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Refractory AscitesPhase 2NCT06919523

Clinical Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Dapagliflozin in Patients With Refractory Cirrhotic Ascites

A Phase 2 study testing Dapagliflozin 5mg in people with Refractory Ascites, run by Mansoura University.

Not yet recruiting

Opening soon. The study is approved but enrolment has not started yet. Sites may already take enquiries.

Official record
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Trial summary

The aim of this clinical trial is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of low dose dapagliflozin use along with standard care versus the standard care alone in improving the clinical outcomes of patients with cirrhotic refractory ascites. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Refractory Ascites
What is being tested?
Dapagliflozin 5mg
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
70 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
15 Apr 2025to 15 Sep 2025
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Adults >18 years diagnosed with decompensated liver cirrhosis complicated with ascites grade 2.
  • Refractory ascites defined as one of the following:
  • Ascites cannot be mobilized despite adherence to low sodium diet of ≤88 mmol/day for ≥1 week and maximum diuretic treatment dose (spironolactone 400 mg/day or furosemide (160 mg/day).
  • Recurrence can't be prevented by medical therapy, Re-appearance of grade 2 or moderate ascites with moderate symmetrical abdominal distention, or grade 3 with massive ascites with marked abdominal distention within 4 weeks of initial mobilization.

Who cannot join

  • Presenting blood pressure below 90/60 or history of hypotension requires vasopressor treatment.
  • History of recurrent urinary tract infections, defined by the occurrence of 2 or more acute UTIs within months or 3 within a year.
  • History of hypersensitivity to SGLT2 inhibitors.
  • History of diabetic ketoacidosis or presence of risk factors for DKA (i.e alcohol consumption, type 1 diabetes).
  • Pregnant or lactating women.
  • History of recurrent episodes of hypoglycemia defined as plasma glucose concentration <70mg/dL.
  • Severe renal dysfunction defined as, eGFR <20 ml/min/1.73m2.

About this study

The aim of this clinical trial is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of low dose dapagliflozin use along with standard care versus the standard care alone in improving the clinical outcomes of patients with cirrhotic refractory ascites. The main question it aims to answer is the difference in ascites control between the two groups at the end of treatment defined as:

Complete response: Disappearance of ascites. Partial response: Presence of ascites not requiring LVP. No response: Presence of ascites requiring LVP. Researchers will compare intervention group receiving dapagliflozin 5m once daily for 3 months along with standard care versus standard care group to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of dapagliflozin in refractory ascites patients.

Being tested
Dapagliflozin 5mg, Standard care treatment
Keywords
Refractory ascites, Dapagliflozin
Medical subject headings
Ascites

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Dapagliflozin 5mgDrug

    Dapagliflozin 5m orally once daily for 3 months plus standard care (diuretics and Large volume paracentesis)

  • Standard care treatmentDrug

    Diuretics and Large volume paracentesis as indicated

Study groups in NCT06919523
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Dapagliflozin groupExperimentalNot described
Receives: Drug: Dapagliflozin 5mg
Standard care only groupActive comparatorNot described
Receives: Drug: Standard care treatment

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Difference in ascites control between the two groups at the end of treatment

    Complete response: Disappearance of ascites. Partial response: Presence of ascites not requiring LVP. No response: Presence of ascites requiring LVP.

    Measured: 3 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted9 Apr 2025
  2. Study start15 Apr 2025 (estimated)
  3. Primary completion15 Aug 2025 (estimated)
  4. Study completion15 Sep 2025 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Participant
Enrolment
70 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06919523
Sponsor's protocol ID
2025-NM
Status last verified
Mar 2025
First submitted
2 Apr 2025
Last updated
9 Apr 2025
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing Dapagliflozin 5mg in people with Refractory Ascites, run by Mansoura University.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: opening soon, as of the sponsor's last update on 9 Apr 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Difference in ascites control between the two groups at the end of treatment (time frame: 3 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 9 Apr 2025.

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