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Enterovirus InfectionsBrEcho9MenNCT06922474

Molecular Epidemiology of Enteroviruses Detected at the Virology Laboratory of Brest University Hospital During the Period 2018-2024: Retrospective Analysis of an Atypical Meningitis Epidemic in 2024 (BrEcho9Men)

An observational study of Enterovirus Infections and Meningitis, Viral, run by University Hospital, Brest at 1 site in France.

Active, not recruiting

Under way, not looking for participants. Everyone needed has enrolled. The study is still running.

Official record
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Trial summary

This study is being done to learn more about enterovirus infections detected in the cerebrospinal fluid of patients at CHU de Brest. Researchers will analyze medical records and laboratory data collected between 2018 and 2024. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 0 days to 100 years
How many people
270 participants
Where
1 siteFrance
Study dates
1 Mar 2025to 31 Oct 2025
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 0 days to 100 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Study population: Patients with a cerebrospinal fluid sample positive for enterovirus by RT-PCR performed at the virology laboratory of CHU de Brest between 2018 and 2024. This includes patients managed at CHU de Brest as well as at partner hospitals in Finistère (France) whose samples were processed centrally.

Who may be able to join

  • Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) sample positive for enterovirus by RT-PCR between January 1, 2018 and December 31, 2024 , performed at the virology laboratory of CHU de Brest.
  • No documented opposition to the use of medical data for research purposes.

Who cannot join

  • Patients under legal protection (guardianship, curatorship, etc.)
  • Refusal to participate in the study

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

France1 site
  • Chu Brest

    Brest, 29200

Other trials in France

About this study

Official title: Molecular Epidemiology of Enteroviruses Detected at the Virology Laboratory of Brest University Hospital During the Period 2018-2024: Retrospective Analysis of an Atypical Meningitis Epidemic in 2024

This study is being done to learn more about enterovirus infections detected in the cerebrospinal fluid of patients at CHU de Brest. Researchers will analyze medical records and laboratory data collected between 2018 and 2024. They will look at how these infections present in patients, and whether a specific virus type, called Echo-9, may be associated with different clinical features or represent an emerging variant.

Keywords
Echovirus 9, Enterovirus, Viral meningitis, Molecular epidemiology, Phylogenetic analysis, RT-PCR, Retrospective study, Surveillance, France, outbreak, Emerging variant, France epidemiology
Medical subject headings
Enterovirus Infections, Meningitis, Viral

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Phylogenetic analysis of Echo-9 strains detected between 2018 and 2024

    Molecular characterization and phylogenetic comparison of Echo-9 strains detected at CHU de Brest and throughout France between January 1, 2018 and December 31, 2024, to identify a possible emerging variant.

    Measured: January 1, 2018 to December 31, 2024

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. Temporal distribution of enterovirus infections documented at CHU de Brest

    Weekly quantification of enterovirus-positive cases (by RT-PCR) detected at CHU de Brest from 2018 to 2024. Comparison with national surveillance data from the French National Reference Center to detect atypical epidemic peaks, with a focus on 2024.

    Measured: January 1, 2018 to December 31, 2024

  2. Clinical characteristics of enterovirus-positive CSF cases

    Among patients with cerebrospinal fluid samples positive for enterovirus between 2018 and 2024, clinical features will be described, including headache intensity, clinical severity, infection site (CSF, throat, stool, nasopharyngeal samples), and use of morphine. Subgroup comparisons may be conducted according to enterovirus genotype and year of infection, depending on the results of molecular typing.

    Measured: January 1, 2018 to December 31, 2024

  3. Biological characteristics of enterovirus-positive CSF samples

    Among patients with cerebrospinal fluid samples positive for enterovirus between 2018 and 2024, biological parameters from positive samples will be described. For cerebrospinal fluid samples, variables include white blood cell count with differential, protein level, and the cerebrospinal fluid to blood glucose ratio. The presence or absence of additional positive samples (throat, stool, nasopharyngeal swabs) will also be documented.

    Measured: January 1, 2018 to December 31, 2024

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted10 Apr 2025
  2. Study start1 Mar 2025
  3. Primary completion31 Oct 2025 (estimated)
  4. Study completion31 Oct 2025 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Retrospective
Enrolment
270 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06922474
Sponsor's protocol ID
29BRC25.0054 - BrEcho9Men
Acronym
BrEcho9Men
Status last verified
Mar 2025
First submitted
3 Apr 2025
Last updated
10 Apr 2025
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Yes: All collected data that underlie results in a publication

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Enterovirus Infections and Meningitis, Viral, run by University Hospital, Brest at 1 site in France.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: under way, not looking for participants, as of the sponsor's last update on 10 Apr 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Phylogenetic analysis of Echo-9 strains detected between 2018 and 2024 (time frame: January 1, 2018 to December 31, 2024). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 10 Apr 2025.

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