Choledochal CystNCT06881004
Biliary Dilatation National Special Disease Cohort in China
An observational study of Choledochal Cyst, run by Beijing Tsinghua Chang Gung Hospital at 1 site in China.
Trial summary
This study is a multicenter, bidirectional cohort study aimed at continuously enrolling patients with biliary dilatation from 25 medical centers in China. It will collect comprehensive life-cycle data from the cohort to establish a Chinese cohort for bile duct dilatation. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages Up to 80 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Choledochal Cyst
- How many people
- 6,000 participants
- Where
- 1 siteChina
- Study dates
- 19 Mar 2025to 31 Mar 2035
- Phase
- Observational
- Are there results?
- Not yet: the study is under way
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages Up to 80 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Child, Adult, Older adult
Study population: All patients with a definitive diagnosis of biliary dilation in the participating centers will be included.
Who may be able to join
- Patients who have been definitive diagnosed with biliary dilation.
- Patients aged between 0 and 80 years old, regardless of gender.
- In line with the principle of informed consent: For the retrospective cohort of biliary dilation, exemption from signing the informed consent form is applied for, while for the prospective cohort, signing the informed consent form is required.
Who cannot join
- None
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.
China1 site, 1 recruiting
- Recruiting
Beijing Tsinghua Chang Gung Hospital
Beijing, Beijing Municipality, 102218
Shuo Jin, PhD, +8618611172714, jsa01263@163.com
Changzhen Yang, MD, +8618810915262, 809262038@qq.com
About this study
Official title: Establishment and Evaluation of Clinical Classification and Surgical Decision-making System for Biliary Dilatation:a National Special Disease Cohort Study in China
This study is a multicenter, bidirectional cohort study aimed at continuously enrolling patients with biliary dilatation from 25 medical centers in China. It will collect comprehensive life-cycle data from the cohort to establish a Chinese cohort for bile duct dilatation. Based on this cohort, the study seeks to clarify the epidemiological characteristics, pathological features, standard classification, disease progression, cancer risk, and optimal timing for surgical intervention in patients with bile duct dilatation. Additionally, it will compare the perioperative risks, long-term outcomes, and quality of life among different types of patients (including Todani types I, IVa, and V) following surgical treatment, to establish standardized surgical treatment strategies for each type.
Read the detailed description
Biliary Dilatation(BD) is a complex benign biliary disorder prevalent in East Asia, for which surgical resection remains the sole curative approach necessitating prompt intervention upon diagnosis. Nevertheless, critical aspects including disease subtyping, standardized surgical management protocols, and prognostic determinants remain inadequately defined. This multicenter ambidirectional cohort study aims to consecutively enroll BD patients across 25 tertiary medical centers in China, systematically collecting comprehensive life-cycle data encompassing demographic profiles, clinical baseline characteristics, laboratory/imaging findings, biliary-specific biomarkers, and longitudinal follow-up records to establish a nationally representative Chinese BD cohort. Building upon this cohort, the study objectives are structured as follows:
- Establishment and Maintenance: To construct and perpetually update a multicenter clinical database for BD research in China, ensuring data integrity and accessibility.
- Age-Stratified Comparative Analysis: To delineate and contrast the differential patterns of disease progression, surgical decision-making paradigms, and postoperative surveillance strategies between adult and pediatric BD populations.
- Natural History Characterization: To elucidate disease trajectories, morphological evolution, comorbidity progression, malignant transformation risks, and evidence-based surgical indications/timing in non-operated asymptomatic BD patients.
- Therapeutic Standardization: To define optimal surgical modalities (with emphasis on Todani classification types I, IVa, and V) and critically evaluate the efficacy-safety profile of standardized operative approaches through multidimensional outcome assessments.
- Quality-of-Life Quantification: To systematically evaluate postoperative quality of life (QoL) metrics across BD subtypes and identify modifiable determinants influencing long-term patient-reported outcomes.
- Epidemiological Benchmarking: To synthesize epidemiological patterns, establish evidence-based clinical endpoints for surgical interventions, and define reference standards for treatment-related risks and QoL benchmarks in standardized BD management.
- Conditions
- Choledochal Cyst
- Keywords
- Biliary dilatation, Cohort study, Clinical database, Surgical treatment, Long-term outcome
- Medical subject headings
- Choledochal Cyst
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Retrospective cohort | This cohort retrospectively collects all available clinical data and prognostic information of all patients who were previously diagnosed with biliary dilatation in the participating centers, and compares the various outcome indicators of two groups or multiple groups. | |
| Prospective cohort | This cohort prospectively enrolls all patients with a clear diagnosis of biliary dilatation in each participating center, tracks and observes them for a certain period of time, and compares the various outcome indicators of two groups or multiple groups. Additionally, it conducts prospective follow-ups on the patients in the retrospective cohort. |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Long-term complications rate
For patients who have undergone surgical treatment, the occurrences of long-term postoperative complications include recurrent cholangitis, pancreatitis, bile duct stones, liver failure, and other such conditions.
Measured: After 30 or 90 days of surgery
Secondary outcomes (2)
Malignant transformation rate
The occurrence of malignant transformation associated with bile duct dilatation
Measured: through study completion, an average of 10 year
Perioperative complication rate
The occurrence of perioperative complications, including bile leakage, pancreatic leakage, liver failure, bacteremia, abdominal fluid accumulation, and intra-abdominal infections, among others.
Measured: Within 30 or 90 days postoperatively
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted18 Mar 2025
- Study start19 Mar 2025
- Primary completion31 Mar 2035 (estimated)
- Study completion31 Mar 2035 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Choledochal CystStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Beijing Tsinghua Chang Gung HospitalThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Observational
- Observational model
- Cohort
- Time perspective
- Other
- Enrolment
- 6,000 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Beijing Tsinghua Chang Gung Hospital
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Shuo Jin, Beijing Tsinghua Chang Gung Hospital
- Investigators
- Shuo Jin, PhD, Principal investigator, Beijing Tsinghua Chang Gung Hospital
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06881004
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 24640-0-01
- Status last verified
- Jun 2026
- First submitted
- 11 Mar 2025
- Last updated
- 23 Jun 2026
- Results posted
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 23 Jun 2026. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Establishment and Evaluation of Clinical Classification and Surgical Decision-making System for Biliary Dilatation:a National Special Disease Cohort Study in China
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06881004
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 24640-0-01
- Conditions
- Choledochal Cyst
- Keywords
- Biliary dilatation, Cohort study, Clinical database, Surgical treatment, Long-term outcome
- Study type
- Observational
- Recruitment status
- Recruiting
- Enrolment
- 6,000 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Beijing Tsinghua Chang Gung HospitalUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 19 Mar 2025 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 31 Mar 2035 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 31 Mar 2035 (estimated)
- First posted
- 18 Mar 2025 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This study is a multicenter, bidirectional cohort study aimed at continuously enrolling patients with biliary dilatation from 25 medical centers in China. It will collect comprehensive life-cycle data from the cohort to establish a Chinese cohort for bile duct dilatation. Based on this cohort, the study seeks to clarify the epidemiological characteristics, pathological features, standard classification, disease progression, cancer risk, and optimal timing for surgical intervention in patients with bile duct dilatation. Additionally, it will compare the perioperative risks, long-term outcomes, and quality of life among different types of patients (including Todani types I, IVa, and V) following surgical treatment, to establish standardized surgical treatment strategies for each type.
Detailed description
Biliary Dilatation(BD) is a complex benign biliary disorder prevalent in East Asia, for which surgical resection remains the sole curative approach necessitating prompt intervention upon diagnosis. Nevertheless, critical aspects including disease subtyping, standardized surgical management protocols, and prognostic determinants remain inadequately defined. This multicenter ambidirectional cohort study aims to consecutively enroll BD patients across 25 tertiary medical centers in China, systematically collecting comprehensive life-cycle data encompassing demographic profiles, clinical baseline characteristics, laboratory/imaging findings, biliary-specific biomarkers, and longitudinal follow-up records to establish a nationally representative Chinese BD cohort. Building upon this cohort, the study objectives are structured as follows:
- Establishment and Maintenance: To construct and perpetually update a multicenter clinical database for BD research in China, ensuring data integrity and accessibility.
- Age-Stratified Comparative Analysis: To delineate and contrast the differential patterns of disease progression, surgical decision-making paradigms, and postoperative surveillance strategies between adult and pediatric BD populations.
- Natural History Characterization: To elucidate disease trajectories, morphological evolution, comorbidity progression, malignant transformation risks, and evidence-based surgical indications/timing in non-operated asymptomatic BD patients.
- Therapeutic Standardization: To define optimal surgical modalities (with emphasis on Todani classification types I, IVa, and V) and critically evaluate the efficacy-safety profile of standardized operative approaches through multidimensional outcome assessments.
- Quality-of-Life Quantification: To systematically evaluate postoperative quality of life (QoL) metrics across BD subtypes and identify modifiable determinants influencing long-term patient-reported outcomes.
- Epidemiological Benchmarking: To synthesize epidemiological patterns, establish evidence-based clinical endpoints for surgical interventions, and define reference standards for treatment-related risks and QoL benchmarks in standardized BD management.
Study design
- Observational model
- Cohort
- Time perspective
- Other
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Retrospective cohort | – | –This cohort retrospectively collects all available clinical data and prognostic information of all patients who were previously diagnosed with biliary dilatation in the participating centers, and compares the various outcome indicators of two groups or multiple groups. |
| Prospective cohort | – | –This cohort prospectively enrolls all patients with a clear diagnosis of biliary dilatation in each participating center, tracks and observes them for a certain period of time, and compares the various outcome indicators of two groups or multiple groups. Additionally, it conducts prospective follow-ups on the patients in the retrospective cohort. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- Up to 80 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Child, Adult, Older adult
- Study population
- All patients with a definitive diagnosis of biliary dilation in the participating centers will be included.
Key inclusion criteria (3 listed)
- Patients who have been definitive diagnosed with biliary dilation.
- Patients aged between 0 and 80 years old, regardless of gender.
- In line with the principle of informed consent: For the retrospective cohort of biliary dilation, exemption from signing the informed consent form is applied for, while for the prospective cohort, signing the informed consent form is required.
Key exclusion criteria (1 listed)
- None
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Primary outcome
Long-term complications rate
Time frame: After 30 or 90 days of surgery
For patients who have undergone surgical treatment, the occurrences of long-term postoperative complications include recurrent cholangitis, pancreatitis, bile duct stones, liver failure, and other such conditions.
2 secondary outcomes
Malignant transformation rate
Time frame: through study completion, an average of 10 year
Perioperative complication rate
Time frame: Within 30 or 90 days postoperatively
Results and safety
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 23 Jun 2026.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Choledochal Cyst
Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part.
Shuo Jin, PhD principal investigator
Beijing Tsinghua Chang Gung Hospital
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
An observational study of Choledochal Cyst, run by Beijing Tsinghua Chang Gung Hospital at 1 site in China.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: looking for participants now, as of the sponsor's last update on 23 Jun 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Changzhen Yang, MD (+8618810915262, 809262038@qq.com), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Long-term complications rate (time frame: After 30 or 90 days of surgery). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 23 Jun 2026.