while poor hand function further limits attentional focus. Despite progress in rehabilitation, strategies addressing both remain limited. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 45 to 60 years, men only
- Conditions the study is for
- Stroke
- What is being tested?
- Standard Physical Therapy for Hand Dexterity in Stroke Patients and Rehacom Attention Training + Physical Therapy
- Type of treatment
- Lifestyle or therapy programme
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 40 participants
- Where
- 1 siteEgypt
- Study dates
- 1 May 2023to 31 Mar 2024
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 45 to 60 years
- Men only
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult
Who may be able to join
- ) Male patients diagnosed with chronic hemorrhagic infarction stroke
- ) Stroke diagnosis confirmed through CT or MRI scans
- ) Referred by a neurologist or neurosurgeon
- ) Right-handed
- ) Aged between 45 and 60 years
- ) Stroke duration ranging from 6 months to 1 year
Show all 10Show fewer
- ) Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) score of 24 or higher
- ) Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) score above 21, indicating no significant cognitive impairment
- ) Mild spasticity (Grade 1 or 1+ on the Modified Ashworth Scale)
- ) Brunnstrom's Stage 4 or 5 of recovery
Who cannot join
- ) Unstable medical conditions (e.g., diabetes mellitus or hypertension)
- ) Language deficits that could impair cooperation
- ) Blindness or deafness
- ) Severe cognitive impairments affecting task performance
- ) Presence of brain tumors
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
Egypt1 site
Cairo University Faculty of Physical Therapy
Cairo, Cairo Governorate, 11262
About this study
Official title: Effect of Incentive Training on Hand Dexterity Skills in Male Stroke Patients: A Randomized Controlled Trial
Attention and hand dexterity are interdependent, with deficits in one often worsening the other. Post-stroke, reduced attention impairs hand dexterity, hindering daily activities, while poor hand function further limits attentional focus. Despite progress in rehabilitation, strategies addressing both remain limited. Purpose: This study explored the impact of incentive-based attention training on hand dexterity in stroke patients.
Read the detailed description
Forty male patients with hemorrhagic infarction stroke, aged 45-60 years, were randomized into two equal groups. The control group (Group A, n=20) underwent hand dexterity exercises for 60 minutes per session, while the intervention group (Group B, n=20) received a combination of 30 minutes of hand dexterity exercises and 30 minutes of attention training using the Rehacom system. Both groups completed three training sessions per week for eight weeks (24 sessions). Outcomes were assessed pre- and post-training using the Mindful Attention Awareness Scale (MAAS), Hand Grip Dynamometer, Rehacom system, and Purdue Pegboard Test (PPBT).
- Conditions
- Stroke
- Being tested
- Standard Physical Therapy for Hand Dexterity in Stroke Patients, Rehacom Attention Training + Physical Therapy
- Keywords
- Incentive training, Attention, Hand dexterity, stroke
- Medical subject headings
- Stroke
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Standard Physical Therapy for Hand Dexterity in Stroke PatientsBehavioural
Standard physical therapy program for stroke patients targeting hand dexterity. Conducted 3 times/week for 8 weeks (60 min/session), exercises included wrist and forearm movements, object manipulation, ball gripping, and putty-based hand strengthening.
Rehacom Attention Training + Physical TherapyBehavioural
Combined intervention: 30 minutes of computerized attention training using the Rehacom system, followed by 30 minutes of standard hand dexterity physical therapy. Conducted 3 times/week for 8 weeks. Rehacom provided task-based cognitive training with visual, auditory, and performance feedback in a controlled lab setting.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Standard Physical Therapy for Hand Dexterity in Stroke Patients | Active comparator | Standard physical therapy program for stroke patients targeting hand dexterity. Conducted 3 times/week for 8 weeks (60 min/session), exercises included wrist and forearm movements, object manipulation, ball gripping, and putty-based hand strengthening. Receives: Behavioral: Standard Physical Therapy for Hand Dexterity in Stroke Patients |
| Rehacom Attention Training + Physical Therapy | Active comparator | Combined intervention: 30 minutes of computerized attention training using the Rehacom system, followed by 30 minutes of standard hand dexterity physical therapy. Conducted 3 times/week for 8 weeks. Rehacom provided task-based cognitive training with visual, auditory, and performance feedback in a controlled lab setting. Receives: Behavioral: Rehacom Attention Training + Physical Therapy |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Hand dexterity assessment using the Purdue Pegboard Test (PPBT)
The Purdue Pegboard Test (PPBT) is a timed neuropsychological assessment used to evaluate fine motor skills, finger dexterity, and bimanual coordination by measuring how quickly a person can place small pegs into holes using one or both hands.
Measured: 8 Weeks
Hand grip dynamometer (JAMAR)
The JAMAR hand dynamometer is a reliable and widely used tool for measuring grip strength, featuring a peak-hold needle and adjustable handle settings to accommodate different hand sizes and ensure consistent, accurate readings.
Measured: 8 weeks
Secondary outcomes (2)
Rehacom system
The Rehacom system is a CE-certified, software-based cognitive rehabilitation tool that personalizes training and assessment in domains like attention, memory, and logic. This study utilizes its attention-concentration module to evaluate the cognitive performance of stroke patients through detailed reaction-time metrics and adaptive difficulty levels.
Measured: 8 Weeks
The Mindful Attention Awareness Scale (MAAS)( 6 is high 6 , 1 is low)
The MAAS (Mindful Attention Awareness Scale) is a 15-item self-report tool that measures an individual's open and receptive awareness of present-moment experiences, with strong psychometric validity and associations with emotional, behavioral, and health outcomes; it can be completed in under 5 minutes, with higher scores indicating greater mindfulness and lower scores reflecting more frequent mind-wandering or inattentiveness.
Measured: 8 Weeks
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted19 Jun 2025
- Study start1 May 2023
- Primary completion31 Mar 2024
- Study completion31 Mar 2024
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for StrokeStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind
- Who is masked
- Care provider
- Enrolment
- 40 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- South Valley University
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Princess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman University, Keele University, Cairo University, Queen Margaret University, Delta University for Science and Technology, Misr University for Science and Technology
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Omar Mohamed Kamel, South Valley University
- Investigators
- Reem M Alwhaibi, master, Study chair, College of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT07027787
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- Hand dexterity
- Acronym
- HD
- Status last verified
- Jun 2025
- First submitted
- 16 Jun 2025
- Last updated
- 19 Jun 2025
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- Yes: After approval can be shared
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 19 Jun 2025. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Effect of Incentive Training on Hand Dexterity Skills in Male Stroke Patients: A Randomized Controlled Trial
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT07027787
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- HD / Hand dexterity
- Conditions
- Stroke
- Keywords
- Incentive training, Attention, Hand dexterity, stroke
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 40 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- South Valley UniversityUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Princess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman University, Keele University, Cairo University, Queen Margaret University, Delta University for Science and Technology, Misr University for Science and Technology
- Study start
- 1 May 2023 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 31 Mar 2024 (actual)
- Study completion
- 31 Mar 2024 (actual)
- First posted
- 19 Jun 2025 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Attention and hand dexterity are interdependent, with deficits in one often worsening the other. Post-stroke, reduced attention impairs hand dexterity, hindering daily activities, while poor hand function further limits attentional focus. Despite progress in rehabilitation, strategies addressing both remain limited. Purpose: This study explored the impact of incentive-based attention training on hand dexterity in stroke patients.
Detailed description
Forty male patients with hemorrhagic infarction stroke, aged 45-60 years, were randomized into two equal groups. The control group (Group A, n=20) underwent hand dexterity exercises for 60 minutes per session, while the intervention group (Group B, n=20) received a combination of 30 minutes of hand dexterity exercises and 30 minutes of attention training using the Rehacom system. Both groups completed three training sessions per week for eight weeks (24 sessions). Outcomes were assessed pre- and post-training using the Mindful Attention Awareness Scale (MAAS), Hand Grip Dynamometer, Rehacom system, and Purdue Pegboard Test (PPBT).
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind (care provider)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Standard Physical Therapy for Hand Dexterity in Stroke Patients | Active comparator | Behavioral: Standard Physical Therapy for Hand Dexterity in Stroke PatientsStandard physical therapy program for stroke patients targeting hand dexterity. Conducted 3 times/week for 8 weeks (60 min/session), exercises included wrist and forearm movements, object manipulation, ball gripping, and putty-based hand strengthening. |
| Rehacom Attention Training + Physical Therapy | Active comparator | Behavioral: Rehacom Attention Training + Physical TherapyCombined intervention: 30 minutes of computerized attention training using the Rehacom system, followed by 30 minutes of standard hand dexterity physical therapy. Conducted 3 times/week for 8 weeks. Rehacom provided task-based cognitive training with visual, auditory, and performance feedback in a controlled lab setting. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 45 to 60 years
- Sex
- Male only
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult
Key inclusion criteria (10 listed)
- ) Male patients diagnosed with chronic hemorrhagic infarction stroke
- ) Stroke diagnosis confirmed through CT or MRI scans
- ) Referred by a neurologist or neurosurgeon
- ) Right-handed
- ) Aged between 45 and 60 years
Key exclusion criteria (5 listed)
- ) Unstable medical conditions (e.g., diabetes mellitus or hypertension)
- ) Language deficits that could impair cooperation
- ) Blindness or deafness
- ) Severe cognitive impairments affecting task performance
- ) Presence of brain tumors
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Standard Physical Therapy for Hand Dexterity in Stroke PatientsStandard physical therapy program for stroke patients targeting hand dexterity. Conducted 3 times/week for 8 weeks (60 min/session), exercises included wrist and forearm movements, object manipulation, ball gripping, and putty-based hand strengthening. | Behavioural | Standard Physical Therapy for Hand Dexterity in Stroke Patients |
| Rehacom Attention Training + Physical TherapyCombined intervention: 30 minutes of computerized attention training using the Rehacom system, followed by 30 minutes of standard hand dexterity physical therapy. Conducted 3 times/week for 8 weeks. Rehacom provided task-based cognitive training with visual, auditory, and performance feedback in a controlled lab setting. | Behavioural | Rehacom Attention Training + Physical Therapy |
Primary outcome
Hand dexterity assessment using the Purdue Pegboard Test (PPBT)
Time frame: 8 Weeks
The Purdue Pegboard Test (PPBT) is a timed neuropsychological assessment used to evaluate fine motor skills, finger dexterity, and bimanual coordination by measuring how quickly a person can place small pegs into holes using one or both hands.
Hand grip dynamometer (JAMAR)
Time frame: 8 weeks
The JAMAR hand dynamometer is a reliable and widely used tool for measuring grip strength, featuring a peak-hold needle and adjustable handle settings to accommodate different hand sizes and ensure consistent, accurate readings.
2 secondary outcomes
Rehacom system
Time frame: 8 Weeks
The Mindful Attention Awareness Scale (MAAS)( 6 is high 6 , 1 is low)
Time frame: 8 Weeks
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 19 Jun 2025.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: Yes. After approval can be shared
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Web-Based Tele-Rehabilitation Using Action Observation and Mirror Therapy for Subacute Stroke: A Randomized Controlled Trial
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Reem M Alwhaibi, master study chair
College of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Standard Physical Therapy for Hand Dexterity in Stroke Patients and Rehacom Attention Training + Physical Therapy in people with Stroke, run by South Valley University at 1 site in Egypt.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 10 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 19 Jun 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Egypt. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Hand dexterity assessment using the Purdue Pegboard Test (PPBT) (time frame: 8 Weeks). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 19 Jun 2025.