Enhanced Recovery After SurgeryNCT06984952
Effectiveness of ERAS on Postoperative Recovery After Minimally Invasive Gastrectomy
A study testing ERAS protocol in people with Enhanced Recovery After Surgery and Gastrectomy for Gastric Cancer, run by Seoul National University Hospital at 10 sites in South Korea.
Trial summary
This prospective, randomized, open-label, multicenter study is designed to evaluate the impact of an enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) protocol on the rate of meeting discharge criteria in patients undergoing minimally-invasive gastrectomy for gastric cancer. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 19 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Enhanced Recovery After Surgery, Gastrectomy for Gastric Cancer
- What is being tested?
- ERAS protocol
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine, Injection or infusion, Surgery or procedure
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 308 participants
- Where
- 10 sitesSouth Korea
- Study dates
- 13 Jun 2025to 31 Mar 2029
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- Not yet: the study is under way
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 19 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Adults aged ≥19 years scheduled to undergo elective laparoscopic or robotic gastrectomy for gastric cancer
- American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status classification I to III
- Ability to provide written informed consent, demonstrate understanding of the study protocol, and complete patient-reported outcome measures appropriately
Who cannot join
- Requirement for resection of organs other than the stomach during surgery (except for cholecystectomy)
- History of upper abdominal surgery (except for cholecystectomy)
- Known hypersensitivity to fentanyl, ropivacaine, acetaminophen, or non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs
- Determined by the investigator or study personnel to be otherwise unsuitable for participation in the study
Trial locations and contacts
10 sites in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.
Do Joong Park, MD, PhD contact
10 sites in 1 country
South Korea10 sites, 10 recruiting
- Not yet recruiting
Pusan National University Hospital
Busan
Chang In Choi, MD, PhD, 82-51-240-7000, getz0621@gmail.com
- Recruiting
Dongsan Hospital, Keimyung University School of Medicine
Daegu
Seung Wan Ryu, MD, PhD, 82-1577-6622, koreagsman@gmail.com
- Not yet recruiting
Chungnam National University Hospital
Daejeon
Sang-Il Lee, MD, PhD, 82-1599-7123, mr231@cnu.ac.kr
- Not yet recruiting
National Cancer Center
Goyang
Hong Man Yoon Yoon, MD, PhD, +82-31-920-1931, red10000@ncc.re.kr
- Not yet recruiting
Seoul National University Bundang Hospital
Seongnam
Yun-Suhk Suh Suh, MD, PhD, 82-1588-3369, ysksuh@snu.ac.kr
- Recruiting
Seoul National University Hospital
Seoul
Hojin Lee, MD, PhD, 82-2-2072-0039 ext. 82-2-2072-0039, hjpainfree@snu.ac.kr
Do Joong Park, MD, PhD, 82-2-2072-2318 ext. 82-2-2072-2318, djparkmd@snu.ac.kr
- Not yet recruiting
Seoul St. Mary's Hospital
Seoul
Han Hong Lee, MD, PhD, +82-2-2258-1511, painkiller9@catholic.ac.kr
- Not yet recruiting
Severance hospital
Seoul
Hyoung-Il Kim, MD, PhD, +82-2-2228-1004, cairus@yuhs.ac
- Not yet recruiting
SMG-SNU Boramae Medical Center,
Seoul
Dong-Seok Han, MD, PhD, 82-1577-0075, handongseok@gmail.com
- Not yet recruiting
Ajou University School of Medicine
Suwon
Hoon Hur, MD, PhD, 82-31-219-4311, hhcmc75@ajou.ac.kr
About this study
Official title: Effectiveness of Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) on Postoperative Recovery After Minimally Invasive Gastrectomy: A Multi-center Open-labeled Randomized Controlled Study
This prospective, randomized, open-label, multicenter study is designed to evaluate the impact of an enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) protocol on the rate of meeting discharge criteria in patients undergoing minimally-invasive gastrectomy for gastric cancer. We hypothesize that implementation of our ERAS protocol will significantly increase the proportion of patients who meet standardized discharge criteria following minimally-invasive gastrectomy.
Read the detailed description
Adult patients undergoing elective minimally invasive gastrectomy were randomly allocated to receive either the ERAS protocol (n = 154) or the conventional protocol (n = 154). The conventional group received the current standard perioperative care at our institution, whereas the ERAS group received a newly developed ERAS protocol, which included preoperative carbohydrate loading, reduced perioperative fasting duration, and multimodal opioid-sparing analgesia. The primary outcome was the proportion of patients who met standardized discharge criteria at 9:00 AM on postoperative day 4. Secondary outcomes included the EQ-5D-5L index assessed at 24, 48, 72, and 96 hours postoperatively; pain intensity at rest and during coughing measured using an 11-point numeric rating scale at 2, 24, 48, and 72 hours postoperatively; gastrointestinal dysfunction assessed using the I-FEED score at 24, 48, and 72 hours postoperatively; the incidence of postoperative nausea and vomiting within 0-24, 24-48, and 48-72 hours after surgery; the incidence of major postoperative complications classified by the Clavien-Dindo grading system during hospitalization; and postoperative length of hospital stay.
- Being tested
- ERAS protocol
- Keywords
- enhanced recovery after surgery, stomach neoplasms, gastrectomy for gastric cancer, pain, postoperative
- Medical subject headings
- Stomach Neoplasms, Pain, Postoperative
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
ERAS protocolProcedure or surgery
The ERAS protocol includes pre-admission patient education through audiovisual materials; reduction of perioperative fasting duration with preoperative carbohydrate loading and early postoperative oral intake; multimodal prophylaxis for postoperative nausea and vomiting; early removal of surgical drains and intravenous lines; early mobilization; and multimodal analgesia aimed at minimizing postoperative opioid use. The detailed protocol used in this study has been published previously [https://doi.org/10.5230/jgc.2025.25.e27].
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| ERAS group | Experimental | Perioperative care for minimally-invasive gastrectomy is managed according to ERAS protocol. Receives: Procedure: ERAS protocol |
| Conventional group | No intervention | Perioperative care for minimally-invasive gastrectomy is managed according to our current perioperative practice |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Proportion of patients who fulfilled all of the predefined discharge criteria
Discharge criteria were defined as meeting all of the following conditions:
- Tolerance of a soft blended diet (SBD) for at least 24 hours
- Unaided ambulation of at least 600 meters
- Adequate pain control, defined as a numeric rating scale (NRS) score of ≤ 3, achieved with oral non-opioid analgesics
- Absence of abnormal physical examination findings or laboratory test results
Measured: At 9:00 AM on postoperative day
Secondary outcomes (5)
Postoperative pain score
11-pointed NRS pain score at resting/coughing NRS (0-10): 0,"no pain"; 10, "worst pain imaginable"
Measured: postoperative 2, 24, 48, and 72 hours
Postoperative gastrointestinal dysfunction
I-FEED score 3 points or more (postoperative gastrointestinal intolerance and dysfunction)
Measured: postoperative 24, 48, and 72 hours
Postoperative nausea and vomiting
Incidence of postoperative nausea and vomiting (%)
Measured: From the end of surgery to 24, 48, and 72 hours postoperatively
Quality of recovery assessed using the EQ-5D-5L questionnaire
EQ-5D-5L index scores are calculated from the EQ-5D-5L questionnaire using the Korean value set validated for the Korean population. (range: 0 to 1.000, with higher scores indicating better recovery) (Kim SH, Ahn J, Ock M, et al. The EQ-5D-5L valuation study in Korea. Qual Life Res. 2016; 25: 1845-1852)
Measured: postoperative 24, 48, and 72 hours
Major postoperative complication
Major postoperative complications are defined as events classified as Clavien-Dindo grade IIIa or higher and are assessed based on their incidence within 30 days after surgery.
Measured: At 30 days postoperatively
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted22 May 2025
- Study start13 Jun 2025
- Primary completion31 Dec 2028 (estimated)
- Study completion31 Mar 2029 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (2)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Enhanced Recovery After SurgeryStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Seoul National University HospitalThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Model description
- A prospective randomized open-labeled, multicenter study
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 308 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Seoul National University Hospital
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seoul National University Boramae Hospital, Severance Hospital, Chungnam National University Hospital, Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center, National Cancer Center, Korea, The Catholic University of Korea, Ajou University School of Medicine, Pusan National University Hospital
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Hojin Lee, MD, PhD, Seoul National University Hospital
- Investigators
- Do Joong Park, MD, PhD, Principal investigator, Seoul National University Hospital
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06984952
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 2501-115-1609
- Status last verified
- Sep 2025
- First submitted
- 14 May 2025
- Last updated
- 5 Sep 2025
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- Undecided
Publications
Lee HJ, Kim J, Koo BW, Suh YS, Lee JM, Han DS, Hong SH, Lee HH, Yoo YC, Kim HI, Rho JY, Yoon HM, Kim HY, Hur H, Kim HJ, Choi CI, Hong B, Lee SI, Park K, Ryu SW, Park DJ. Survey of Perioperative Practices in Gastric Cancer Surgery for Establishing an Enhanced Recovery After Surgery Program Across 10 Tertiary Hospitals in South Korea. J Gastric Cancer. 2025 Jul;25(3):424-436. doi: 10.5230/jgc.2025.25.e27.
PubMed 40631472Lee HJ, Kim J, Yoon SH, Kong SH, Kim WH, Park DJ, Lee HJ, Yang HK. Effectiveness of ERAS program on postoperative recovery after gastric cancer surgery: a randomized clinical trial. Int J Surg. 2025 May 1;111(5):3306-3313. doi: 10.1097/JS9.0000000000002328.
PubMed 40072360
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 5 Sep 2025. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Effectiveness of Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) on Postoperative Recovery After Minimally Invasive Gastrectomy: A Multi-center Open-labeled Randomized Controlled Study
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06984952
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 2501-115-1609
- Keywords
- enhanced recovery after surgery, stomach neoplasms, gastrectomy for gastric cancer, pain, postoperative
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Recruiting
- Enrolment
- 308 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Seoul National University HospitalUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seoul National University Boramae Hospital, Severance Hospital, Chungnam National University Hospital, Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center, National Cancer Center, Korea, The Catholic University of Korea, Ajou University School of Medicine, Pusan National University Hospital
- Study start
- 13 Jun 2025 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 31 Dec 2028 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 31 Mar 2029 (estimated)
- First posted
- 22 May 2025 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This prospective, randomized, open-label, multicenter study is designed to evaluate the impact of an enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) protocol on the rate of meeting discharge criteria in patients undergoing minimally-invasive gastrectomy for gastric cancer. We hypothesize that implementation of our ERAS protocol will significantly increase the proportion of patients who meet standardized discharge criteria following minimally-invasive gastrectomy.
Detailed description
Adult patients undergoing elective minimally invasive gastrectomy were randomly allocated to receive either the ERAS protocol (n = 154) or the conventional protocol (n = 154). The conventional group received the current standard perioperative care at our institution, whereas the ERAS group received a newly developed ERAS protocol, which included preoperative carbohydrate loading, reduced perioperative fasting duration, and multimodal opioid-sparing analgesia. The primary outcome was the proportion of patients who met standardized discharge criteria at 9:00 AM on postoperative day 4. Secondary outcomes included the EQ-5D-5L index assessed at 24, 48, 72, and 96 hours postoperatively; pain intensity at rest and during coughing measured using an 11-point numeric rating scale at 2, 24, 48, and 72 hours postoperatively; gastrointestinal dysfunction assessed using the I-FEED score at 24, 48, and 72 hours postoperatively; the incidence of postoperative nausea and vomiting within 0-24, 24-48, and 48-72 hours after surgery; the incidence of major postoperative complications classified by the Clavien-Dindo grading system during hospitalization; and postoperative length of hospital stay.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
- Model description
- A prospective randomized open-labeled, multicenter study
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| ERAS group | Experimental | Procedure: ERAS protocolPerioperative care for minimally-invasive gastrectomy is managed according to ERAS protocol. |
| Conventional group | No intervention | –Perioperative care for minimally-invasive gastrectomy is managed according to our current perioperative practice |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 19 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (3 listed)
- Adults aged ≥19 years scheduled to undergo elective laparoscopic or robotic gastrectomy for gastric cancer
- American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status classification I to III
- Ability to provide written informed consent, demonstrate understanding of the study protocol, and complete patient-reported outcome measures appropriately
Key exclusion criteria (4 listed)
- Requirement for resection of organs other than the stomach during surgery (except for cholecystectomy)
- History of upper abdominal surgery (except for cholecystectomy)
- Known hypersensitivity to fentanyl, ropivacaine, acetaminophen, or non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs
- Determined by the investigator or study personnel to be otherwise unsuitable for participation in the study
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| ERAS protocolThe ERAS protocol includes pre-admission patient education through audiovisual materials; reduction of perioperative fasting duration with preoperative carbohydrate loading and early postoperative oral intake; multimodal prophylaxis for postoperative nausea and vomiting; early removal of surgical drains and intravenous lines; early mobilization; and multimodal analgesia aimed at minimizing postoperative opioid use. The detailed protocol used in this study has been published previously [https://doi.org/10.5230/jgc.2025.25.e27]. | Procedure or surgery | ERAS group |
Primary outcome
Proportion of patients who fulfilled all of the predefined discharge criteria
Time frame: At 9:00 AM on postoperative day
Discharge criteria were defined as meeting all of the following conditions: * Tolerance of a soft blended diet (SBD) for at least 24 hours * Unaided ambulation of at least 600 meters * Adequate pain control, defined as a numeric rating scale (NRS) score of ≤ 3, achieved with oral non-opioid analgesics * Absence of abnormal physical examination findings or laboratory test results
5 secondary outcomes
Postoperative pain score
Time frame: postoperative 2, 24, 48, and 72 hours
Postoperative gastrointestinal dysfunction
Time frame: postoperative 24, 48, and 72 hours
Postoperative nausea and vomiting
Time frame: From the end of surgery to 24, 48, and 72 hours postoperatively
Quality of recovery assessed using the EQ-5D-5L questionnaire
Time frame: postoperative 24, 48, and 72 hours
Major postoperative complication
Time frame: At 30 days postoperatively
Results and safety
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 5 Sep 2025.
- Results publication: PubMed 40631472Lee HJ, Kim J, Koo BW, Suh YS, Lee JM, Han DS, Hong SH, Lee HH, Yoo YC, Kim HI, Rho JY, Yoon HM, Kim HY, Hur H, Kim HJ, Choi CI, Hong B, Lee SI, Park K, Ryu SW, Park DJ. Survey of Perioperative Practices in Gastric Cancer Surgery for Establishing an Enhanced Recovery After Surgery Program Across 10 Tertiary Hospitals in South Korea. J Gastric Cancer. 2025 Jul;25(3):424-436. doi: 10.5230/jgc.2025.25.e27.
- Results publication: PubMed 40072360Lee HJ, Kim J, Yoon SH, Kong SH, Kim WH, Park DJ, Lee HJ, Yang HK. Effectiveness of ERAS program on postoperative recovery after gastric cancer surgery: a randomized clinical trial. Int J Surg. 2025 May 1;111(5):3306-3313. doi: 10.1097/JS9.0000000000002328.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: Undecided
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part.
Do Joong Park, MD, PhD contact
Do Joong Park, MD, PhD principal investigator
Seoul National University Hospital
10 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing ERAS protocol in people with Enhanced Recovery After Surgery and Gastrectomy for Gastric Cancer, run by Seoul National University Hospital at 10 sites in South Korea.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: looking for participants now, as of the sponsor's last update on 5 Sep 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 10 sites in South Korea. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Hojin Lee, MD, PhD (82-2-2072-2467, hjpainfree@snu.ac.kr), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Proportion of patients who fulfilled all of the predefined discharge criteria (time frame: At 9:00 AM on postoperative day). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT06984952, which also lists 2 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 5 Sep 2025.