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Bipolar Disorder Type I With Mania or Mania With Mixed FeaturesPhase 3NCT06951711

A Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of KarXT for the Treatment of Manic Episodes in Bipolar-I Disorder (BALSAM-2)

A Phase 3 study testing KarXT in people with Bipolar Disorder Type I With Mania or Mania With Mixed Features, run by Bristol-Myers Squibb at 85 sites in 11 countries.

Recruiting

Looking for participants now. Contact the study team or a site below to ask about taking part.

Sites and contacts
Official record

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Trial summary

This is a Phase 3, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multicenter, inpatient study in participants with bipolar disorder experiencing an acute episode of mania or mania with mixed features. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 65 years
What is being tested?
KarXT
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
274 participants
Where
85 sitesin 11 countries
Study dates
13 Jun 2025to 2 Nov 2026
Phase
Phase 3

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 65 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Participants must have a primary diagnosis of Bipolar-I disorder established by a comprehensive psychiatric evaluation.
  • Participants must be experiencing an acute episode or relapse of mania or mania with mixed features (≤ 3 weeks).
  • Participants must require hospitalization for the acute exacerbation or relapse of mania.
  • Participants must have all psychotropic medications washed out in no more than 14 days prior to the first dose of the study drug.
  • Participants must have a Young Mania Rating Scale (YMRS) score of ≥ 20 at Screening and at Baseline.
  • Participants must have a Clinical Global Impressions-Bipolar (CGI-BP) ≥ 4 at Screening and at Baseline.

Who cannot join

  • Participants must not have any primary Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (5th Edition, Text Revision) (DSM-5-TR) disorder, other than BP-I with mania or mania with mixed features within 12 months before screening, including BP-I with depression (for previous 3 months only), BP-II disorder, borderline personality disorder, major depressive disorder, and primary psychotic disorder, with the exception of mild anxiety disorders.
  • Participants must not have a primary diagnosis of BP-I with rapid cycling (≥ 4 distinct mood episodes in one year).
  • Participants must not have a DSM-5-TR diagnosis of moderate to severe substance use disorder (except tobacco use disorder) within the 12 months before screening, or current use as determined by urine toxicology screen or alcohol test.
  • Participants must not be at risk for suicidal behavior at screening or the baseline visit as determined by the Investigator's clinical assessment and the Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS).
  • Participants must not have cirrhosis, liver cancer, clinically significant liver disease based on the liver function test results.
  • Other protocol-defined Inclusion/Exclusion criteria apply.

Trial locations and contacts

85 sites in 11 countries. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.

BMS Clinical Trials Contact Center www.BMSClinicalTrials.com contact

855-907-3286

Clinical.Trials@bms.com

First line of the email MUST contain NCT # and Site #. contact

85 sites in 11 countries

United States28 sites, 22 recruiting
  • Atlanta Center for Medical Research

    Atlanta, Georgia, 30331

    Elyssa Barron, Site 0022, 404-881-5800

    Recruiting
  • Health Synergy Clinical Research

    Boynton Beach, Florida, 33426

    Mohammad Nisar, Site 0083, 786-831-7303

    Recruiting
  • Local Institution - 0075

    Charlotte, North Carolina, 28211

    Withdrawn
  • Local Institution - 0020

    Chicago, Illinois, 60640

    Site 0020

    Not yet recruiting
  • University of Cincinnati Medical Center

    Cincinnati, Ohio, 45219

    Caleb Adler, Site 0029, 513-404-0279

    Recruiting
  • Proscience Research Group

    Culver City, California, 90230

    Marina Bussel, Site 0021, 424-227-8127

    Recruiting
  • CenExel iResearch, LLC

    Decatur, Georgia, 30030

    Kimball Johnson, Site 0016, 404-537-1281

    Recruiting
  • Adams Clinical Dallas

    DeSoto, Texas, 75115

    Rajinder Shiwach, Site 0012, 972-283-6286

    Recruiting
  • Precise Research Centers

    Flowood, Mississippi, 39232

    Joseph Kwentus, Site 0017, 601-420-5810

    Recruiting
  • CBH Health

    Gaithersburg, Maryland, 20877

    Elia Acevedo Diaz, Site 0024, 301-251-4702

    Recruiting
  • Local Institution - 0036

    Hialeah Gardens, Florida, 33016

    Withdrawn
  • Behavioral Clinical Research

    Hollywood, Florida, 33021

    Olga Lapeyra, Site 0032, 954-375-7794

    Recruiting
  • Local Institution - 0028

    Houston, Texas, 77021

    Withdrawn
  • Pillar Clinical Research- Little Rock

    Little Rock, Arkansas, 72204

    Leslie Smith, Site 0014, 501-350-3285

    Recruiting
  • Hassman Research Institute Marlton Site

    Marlton, New Jersey, 08053

    Elan Cohen, Site 0080, 267-981-8911

    Recruiting
  • Local Institution - 0031

    Marlton, New Jersey, 08053

    Withdrawn
  • LCC Medical Research Institute

    Miami, Florida, 33126

    Yesenia Kuan, Site 0026, 305-400-0814

    Recruiting
  • Innovative Clinical Research, Inc.

    Miami Lakes, Florida, 33016

    Rishi Kakar, Site 0081, 786-512-4106

    Recruiting
  • South Florida Research Phase I-IV

    Miami Springs, Florida, 33166

    Silvia Silva Duluc, Site 0015, 305-669-6166

    Recruiting
  • Neuro-Behavioral Clinical Research

    North Canton, Ohio, 44720

    Shishuka Malhotra, Site 0038, 330-493-1118

    Recruiting
  • Local Institution - 0076

    North Las Vegas, Nevada, 89030

    Withdrawn
  • Pillar Clinical Research - Richardson

    Richardson, Texas, 75080

    Scott Bartley, Site 0037, 214-396-4844

    Recruiting
  • Pillar Clinical Research

    Richardson, Texas, 75080

    Fayz Hudefi, Site 0095, 479-367-2688

    Recruiting
  • Clinical Innovations, Inc. dba CITrials

    Riverside, California, 92506

    Evagelos Coskinas, Site 0018, 951300492

    Recruiting
  • Woodland Research Northwest

    Rogers, Arkansas, 72758

    Robert Billingsley, Site 0025, 479-927-3000

    Recruiting
  • Arch Clinical Trials

    St Louis, Missouri, 63141

    Junaid Syed, Site 0023, 314-771-6387

    Recruiting
  • Local Institution - 0019

    Tampa, Florida, 33618

    Withdrawn
  • Collaborative Neuroscience Research, LLC

    Torrance, California, 90502

    Lara Shirikjian, Site 0074, 310-523-4200

    Recruiting

Other trials in United States

Romania11 sites, 10 recruiting
  • Prof. Dr. Alexandru Obregia Psychiatry Hospital

    Bucharest, Bucharest, 041914

    Valentin Matei, Site 0048, +40721243869

    Recruiting
  • Prof. Dr. Alexandru Obregia Psychiatry Hospital

    Bucharest, Bucharest, 041914

    Corina Nicolae, Site 0059, +40727818190

    Recruiting
  • Prof. Dr. Alexandru Obregia Psychiatry Hospital

    Bucharest, Bucharest, 041914

    SIMONA TRIFU, Site 0049, 0040731581100

    Recruiting
  • Prof. Dr. Alexandru Obregia Psychiatry Hospital

    Bucharest, Bucharest, 041914

    Mihnea Manea, Site 0060, 0040745974029

    Recruiting
  • Prof. Dr. Alexandru Obregia Psychiatry Hospital

    Bucharest, Bucharest, 041914

    ADELA CIOBANU, Site 0050, 0040723671301

    Recruiting
  • Prof. Dr. Alexandru Obregia Psychiatry Hospital

    Bucharest, Bucharest, 041914

    Laura Cristina Dolis, Site 0062, 0040757243543

    Recruiting
  • Institutul National de Gerontologie si Geriatrie "Ana Aslan" - Clinica Bucuresti

    Bucharest, Bucharest, 11241

    Traian Purnichi, Site 0097, +40749156565

    Recruiting
  • Centrul de Evaluare și Tratament a Toxicodependenței pentru Tineri Sf.Stelian

    Bucharest, 060222

    Traian Barbu, Site 0064, +40723652564

    Recruiting
  • Spitalul Universitar de Urgenta Militar Central Dr. Carol Davila

    Bucharest, 0

    Octavian Vasiliu, Site 0057, 0040723725815

    Recruiting
  • Local Institution - 0047

    Iași, 700282

    Withdrawn
  • Spitalul de Psihiatrie și Neurologie Brașov

    Sanpetru /Brasov, 507190

    Petru Ifteni, Site 0061, 0040724993329

    Recruiting

Other trials in Romania

India8 sites, 8 recruiting
  • KLES Dr. Prabhakar Kore Hospital & M.R.C

    Belagavi, Karnataka, 590010

    Bheemsain Tekkalaki, Site 0082, +91-0831-2444040

    Recruiting
  • Asha Hospital - Hyderabad

    Hyderabad, Telangana, 500034

    G Rao, Site 0052, 9985900005

    Recruiting
  • Local Institution - 0055

    Hyderabad, Telangana, 500082

    Site 0055

    Not yet recruiting
  • Nil Ratan Sircar Medical College and Hospital

    Kolkata, West Bengal, 700014

    Asish Mukhopadhyay, Site 0054, 8250737511

    Recruiting
  • Chethana Center for Neuropsychiatry

    Kozhikode, Kerala, 673009

    SURESHKUMAR N, Site 0053, 9447218825

    Recruiting
  • Dayanand Medical College and Hospital

    Ludhiana, Punjab, 141001

    Navkiran Mahajan, Site 0051, 9872655008

    Recruiting
  • GMERS Medical College and General Hospital

    Vadodara, Gujarat, 390021

    Sandip Shah, Site 0065, 9824060683

    Recruiting
  • Local Institution - 0099

    Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh, 530048

    Site 0099

    Not yet recruiting

Other trials in India

Ukraine7 sites, 7 recruiting
  • Local Institution - 0088

    Dnipro, Dnipropetrovsk Oblast, 49115

    Site 0088

    Not yet recruiting
  • Communal non-commercial enterprise of the Kyiv Regional Council "Regional Psychiatric-Narcological Medical Association"

    Hlevakha, Kyiv Oblast, 08631

    Gennadii Zilberblat, Site 0092, 380506480750

    Recruiting
  • Local Institution - 0084

    Kropyvnytskyi, Kirovohrad Oblast, 25491

    Site 0084

    Not yet recruiting
  • Municipal Non-Commercial Enterprise "Odesa Regional Medical Centre of Mental Health" of Odesa Regional Council

    Odesa, 65006

    Anatolii Voloshchuk, Site 0094, 38 0637356555

    Recruiting
  • Municipal Non-Commercial Enterprise "Odesa Regional Medical Centre of Mental Health" of Odesa Regional Council

    Oleksandrivka, Odesa Oblast, 67513

    Yevgen Oprya, Site 0093, +380679920420

    Recruiting
  • Local Institution - 0090

    Poltava, 36013

    Site 0090

    Not yet recruiting
  • Communal non-profit enterprise "Vinnytsia Regional Clinical Psycho-Neurological Hospital n.a. acad. O.I. Yushchenko of VRC"

    Vinnytsia, Vinnytsia Oblast, 21037

    Oksana Serebrennikova, Site 0085, +380679605672

    Recruiting

Other trials in Ukraine

China6 sites, 6 recruiting
  • Local Institution - 0103

    Beijing, Beijing Municipality, 100088

    Site 0103

    Not yet recruiting
  • Local Institution - 0106

    Beijing, Beijing Municipality, 100088

    Site 0106

    Not yet recruiting
  • Local Institution - 0107

    Changsha, Hunan, 410007

    Site 0107

    Not yet recruiting
  • Local Institution - 0105

    Jining Shi, Shandong, 272051

    Site 0105

    Not yet recruiting
  • Local Institution - 0104

    Tianjin, Tianjin Municipality, 300022

    Site 0104

    Not yet recruiting
  • Local Institution - 0108

    Wuhan, Hubei, 430012

    Site 0108

    Not yet recruiting

Other trials in China

Israel6 sites, 6 recruiting
  • Be'er Sheva Mental Health Center

    Beersheba, Southern District, 8461144

    Yuly Bersudsky, Site 0066, 972-8-6401463

    Recruiting
  • Shalvata Mental Health Center

    Hod HaSharon, Central District, 4534708

    Yuri Fonar, Site 0042, +972545838725

    Recruiting
  • Kfar Shaul Mental Health Center

    Jerusalem, 9546105

    Alexander Teitelbaum, Site 0045, +972-506262005

    Recruiting
  • Ness Ziona Mental Health Center

    Ness Ziona, Central District, 7410001

    Marina Kupchik, Site 0046, +972506261093

    Recruiting
  • Local Institution - 0058

    Petah Tikva, Central District, 4910002

    Site 0058

    Not yet recruiting
  • Sheba Medical Center

    Ramat Gan, Central District, 5265601

    Linda Levi-Haramati, Site 0011, 0585950299

    Recruiting

Other trials in Israel

Croatia5 sites, 4 recruiting
  • Local Institution - 0009

    Zagreb, City of Zagreb, 10090

    Withdrawn
  • Klinika za psihijatriju "Vrapče"

    Zagreb, 10090

    Miroslav Herceg, Site 0008, 3853780732

    Recruiting
  • Klinika za psihijatriju "Vrapče"

    Zagreb, 10090

    Ninoslav Mimica, Site 0063, +38513780678

    Recruiting
  • Klinika za psihijatriju "Vrapče"

    Zagreb, 10090

    Marko Curkovic, Site 0078, 385951648446

    Recruiting
  • Psihijatrijska bolnica "Sveti Ivan"

    Zagreb, 10090

    Igor Filipcic, Site 0010, 38513430020

    Recruiting

Other trials in Croatia

Italy5 sites
  • Local Institution - 0041

    Ancona, 60126

    Withdrawn
  • Local Institution - 0040

    Genova, 16132

    Withdrawn
  • Local Institution - 0001

    Milan, Lombardy, 20122

    Withdrawn
  • Local Institution - 0056

    Pisa, Tuscany, 56126

    Withdrawn
  • Local Institution - 0007

    Siena, Tuscany, 53100

    Withdrawn

Other trials in Italy

Slovakia3 sites, 3 recruiting
  • EPAMED - Košice - Hlavná

    Košice, Košice Region, 040 01

    Eva Palova, Site 0073, 00421902539617

    Recruiting
  • Univerzitna Nemocnica L. Pasteura Kosice

    Košice, Košice Region, 040 01

    Slavka Dubinska, Site 0071, +421903625643

    Recruiting
  • Crystal Comfort

    Vranov nad Topľou, Presov, 093 01

    Dagmar Breznoscakova, Site 0072

    Recruiting

Other trials in Slovakia

Spain3 sites
  • Local Institution - 0069

    Barcelona, Barcelona [Barcelona], 08035

    Completed
  • Local Institution - 0044

    Barcelona, Catalunya [Cataluña], 08036

    Completed
  • Local Institution - 0039

    Bilbao, Basque Country, 48013

    Completed

Other trials in Spain

Sweden3 sites
  • Local Institution - 0070

    Gothenburg, Västra Götalands Län [se-14], 413 45

    Withdrawn
  • Local Institution - 0077

    Nacka, Stockholms Län [se-01], 131 45

    Completed
  • Local Institution - 0067

    Uppsala, Uppsala Län [se-03], 751 85

    Withdrawn

Other trials in Sweden

About this study

Official title: A Phase 3, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of KarXT for the Treatment of Manic Episodes in Bipolar-I Disorder (BALSAM-2)

This is a Phase 3, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multicenter, inpatient study in participants with bipolar disorder experiencing an acute episode of mania or mania with mixed features.

The primary objective of the study is to evaluate the efficacy of KarXT compared to placebo in treating symptoms of mania during a 3-week inpatient period. The duration of the study including screening, the double-blind inpatient treatment period and safety-follow-up is no more than seven weeks.

Being tested
KarXT, Placebo
Keywords
Bipolar-I disorder, Mania, Bipolar-I disorder with Mania
Medical subject headings
Mania

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • KarXTDrug

    Also called BMS-986510, Xanomeline and trospium chloride

    Specified dose on specified days

  • PlaceboOther

    Specified dose on specified days

Study groups in NCT06951711
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
KarXTExperimentalFlexible dosing
Receives: Drug: KarXT
PlaceboPlacebo comparatorNot described
Receives: Other: Placebo

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Change from baseline in Young Mania Rating Scale (YMRS) score

    The YMRS comprised of 11 items that assess the severity of manic symptoms. All items are given a severity rating, with 4 items graded from 0 to 8 (irritability, speech, thought content, and disruptive/aggressive behavior), and the remaining 7 items are graded from 0 to 4 points. The highest score obtainable on the YMRS is 60 and the higher the number the greater the number of symptoms and/or the greater their severity.

    Measured: At week 3

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. Change from baseline in Clinical Global Impressions-Bipolar (CGI-BP)

    The CGI-BP is designed to assess the severity, improvement, and efficacy of treatment in individuals with bipolar disorder. Only section I, illness severity, will be used, which includes three components: mania, depression, and overall bipolar illness. The ratings are on a 7-point scale (1 = normal, not ill; 2 = minimally ill; 3 = mildly ill; 4 = moderately ill; 5 = markedly ill; 6 = severely ill; 7 = very severely ill).

    Measured: At week 3

  2. Occurrence of response based on ≥ 50% decrease from baseline in YMRS score or total score

    Measured: At week 3

  3. Occurrence of response based on change from baseline ≥ 1 in CGI-BP

    Measured: At week 3

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted30 Apr 2025
  2. Study start13 Jun 2025
  3. Primary completion2 Nov 2026 (estimated)
  4. Study completion2 Nov 2026 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Double blind
Who is masked
Participant, Investigator
Enrolment
274 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06951711
Sponsor's protocol ID
CN012-0037
Other IDs
2024-520195-94, U1111-1316-7466
Status last verified
Oct 2026
First submitted
23 Apr 2025
Last updated
20 Oct 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Yes: BMS will provide access to individual anonymized participant data upon request from qualified researchers, and subject to certain criteria. Additional information regarding Bristol Myer Squibb's data sharing policy and process can be found at https://www.bms.com/researchers-and-partners/clinical-trials-and-research.html

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