Brain MetastasesNeoSTROBENCT06933199
Neoadjuvant Stereotactic Radiotherapy for Brain Metastasis
A study testing Neoadjuvant Stereotactic Radiotherapy (NaSRT) and Postoperative Stereotactic Radiotherapy (SRT) in people with Brain Metastases, run by University Hospital Ostrava at 4 sites in Czechia.
Trial summary
This multicentre proof-of-concept study, involving 4 centers, aims to establish the value of fractionated neoadjuvant stereotactic radiotherapy (NaSRT) as a new treatment paradigm for brain metastases (BM) in the frame of the Czech neurooncology network. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Brain Metastases
- What is being tested?
- Neoadjuvant Stereotactic Radiotherapy (NaSRT) and Postoperative Stereotactic Radiotherapy (SRT)
- Type of treatment
- Surgery or procedure
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 260 participants
- Where
- 4 sitesCzechia
- Study dates
- 1 May 2025to 31 Dec 2028
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- Not yet: the study is under way
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Age ≥ 18 years
- Karnofsky Performance Status ≥ 60
- Histologically verified primary cancer disease
- MRI findings indicating BM
- Target BM indicated for surgical resection and any other metastases suitable for radical SRT.
- Target BM between 1 cm and 7 cm at the longest diameter on T1 post-contrast MR imaging
Who cannot join
- Confirmed hematological malignity
- Small-cell (lung) carcinoma
- Peracute condition requiring immediate neurosurgical intervention
- History of whole-brain radiotherapy (WBRT)
- History of stereotactic radiotherapy to a target brain metastasis
- Pregnancy
- Inability to perform surgical resection of the target BM within 7 days after NaSRT
Trial locations and contacts
4 sites in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.
Czechia4 sites, 4 recruiting
- Recruiting
Masaryk Memorial Cancer Institute
Brno, 65653
Tomáš Kazda, Assoc. Prof., MD, PhD, 0042072544 ext. 0509, tomas.kazda@mou.cz
Tomáš Kazda, Assoc. Prof., MD, PhD
- Recruiting
University Hospital Hradec Králové
Hradec Králové, 50005
Igor Sirák, Assoc. Prof., MD, PhD, 00420608100251, igor.sirak@fnhk.cz
Igor Sirák, Assoc. Prof., MD, PhD
- Recruiting
University Hospital Olomouc
Olomouc, 77900
Martin Doležel, prof., MD, PhD, 0042073713 ext. 0111, dolezelm@email.cz
Martin Doležel, prof., MD, PhD
- Recruiting
University Hospital Ostrava
Ostrava, Moravian-Silesian Region, 70852
Jiří Hynčica, 0042059737 ext. 2587, jiri.hyncica@fno.cz
Jakub Cvek, Assoc.Prof.,MD, Ing., PhD, MBA
About this study
Official title: Neoadjuvant Stereotactic Radiotherapy for Brain Metastasis - Prospective Trial NeoSTROBE
This multicentre proof-of-concept study, involving 4 centers, aims to establish the value of fractionated neoadjuvant stereotactic radiotherapy (NaSRT) as a new treatment paradigm for brain metastases (BM) in the frame of the Czech neurooncology network. Most relevant studies published to date used single-fraction radiotherapy and dealt with the inherent bias related to their retrospective nature. The researchers aim to increase the level of evidence for this treatment paradigm together with other similar ongoing studies.
Read the detailed description
The prospective study will evaluate the efficacy and toxicity of neoadjuvant stereotactic radiotherapy (NaSRT) in patients with brain metastases (BM). Clinical data gathered will include local control (LC), the incidence of leptomeningeal disease (LMD), radiological and clinical signs of radiation necrosis (RN), overall survival, and incidence of metachronous brain metastases. The magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) characteristics of irradiated and subsequently resected BM will be obtained according to the usual protocol and specified time intervals. Clinical monitoring will comprise neurological findings, Karnofsky performance status, and quality of life (FACT-Br/EORTC QLQ-C30 questionnaire and EORTC QLQ-BN20 questionnaire. These questionnaires are designed to measure cancer patients' physical, psychological, and social functions. The questionnaires are composed of multi-item scales and single items). The data obtained from the retrospective control group (estimated for 160 patients) will include the same parameters monitored in the consecutive group of patients who underwent surgery at centers included in our study, with or without adjuvant radiotherapy (RT). Formation of this control group corresponding to the NaSRT group will enable the efficacy and risks of NaSRT to be determined in comparison with established treatment modalities.
- Conditions
- Brain Metastases
- Being tested
- Neoadjuvant Stereotactic Radiotherapy (NaSRT), Postoperative Stereotactic Radiotherapy (SRT)
- Keywords
- Brain Metastases, Neoadjuvant Stereotactic Radiotherapy, Leptomeningeal Disease, Quality of Life, Overall Survival, Acute Toxicity
- Medical subject headings
- Brain Neoplasms, Meningeal Neoplasms
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Neoadjuvant Stereotactic Radiotherapy (NaSRT)Radiation
Neoadjuvant Stereotactic Radiotherapy (NaSRT) gives radiotherapy before surgery from many different angles around the body. The beams meet at the tumor. This means the tumor receives a high dose of radiation and the tissues around it receive a much lower dose. This lowers the risk of side effects.
Postoperative Stereotactic Radiotherapy (SRT)Radiation
Postoperative Stereotactic Radiotherapy (SRT) gives radiotherapy after surgery from many different angles around the body. The beams meet at the tumor. This means the tumor receives a high dose of radiation and the tissues around it receive a much lower dose. This lowers the risk of side effects.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Neoadjuvant NaSRT - prospective | Experimental | Patients undergoing neoadjuvant NaSRT will be enrolled prospectively in this study arm. Receives: Radiation: Neoadjuvant Stereotactic Radiotherapy (NaSRT) |
| Postoperative SRT - retrospective | Active comparator | Patients who underwent postoperative SRT in the past will be analyzed retrospectively in this study arm. Receives: Radiation: Postoperative Stereotactic Radiotherapy (SRT) |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Acute Toxicity
Acute Toxicity will be assessed in the study subjects according to Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) ver. 5 to 10%.
Measured: 3 months
Quality of Life Questionnaire (FACT-Br/EORTC QLQ-C30)
Quality of Life will be assessed in the study subjects using the FACT-Br/EORTC QLQ-C30 questionnaire.
Measured: 3 months
Quality of Life Questionnaire (EORTC QLQ-BN20)
Quality of Life will be assessed in the study subjects using the EORTC QLQ-BN20 questionnaire.
Measured: 3 months
Secondary outcomes (5)
Time from NaSRT to local progression
Time from NaSRT to local progression will be assessed.
Measured: 3 years
Time from NaSRT to detection of LMD
Time from NaSRT to detection of LMD will be assessed.
Measured: 3 years
Time from NaSRT to the onset of RN
Time from NaSRT to the onset of RN will be assessed.
Measured: 3 years
Time from NaSRT to detection of distant parenchymal metastasis
Time from NaSRT to detection of distant parenchymal metastasis will be assessed.
Measured: 3 years
Overall Survival
Overall survival from NaSRT to death from any reason will be assessed.
Measured: 3 years
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted18 Apr 2025
- Study start1 May 2025 (estimated)
- Primary completion31 Dec 2028 (estimated)
- Study completion31 Dec 2028 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (5)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Brain MetastasesStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Model description
- The study will include two groups of study subjects, enrolled prospectively and analysed retrospectively
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 260 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- University Hospital Ostrava
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- University Hospital Olomouc, Masaryk Memorial Cancer Institute, University Hospital Hradec Kralove
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Jakub Cvek, Assoc.Prof., MD, Ing, PhD, MBA, Principal investigator, University Hospital Ostrava
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06933199
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- ONK-NeoSTROBE
- Other IDs
- NW25-03-00278
- Acronym
- NeoSTROBE
- Status last verified
- May 2025
- First submitted
- 3 Apr 2025
- Last updated
- 4 May 2025
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No: There is no plan to make individual participant data available to other researchers. The data may be provided upon request.
Publications
DeAngelis LM, Delattre JY, Posner JB. Radiation-induced dementia in patients cured of brain metastases. Neurology. 1989 Jun;39(6):789-96. doi: 10.1212/wnl.39.6.789.
PubMed 2725874CHAO JH, PHILLIPS R, NICKSON JJ. Roentgen-ray therapy of cerebral metastases. Cancer. 1954 Jul;7(4):682-9. doi: 10.1002/1097-0142(195407)7:43.0.co;2-s. No abstract available.
PubMed 13172684Gavrilovic IT, Posner JB. Brain metastases: epidemiology and pathophysiology. J Neurooncol. 2005 Oct;75(1):5-14. doi: 10.1007/s11060-004-8093-6.
PubMed 16215811Barnholtz-Sloan JS, Sloan AE, Davis FG, Vigneau FD, Lai P, Sawaya RE. Incidence proportions of brain metastases in patients diagnosed (1973 to 2001) in the Metropolitan Detroit Cancer Surveillance System. J Clin Oncol. 2004 Jul 15;22(14):2865-72. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2004.12.149.
PubMed 15254054Linskey ME, Andrews DW, Asher AL, Burri SH, Kondziolka D, Robinson PD, Ammirati M, Cobbs CS, Gaspar LE, Loeffler JS, McDermott M, Mehta MP, Mikkelsen T, Olson JJ, Paleologos NA, Patchell RA, Ryken TC, Kalkanis SN. The role of stereotactic radiosurgery in the management of patients with newly diagnosed brain metastases: a systematic review and evidence-based clinical practice guideline. J Neurooncol. 2010 Jan;96(1):45-68. doi: 10.1007/s11060-009-0073-4. Epub 2009 Dec 4.
PubMed 19960227
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 4 May 2025. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Neoadjuvant Stereotactic Radiotherapy for Brain Metastasis - Prospective Trial NeoSTROBE
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06933199
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- NeoSTROBE / ONK-NeoSTROBE
- Conditions
- Brain Metastases
- Keywords
- Brain Metastases, Neoadjuvant Stereotactic Radiotherapy, Leptomeningeal Disease, Quality of Life, Overall Survival, Acute Toxicity
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Recruiting
- Enrolment
- 260 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- University Hospital OstravaUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- University Hospital Olomouc, Masaryk Memorial Cancer Institute, University Hospital Hradec Kralove
- Study start
- 1 May 2025 (estimated)
- Primary completion
- 31 Dec 2028 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 31 Dec 2028 (estimated)
- First posted
- 18 Apr 2025 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This multicentre proof-of-concept study, involving 4 centers, aims to establish the value of fractionated neoadjuvant stereotactic radiotherapy (NaSRT) as a new treatment paradigm for brain metastases (BM) in the frame of the Czech neurooncology network. Most relevant studies published to date used single-fraction radiotherapy and dealt with the inherent bias related to their retrospective nature. The researchers aim to increase the level of evidence for this treatment paradigm together with other similar ongoing studies.
Detailed description
The prospective study will evaluate the efficacy and toxicity of neoadjuvant stereotactic radiotherapy (NaSRT) in patients with brain metastases (BM). Clinical data gathered will include local control (LC), the incidence of leptomeningeal disease (LMD), radiological and clinical signs of radiation necrosis (RN), overall survival, and incidence of metachronous brain metastases. The magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) characteristics of irradiated and subsequently resected BM will be obtained according to the usual protocol and specified time intervals. Clinical monitoring will comprise neurological findings, Karnofsky performance status, and quality of life (FACT-Br/EORTC QLQ-C30 questionnaire and EORTC QLQ-BN20 questionnaire. These questionnaires are designed to measure cancer patients' physical, psychological, and social functions. The questionnaires are composed of multi-item scales and single items). The data obtained from the retrospective control group (estimated for 160 patients) will include the same parameters monitored in the consecutive group of patients who underwent surgery at centers included in our study, with or without adjuvant radiotherapy (RT). Formation of this control group corresponding to the NaSRT group will enable the efficacy and risks of NaSRT to be determined in comparison with established treatment modalities.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
- Model description
- The study will include two groups of study subjects, enrolled prospectively and analysed retrospectively
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Neoadjuvant NaSRT - prospective | Experimental | Radiation: Neoadjuvant Stereotactic Radiotherapy (NaSRT)Patients undergoing neoadjuvant NaSRT will be enrolled prospectively in this study arm. |
| Postoperative SRT - retrospective | Active comparator | Radiation: Postoperative Stereotactic Radiotherapy (SRT)Patients who underwent postoperative SRT in the past will be analyzed retrospectively in this study arm. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (6 listed)
- Age ≥ 18 years
- Karnofsky Performance Status ≥ 60
- Histologically verified primary cancer disease
- MRI findings indicating BM
- Target BM indicated for surgical resection and any other metastases suitable for radical SRT.
Key exclusion criteria (7 listed)
- Confirmed hematological malignity
- Small-cell (lung) carcinoma
- Peracute condition requiring immediate neurosurgical intervention
- History of whole-brain radiotherapy (WBRT)
- History of stereotactic radiotherapy to a target brain metastasis
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Neoadjuvant Stereotactic Radiotherapy (NaSRT)Neoadjuvant Stereotactic Radiotherapy (NaSRT) gives radiotherapy before surgery from many different angles around the body. The beams meet at the tumor. This means the tumor receives a high dose of radiation and the tissues around it receive a much lower dose. This lowers the risk of side effects. | Radiation | Neoadjuvant NaSRT - prospective |
| Postoperative Stereotactic Radiotherapy (SRT)Postoperative Stereotactic Radiotherapy (SRT) gives radiotherapy after surgery from many different angles around the body. The beams meet at the tumor. This means the tumor receives a high dose of radiation and the tissues around it receive a much lower dose. This lowers the risk of side effects. | Radiation | Postoperative SRT - retrospective |
Primary outcome
Acute Toxicity
Time frame: 3 months
Acute Toxicity will be assessed in the study subjects according to Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) ver. 5 to 10%.
Quality of Life Questionnaire (FACT-Br/EORTC QLQ-C30)
Time frame: 3 months
Quality of Life will be assessed in the study subjects using the FACT-Br/EORTC QLQ-C30 questionnaire.
Quality of Life Questionnaire (EORTC QLQ-BN20)
Time frame: 3 months
Quality of Life will be assessed in the study subjects using the EORTC QLQ-BN20 questionnaire.
5 secondary outcomes
Time from NaSRT to local progression
Time frame: 3 years
Time from NaSRT to detection of LMD
Time frame: 3 years
Time from NaSRT to the onset of RN
Time frame: 3 years
Time from NaSRT to detection of distant parenchymal metastasis
Time frame: 3 years
Overall Survival
Time frame: 3 years
Results and safety
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 4 May 2025.
- Background: PubMed 2725874DeAngelis LM, Delattre JY, Posner JB. Radiation-induced dementia in patients cured of brain metastases. Neurology. 1989 Jun;39(6):789-96. doi: 10.1212/wnl.39.6.789.
- Background: PubMed 13172684CHAO JH, PHILLIPS R, NICKSON JJ. Roentgen-ray therapy of cerebral metastases. Cancer. 1954 Jul;7(4):682-9. doi: 10.1002/1097-0142(195407)7:43.0.co;2-s. No abstract available.
- Background: PubMed 16215811Gavrilovic IT, Posner JB. Brain metastases: epidemiology and pathophysiology. J Neurooncol. 2005 Oct;75(1):5-14. doi: 10.1007/s11060-004-8093-6.
- Background: PubMed 15254054Barnholtz-Sloan JS, Sloan AE, Davis FG, Vigneau FD, Lai P, Sawaya RE. Incidence proportions of brain metastases in patients diagnosed (1973 to 2001) in the Metropolitan Detroit Cancer Surveillance System. J Clin Oncol. 2004 Jul 15;22(14):2865-72. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2004.12.149.
- Background: PubMed 19960227Linskey ME, Andrews DW, Asher AL, Burri SH, Kondziolka D, Robinson PD, Ammirati M, Cobbs CS, Gaspar LE, Loeffler JS, McDermott M, Mehta MP, Mikkelsen T, Olson JJ, Paleologos NA, Patchell RA, Ryken TC, Kalkanis SN. The role of stereotactic radiosurgery in the management of patients with newly diagnosed brain metastases: a systematic review and evidence-based clinical practice guideline. J Neurooncol. 2010 Jan;96(1):45-68. doi: 10.1007/s11060-009-0073-4. Epub 2009 Dec 4.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No. There is no plan to make individual participant data available to other researchers. The data may be provided upon request.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part.
Jakub Cvek, Assoc.Prof., MD, Ing, PhD, MBA principal investigator
University Hospital Ostrava
4 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Neoadjuvant Stereotactic Radiotherapy (NaSRT) and Postoperative Stereotactic Radiotherapy (SRT) in people with Brain Metastases, run by University Hospital Ostrava at 4 sites in Czechia.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: looking for participants now, as of the sponsor's last update on 4 May 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 4 sites in Czechia. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Jiří Hynčica (0042059737 ext. 2587, jiri.hyncica@fno.cz), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Acute Toxicity (time frame: 3 months). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT06933199, which also lists 5 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 4 May 2025.