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HysteroscopyNCT06946121

Comparison Between the Intrauterine Lidocaine and Warm Saline Distention Medium for Pain Relief During Office Hysteroscopy

A study testing Lignocaine and Saline in people with Hysteroscopy, run by Cairo University at 1 site in Egypt.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Procedure: The procedure was done in the lithotomy position during the postmenstrual period. We used a 30° angle 2.9 mm rigid hysteroscopy with 3.8 mm diagnostic sheath [TEKNO®, LIGHT XA 180, Germany]. Vaginoscopic approach was used for insertion of the hysteroscopy in all cases (no use of speculum or tenaculum). Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 60 years, women only
Conditions the study is for
Hysteroscopy
What is being tested?
Lignocaine and Saline
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
100 participants
Where
1 siteEgypt
Study dates
30 Sep 2024to 12 Apr 2025
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 60 years
  • Women only
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult

Who may be able to join

  • Age ≥ 18 years old.
  • Indications of diagnostic office hysteroscopy as:
  • Suspicion of the intracavitary lesion. Abnormal uterine bleeding. Abnormal endometrial thickening. Postmenopausal bleeding. Mullerian congenital anomaly. Removal of foreign bodies. Undergoing the procedure to assess the endocervical canal, uterine cavity, and tubal ostia for infertility.

Who cannot join

  • Patients with contra-indications of diagnostic hysteroscopy as:
  • Unable to exclude pregnancy Acute pelvic infection Active genital herpes Profuse bleeding at the time of the procedure. Any usage of analgesic agent on the day of the procedure. Failure of entry of the cervical canal requiring cervical dilatation. Any additional procedure during the procedure: polypectomy, biopsy and adhesiolysis.
  • Patient refusal to participate in the study.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Egypt1 site
  • Kasr Alainy medical school

    Cairo, 12111

Other trials in Egypt

About this study

Procedure:

The procedure was done in the lithotomy position during the postmenstrual period.

Read more

We used a 30° angle 2.9 mm rigid hysteroscopy with 3.8 mm diagnostic sheath [TEKNO®, LIGHT XA 180, Germany].

Vaginoscopic approach was used for insertion of the hysteroscopy in all cases (no use of speculum or tenaculum).

The hysteroscopy was gently introduced into the uterine cavity after visualization of the cervix and identification of the external os.

We used saline as the distension medium and the maximum pressure was set at 70 to 80 mm Hg by an automated hysteroscopic pump system (Hysteromat II, Karl Storz), which automatically measured intrauterine fluid pressure. In lidocaine group: we added 5 ml of lidocaine 2% to 500 ml of saline solution that was used as a distention medium.

The uterine cavity and tubal ostia were systematically visualized. All procedures were done by an operator using the same equipment.

Read the detailed description

A written consent was taken from eligible women on admission after explaining the aim of the research, procedure, expected value, outcome, and possible adverse effects, with full details provided to them. They were informed that their participation in this study is voluntary and they may refuse to participate or withdraw from the study at any time.

After fulfilling inclusion and exclusion criteria, patients were equally randomized by simple randomization with a 1:1 allocation ratio into two groups using computer-generated random numbers. The envelopes were kept in the office hysteroscopy room in a closed box. Each of the envelopes was taken out of the box sequentially according to the order of women attendance.

Procedure:

The procedure was done in the lithotomy position during the postmenstrual period.

We used a 30° angle 2.9 mm rigid hysteroscopy with 3.8 mm diagnostic sheath [TEKNO®, LIGHT XA 180, Germany].

Vaginoscopic approach was used for insertion of the hysteroscopy in all cases (no use of speculum or tenaculum).

The hysteroscopy was gently introduced into the uterine cavity after visualization of the cervix and identification of the external os.

We used saline as the distension medium and the maximum pressure was set at 70 to 80 mm Hg by an automated hysteroscopic pump system (Hysteromat II, Karl Storz), which automatically measured intrauterine fluid pressure. In lidocaine group: we added 5 ml of lidocaine 2% to 500 ml of saline solution that was used as a distention medium.

The uterine cavity and tubal ostia were systematically visualized. All procedures were done by an operator using the same equipment.

Conditions
Hysteroscopy
Being tested
Lignocaine, Saline

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • LignocaineDrug

    50 women undergoing diagnostic outpatient office hysteroscopy proceeded by infusions of intrauterine lidocaine 2% and normal saline at room temperature.

  • SalineDrug

    50 women undergoing diagnostic outpatient office hysteroscopy using warmed normal saline distention medium.

Study groups in NCT06946121
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Lignocaine groupExperimental50 women undergoing diagnostic outpatient office hysteroscopy proceeded by infusions of intrauterine lidocaine 2% and normal saline at room temperature.
Receives: Drug: Lignocaine
Saline groupPlacebo comparator50 women undergoing diagnostic outpatient office hysteroscopy using warmed normal saline distention medium
Receives: Drug: Saline

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Pain score

    using visual analogue scale

    Measured: at time of hysteroscopy and 15 minutes after it

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted27 Apr 2025
  2. Study start30 Sep 2024
  3. Primary completion15 Feb 2025
  4. Study completion12 Apr 2025

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Quadruple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
100 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06946121
Sponsor's protocol ID
364
Status last verified
Apr 2025
First submitted
19 Apr 2025
Last updated
27 Apr 2025
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Lignocaine and Saline in people with Hysteroscopy, run by Cairo University at 1 site in Egypt.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 27 Apr 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Egypt. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Pain score (time frame: at time of hysteroscopy and 15 minutes after it). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 27 Apr 2025.

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