Primary Malignant Brain TumorNCT06989086
FearLess in NeuroOncology
A study testing Fearless in Neuro-Oncology in people with Primary Malignant Brain Tumor and Glioblastoma (GBM), run by Virginia Commonwealth University at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
The overarching goal of this project is to assess the feasibility, acceptability, and appropriateness of recruitment methods, target population, and a waitlist design to finalize the protocol of FearLess in primary malignant brain tumor patients and caregivers Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Primary Malignant Brain Tumor, Glioblastoma (GBM), Astrocytoma
- What is being tested?
- Fearless in Neuro-Oncology
- Type of treatment
- Lifestyle or therapy programme
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 112 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- 24 Jun 2025to 31 Dec 2028
- Phase
- Interventional
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Patients:
- Self-report a diagnosis of a primary malignant brain tumor (grade II-IV)
- >2 weeks post-cranial resection or biopsy
- Elevated Fear of Recurrence Distress Rating
- Primarily English speaking
- >/= 18 years of age at the time of enrollment
Show all 11Show fewer
- Caregivers:
- nonprofessional caregiver to a patient with a primary malignant brain tumor (grade II-IV)
- Elevated Fear of Recurrence Distress Rating
- Primarily English speaking
- >/= 18 years of age at the time of enrollment
Who cannot join
- Patient / Caregiver Exclusion:
- Cognitive impairment that might prohibit active intervention engagement
- Inability to understand and provide informed consent
- Inability to attend virtual sessions due to unstable or no internet connection
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.
United States1 site, 1 recruiting
- Recruiting
Virginia Commonwealth University
Richmond, Virginia, 23298
Ashlee Loughan, PhD, ashlee.loughan@vcuhealth.org
About this study
Official title: FearLess in Neuro-Oncology
The overarching goal of this project is to assess the feasibility, acceptability, and appropriateness of recruitment methods, target population, and a waitlist design to finalize the protocol of FearLess in primary malignant brain tumor patients and caregivers
Read the detailed description
The purpose of this study is to assess the feasibility, acceptability, appropriateness (FAA) of recruitment methods, study population, and waitlist design to finalize the protocol of FearLess, a psychological intervention targeting fear of cancer recurrence in primary malignant brain tumor patients and caregivers. Eligible participants (N=112) will be randomized to either: 1) immediate intervention or 2) delayed treatment control. Assessments will take place at baseline, Week 12, and Week 26.
- Conditions
- Primary Malignant Brain Tumor, Glioblastoma (GBM), Astrocytoma, Oligodendroglioma, Caregiver
- Being tested
- Fearless in Neuro-Oncology
- Keywords
- brain tumor
- Medical subject headings
- Glioblastoma, Astrocytoma, Oligodendroglioma, Brain Neoplasms
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Fearless in Neuro-OncologyBehavioural
FearLess is a newly developed, empirically-rooted, manualized psychological intervention consisting of an intake + 8 sessions delivered over a 12-week time period. It consists of weekly individual 60- to 90-minute virtual therapy sessions.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Fearless Immediate Treatment Arm | Experimental | FearLess is a newly developed, empirically-rooted, manualized psychological intervention consisting of an intake + 8 sessions delivered over a 12-week time period. It consists of weekly individual 60- to 90-minute virtual therapy sessions. FearLess will be delivered immediately following enrollment in this arm. Receives: Behavioral: Fearless in Neuro-Oncology |
| FearLess Delayed Control Arm | Other | FearLess is a newly developed, empirically-rooted, manualized psychological intervention consisting of an intake + 8 sessions delivered over a 12-week time period. It consists of weekly individual 60- to 90-minute virtual therapy sessions. In this arm, the FearLess intervention will begin following a 12-week no-treatment period. Receives: Behavioral: Fearless in Neuro-Oncology |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Feasibility - Study Enrollment
Feasibility of study enrollment using a multimodal recruitment approach will be assessed by comparing observed rates of screening completion, trial eligibility, trial enrollment (i.e., informed consent), and randomization allocation to pre-specified benchmarks.
Measured: From screening to randomization allocation
Feasibility - Study Retention at 12 Weeks
Study retention will be measured by comparing observed rates of 12-week assessment completion to pre-specified benchmarks.
Measured: From baseline assessment to 12 weeks
Feasibility - Study Retention at 24 Weeks
Study retention will be measured by comparing observed rates of 24-week assessment completion to pre-specified benchmarks.
Measured: From baseline assessment to 24 weeks
Feasibility - Sustained Eligibility (Delayed Treatment Control Arm Only)
Feasibility of sustained trial eligibility will be assessed in the delayed treatment control arm only by comparing the proportion of participants who remain eligible at 12 weeks to a pre-determined threshold.
Measured: From baseline to 12-week assessment
Acceptability - Intervention
The acceptability of the intervention will be measured by comparing rates of intervention completion to pre-determined thresholds.
Measured: From baseline to 12-week assessment in the Immediate Intervention arm; from 12-week assessment to 24-week assessment in the Delayed Treatment Control arm
Acceptability - Intervention
The acceptability of the intervention will be measured by comparing participant Acceptability Intervention Measure (AIM) scores to pre-determined thresholds. The AIM is a 4-item questionnaire that measures participant perception that a given treatment is agreeable, palatable, or satisfactory. Items are rated on a Likert scale from 1=Completely Agree to 5=Completely Disagree.
Measured: From baseline to 12-week assessment in the Immediate Intervention arm; from 12-week assessment to 24-week assessment in the Delayed Treatment Control arm
Acceptability - Trial Procedures
The acceptability of the trial procedures will be measured by comparing rates of participant satisfaction with randomization methodology and assessment procedures to pre-determined thresholds. The satisfaction measure consists of 4 Likert-scale items and 2 Yes/No items encompassing perceptions of satisfaction regarding randomization, intervention schedule, questionnaire burden, and honorarium.
Measured: Week 24
Appropriateness - Interventionist Report
Intervention appropriateness will be assessed by the study interventionists for each participant using the Intervention Appropriateness Measure (IAM). The IAM will be completed following each session; average score will be used for outcome analyses. The IAM is a 4-item standardized scale that measures the perceived fit, relevance, or compatibility of the intervention for a given practice setting, provider, or consumer, and/or perceived fit of the intervention to address a particular issue or problem. Items are rated on a Likert scale from 1=Completely Agree to 5=Completely Disagree.
Measured: At 12-week assessment in the Immediate Intervention arm; at 24-week assessment in the Delayed Treatment Control arm
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted25 May 2025
- Study start24 Jun 2025
- Primary completion31 Dec 2028 (estimated)
- Study completion31 Dec 2028 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Primary Malignant Brain TumorStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Supportive care
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Model description
- Delayed treatment control design
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 112 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Virginia Commonwealth University
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- National Cancer Institute (NCI), National Brain Tumor Society
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Ashlee R Loughan, Ph.D, Principal investigator, Virginia Commonwealth UniversitySarah E Braun, Ph.D., Principal investigator, Virginia Commonwealth University
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06989086
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- MCC-24-21975
- Other IDs
- 1R34CA286879, HM20031650
- Status last verified
- Sep 2026
- First submitted
- 13 May 2025
- Last updated
- 9 Sep 2026
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No