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Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular DiseaseSTaRTNCT06858332

Lipoprotein(a) Levels in Patients With Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Diseases in Russia

An observational study of Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease, run by Novartis Pharmaceuticals at 20 sites in Russia.

Recruiting

Looking for participants now. Contact the study team or a site below to ask about taking part.

Sites and contacts
Official record
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Trial summary

This study has the purpose to answer how the Lipoprotein(a) (Lp(a)) level is distributed among Atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) patients in Russia, and what is the connection between elevated levels of this parameter and the cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 99 years
Conditions the study is for
Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease
What is being tested?
Atorvastatin, Simvastatin and Rozuvastatin
How many people
2,382 participants
Where
20 sitesRussia
Study dates
15 Apr 2025to 30 Sep 2027
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 99 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Patients with the history of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD). First-degree relatives of the ASCVD patient (patient's parents and children) with Lp(a) ≥125 nmol/L

Who may be able to join

  • Written informed consent (signed and dated).
  • Males and females aged ≥18 years.
  • Presence of one of the following ASCVDs for at least 3 months within the 2 years prior to signing the informed consent to participate in this study:
  • history of MI;
  • history of IS and/or TIA;
  • IHD confirmed by coronary angiography (stenosis ≥50%);
  • any revascularization surgery (emergency or planned), including CABG, PCI, carotid endarterectomy or carotid/intracranial stenting;
  • peripheral artery disease (intermittent claudication with ankle-brachial index ≤0.90 and/or lower limb amputation or revascularization in case of lower limb ischemia).

Who cannot join

  • Acute infectious and inflammatory diseases, such as COVID-19, in the month leading up to the Screening visit.
  • Lp(a)-lowering therapy/methods (Lp(a) apheresis with PCSK9 inhibitors, inclisiran prior to the Screening visit) in the medical history before the Screening visit.
  • Participation in any interventional clinical study with investigational or marketed medicinal products at the time of enrollment.
  • Participation in other real-world clinical studies.
  • Stages 4 and 5 of chronic kidney disease (glomerular filtration rate CKD-EPI <30 mL/min/1.73 m2) and/or hepatic disease (total bilirubin: 2 × ULN).
  • Other protocol-defined inclusion/exclusion criteria may apply.

Trial locations and contacts

20 sites in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.

Novartis Pharmaceuticals contact

+41613241111

novartis.email@novartis.com

Novartis Pharmaceuticals contact

20 sites in 1 country

Russia20 sites, 20 recruiting
  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Chelyabinsk, 454048

    Recruiting
  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Chelyabinsk, 454076

    Recruiting
  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Kaluga, 248000

    Recruiting
  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Kemerovo, 650002

    Recruiting
  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Krasnoyarsk, 680022

    Recruiting
  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Moscow, 119881

    Recruiting
  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Moscow, 121552

    Recruiting
  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Moscow, 125284

    Recruiting
  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Omsk, 644024

    Recruiting
  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Perm, 614002

    Recruiting
  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Ryazan, 390039

    Recruiting
  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Surgut, 628403

    Recruiting
  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Tomsk, 634009

    Recruiting
  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Tyumen, 625026

    Recruiting
  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Vladimir, 600020

    Recruiting
  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Vladivostok, 690000

    Recruiting
  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Voronezh, 394018

    Recruiting
  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Yakutsk, 677013

    Recruiting
  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Yekaterinburg, 620137

    Recruiting
  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Yekaterinburg, 620144

    Recruiting

Other trials in Russia

About this study

This study has the purpose to answer how the Lipoprotein(a) (Lp(a)) level is distributed among Atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) patients in Russia, and what is the connection between elevated levels of this parameter and the cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk.

Read the detailed description

This study will consist of several phases (consecutive stages):

Phase I: a cross-sectional study of Lp(a) level with ASCVD patients

Phase II:

  • A non-interventional, prospective, cohort study with the phase I patients
  • A cross-sectional study of Lp(a) levels with relatives of phase I patients
  • A non-interventional, prospective, cohort study with patients' relatives
Being tested
Atorvastatin, Simvastatin, Rozuvastatin, Ezetimibe, Niacin
Keywords
lipoprotein(a),, ASCVD,, cardiovascular disease,, CVD
Medical subject headings
Atherosclerosis, Cardiovascular Diseases

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • AtorvastatinDrug

    3-Hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA reductase inhibitors (statins)

  • SimvastatinDrug

    3-Hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA reductase inhibitors (statins)

  • RozuvastatinDrug

    3-Hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA reductase inhibitors (statins)

  • EzetimibeDrug

    Ezetimibe

  • NiacinDrug

    Niacin

  • CiprofibrateDrug

    Fibrates

  • FenofibrateDrug

    Fibrates

  • BezafibrateDrug

    Fibrates

  • EvolocumabDrug

    PCSK9 inhibitor

  • AlirocumabDrug

    PCSK9 inhibitor

  • InclisiranDrug

    Small interfering RNA

Study groups in NCT06858332
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
ASCVD patientsPatients aged 18 and above with a history of ASCVD including peripheral arterial revascularization
Receives: Drug: Atorvastatin; Drug: Simvastatin; Drug: Rozuvastatin; Drug: Ezetimibe; Drug: Niacin; Drug: Ciprofibrate; Drug: Fenofibrate; Drug: Bezafibrate; Drug: Evolocumab; Drug: Alirocumab; Drug: Inclisiran
Relatives of the ASCVD patientsA first-degree relative of the ASCVD patient (patient's parents and children) with Lp(a) ≥125 nmol/L.
Receives: Drug: Atorvastatin; Drug: Simvastatin; Drug: Rozuvastatin; Drug: Ezetimibe; Drug: Niacin; Drug: Ciprofibrate; Drug: Fenofibrate; Drug: Bezafibrate; Drug: Evolocumab; Drug: Alirocumab; Drug: Inclisiran

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Percentage of patients (%) with Lp(a) ≥125 nmol/L

    Percentage of patients (%) with Lp(a) ≥125 nmol/L at baseline

    Measured: Baseline

  2. The difference in the number of patients with cardiovascular events (%) between the groups

    The difference in the number of patients (%) with new cardiovascular events between the groups of patients with elevated Lp(a) ≥125 nmol/L and Lp(a) <125 nmol/L

    Measured: 24 months

Secondary outcomes (32)
  1. Percentage of patients (%) with at least one CVD, and ASCVD number in different subgroups stratified by Lp(a) level

    Percentage of patients (%) with at least one CVD by Lp(a) level: ≤25 nmol/L, 25-75 nmol/L, 75-125 nmol/L, 125-188 nmol/L, 188-250 nmol/L, ≥250 nmol/L

    *CVD - Cardiovascular disease; ASCVD - Atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease

    Measured: Baseline

  2. Percentage of ASCVD patients (%) in accordance with the Lp(a) level

    Percentage of ASCVD patients (%) by Lp(a) level: ≤25 nmol/L, 25-75 nmol/L, 75-125 nmol/L, 125-188 nmol/L, 188-250 nmol/L, ≥250 nmol/L

    Measured: Baseline

  3. Age of patients at the time of the first ASCVD in different subgroups in accordance with the Lp(a) level

    Age of patients at the time of the first ASCVD in different subgroups by Lp(a) level: ≤25 nmol/L, 25-75 nmol/L, 75-125 nmol/L, 125-188 nmol/L, 188-250 nmol/L, ≥250 nmol/L

    Measured: Baseline

  4. Percentage of patients (%) with disability groups I, II, and III in different subgroups stratified by the Lp(a) level

    Percentage of patients (%) with disability groups I, II, and III in different subgroups stratified by the Lp(a) level: ≤25 nmol/L, 25-75 nmol/L, 75-125 nmol/L, 125-188 nmol/L, 188-250 nmol/L, ≥250 nmol/L

    Measured: Baseline

  5. Age of assignment of any disability group in different subgroups by the Lp(a) level

    Age of assignment of any disability group in different subgroups by the Lp(a) level: ≤25 nmol/L, 25-75 nmol/L, 75-125 nmol/L, 125-188 nmol/L, 188-250 nmol/L, ≥250 nmol/L

    Measured: Baseline

  6. Duration of temporary incapacity (sick leave) following the onset of CVE in different subgroups based on Lp(a) level

    Duration of temporary incapacity (sick leave) following the onset of CVE (cardiovascular event) in different subgroups based on Lp(a) level: ≤25 nmol/L, 25-75 nmol/L, 75-125 nmol/L, 125-188 nmol/L, 188-250 nmol/L, ≥250 nmol/L

    Measured: Baseline

  7. Percentage of patients (%) without an official disability status who had to completely stop working after developing CVE in different subgroups based on Lp(a) level

    Percentage of patients (%) without an official disability status who had to completely stop working after developing CVE (cardiovascular event) in different subgroups based on Lp(a) level: ≤25 nmol/L, 25-75 nmol/L, 75-125 nmol/L, 125-188 nmol/L, 188-250 nmol/L, ≥250 nmol/L

    Measured: Baseline

  8. Lp(a) distribution level by a ASCVD type

    Percentage of patients with peripheral artery disease (PAD), ischemic stroke (IS), ischemic heart disease by the Lp(a) level*

    *≤25 nmol/L, 25-75 nmol/L, 75-125 nmol/L, 125-188 nmol/L, 188-250 nmol/L, ≥250 nmol/L

    Measured: Baseline

  9. Percentage (%) of ASCVD patients with elevated Lp(a) levels by gender and age (20-30, 31-40, 41-50, 51-60, 61-70, 71-80, 81-90 years)

    Percentage (%) of ASCVD patients with elevated Lp(a) levels by gender and age (20-30, 31-40, 41-50, 51-60, 61-70, 71-80, 81-90 years)

    Measured: Baseline

  10. Percentage of patients (%) with hemodynamically significant coronary atherosclerosis (stenosis ≥50%) in different subgroups by the Lp(a) level

    Percentage of patients (%) with hemodynamically significant coronary atherosclerosis (stenosis ≥50%) in different subgroups by the Lp(a) level ≤25 nmol/L, 25-75 nmol/L, 75-125 nmol/L, 125-188 nmol/L, 188-250 nmol/L, ≥250 nmol/L

    Measured: Baseline

  11. Percentage of ASCVD patients (%) with elevated Lp(a) levels in groups stratified by the number of coronary arteries with hemodynamically significant stenosis in patients with relevant available data

    Percentage of ASCVD patients (%) with elevated Lp(a) levels in groups stratified by the number of coronary arteries with hemodynamically significant stenosis in patients with relevant available data

    Measured: Baseline

  12. Percentage (%) of ASCVD patients with an elevated Lp(a) level classified depending on the presence of multifocal atherosclerosis, ischemic heart disease, and peripheral artery disease

    Percentage (%) of ASCVD patients with an elevated Lp(a) level classified depending on the presence of multifocal atherosclerosis, ischemic heart disease, and peripheral artery disease

    Measured: Baseline

  13. Percentage of ASCVD patients (%) with elevated Lp(a) levels classified into groups with different numbers of MI events

    Percentage of ASCVD patients (%) with elevated Lp(a) levels classified into groups with different numbers of myocardial infarction (MI) events

    Measured: Baseline

  14. Percentage of ASCVD patients (%) with elevated Lp(a) levels classified into groups with different numbers of IS and TIA events

    Percentage of ASCVD patients (%) with elevated Lp(a) levels classified into groups with different numbers of ischemic stroke (IS) and transient ischemic attack (TIA) events

    Measured: Baseline

  15. Percentage of ASCVD patients (%) with elevated Lp(a) levels classified into groups with different types of hospitalization (planned/emergency)

    Percentage of ASCVD patients (%) with elevated Lp(a) levels classified into groups with different types of hospitalization (planned/emergency)

    Measured: Baseline

  16. Percentage (%) of ASCVD patients with elevated Lp(a) levels classified by the first cardiovascular event (CVE)

    Percentage (%) of ASCVD patients with elevated Lp(a) levels classified by the first CVE (any of the following: myocardial infarction, ischemic stroke, transient ischemic attack, percutaneous coronary intervention, etc.)

    Measured: Baseline

  17. Percentage of ASCVD patients (%) with elevated Lp(a) levels by the PCI number (planned/emergency)

    Percentage of ASCVD patients (%) with elevated Lp(a) levels by the percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) number (planned/emergency)

    Measured: Baseline

  18. Percentage of patients (%) with the first CVE (MI or IS) (before the Screening visit) in different subgroups by the Lp(a) level

    Percentage of patients (%) with the first CVE (MI or IS) (before the Screening visit) in different subgroups by the Lp(a) level ≤25 nmol/L, 25-75 nmol/L, 75-125 nmol/L, 125-188 nmol/L, 188-250 nmol/L, ≥250 nmol/L

    Measured: Baseline

  19. Percentage of patients (%) with several CVEs (MI or IS) (before the Screening visit) in different subgroups by the Lp(a) level

    Percentage of patients (%) with several CVEs (MI or IS) (before the Screening visit) in different subgroups by the Lp(a) level ≤25 nmol/L, 25-75 nmol/L, 75-125 nmol/L, 125-188 nmol/L, 188-250 nmol/L, ≥250 nmol/L

    Measured: Baseline

  20. Number of recurrent CVEs in different subgroups by the Lp(a) level

    Number of recurrent CVEs in different subgroups by the Lp(a) level ≤25 nmol/L, 25-75 nmol/L, 75-125 nmol/L, 125-188 nmol/L, 188-250 nmol/L, ≥250 nmol/L

    Measured: Baseline

  21. Percentage of patients (%) with unstable angina, manifestations of TIA, PCI, and CABG in medical history (before the Screening visit) in different subgroups by the Lp(a) level

    Percentage of patients (%) with unstable angina, manifestations of transient ischemic attack (TIA), percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI), and coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) in medical history (before the Screening visit) in different subgroups by the Lp(a) level ≤25 nmol/L, 25-75 nmol/L, 75-125 nmol/L, 125-188 nmol/L, 188-250 nmol/L, ≥250 nmol/L

    Measured: Baseline

  22. Percentage of patients (%) with multiple CVE, such as unstable angina, TIA, PCI, and CABG (before or after the index/screening visit), in different subgroups based on Lp(a) level

    Percentage of patients (%) with multiple CVE, such as unstable angina, transient ischemic attack (TIA), percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI), and coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) (before or after the index/screening visit), in different subgroups based on Lp(a) level ≤25 nmol/L, 25-75 nmol/L, 75-125 nmol/L, 125-188 nmol/L, 188-250 nmol/L, ≥250 nmol/L

    Measured: Baseline

  23. Percentage of patients (%) with severe CVE (MI, IS) (after the index/screening visit) based on the Lp(a) level in different subgroups

    Percentage of patients (%) with severe CVE (MI, IS) based on the Lp(a) level ≤25 nmol/L, 25-75 nmol/L, 75-125 nmol/L, 125-188 nmol/L, 188-250 nmol/L, ≥250 nmol/L at 3, 9, 12, 18, and 24 months

    Measured: 3, 9, 12, 18, and 24 months

  24. Number of patients with recurrent CVEs (more than one event during the follow-up period) and the mean number of recurrent complications in the post-index visit period

    Number of patients with recurrent CVEs (more than one event during the follow-up period) and the mean number of recurrent complications at 3, 9, 12, 18, and 24 months

    Measured: 3, 9, 12, 18, and 24 months

  25. Percentage of patients (%) with cardiovascular deaths after the index/screening visit in different subgroups by the Lp(a) level

    Percentage of patients (%) with cardiovascular deaths in different subgroups by the Lp(a) level ≤25 nmol/L, 25-75 nmol/L, 75-125 nmol/L, 125-188 nmol/L, 188-250 nmol/L, ≥250 nmol/L at 3, 9, 12, 18, and 24 months

    Measured: 3, 9, 12, 18, and 24 months

  26. Percentage of patients who died after the index/screening visit in different subgroups by the Lp(a) level

    Percentage of patients who died in different subgroups by the Lp(a) level ≤25 nmol/L, 25-75 nmol/L, 75-125 nmol/L, 125-188 nmol/L, 188-250 nmol/L, ≥250 nmol/L at 3, 9, 12, 18, and 24 months

    Measured: 3, 9, 12, 18, and 24 months

  27. Percentage of patients (%) who needed emergency medical care or visited a medical facility during the period following the index/screening visit in different subgroups by the Lp(a) level

    Percentage of patients (%) who needed emergency medical care or visited a medical facility in different subgroups by the Lp(a) level ≤25 nmol/L, 25-75 nmol/L, 75-125 nmol/L, 125-188 nmol/L, 188-250 nmol/L, ≥250 nmol/L at 3, 9, 12, 18, and 24 months

    Measured: 3, 9, 12, 18, and 24 months

  28. Number of emergency visits or visits to a medical facility following the index/screening visit in various subgroups by the Lp(a) level

    Number of emergency visits or visits to a medical facility in various subgroups by the Lp(a) level ≤25 nmol/L, 25-75 nmol/L, 75-125 nmol/L, 125-188 nmol/L, 188-250 nmol/L, ≥250 nmol/L at 3, 9, 12, 18, and 24 months

    Measured: 3, 9, 12, 18, and 24 months

  29. Percentage of ASCVD patients (%) who achieved the target LDL-C level with the current lipid-lowering therapy

    Percentage of ASCVD patients (%) who achieved the target LDL-C level with the current lipid-lowering therapy

    Measured: 3, 9, 12, 18, and 24 months

  30. Percentage of ASCVD patients (%) receiving lipid-lowering therapy, who experienced a change in Lp(a) levels

    Percentage of ASCVD patients (%) receiving lipid-lowering therapy, who experienced a change in Lp(a) levels

    Measured: 3, 9, 12, 18, and 24 months

  31. Number of first-degree relatives (%) of patients with Lp(a) ≥125 nmol/

    Number of first-degree relatives (%) of patients with Lp(a) ≥125 nmol/L

    Measured: Baseline

  32. Difference between groups in the number of relatives (%) with CVD complications during the 2-year observation period

    The difference in the number of relatives (%) with new cardiovascular events between the groups of patients with elevated Lp(a) ≥125 nmol/L and Lp(a) <125 nmol/L

    Measured: 24 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted5 Mar 2025
  2. Study start15 Apr 2025
  3. Primary completion30 Sep 2027 (estimated)
  4. Study completion30 Sep 2027 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
2,382 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06858332
Sponsor's protocol ID
CTQJ230A1RU01
Acronym
STaRT
Status last verified
Jul 2025
First submitted
18 Feb 2025
Last updated
3 Aug 2025
Results posted
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease, run by Novartis Pharmaceuticals at 20 sites in Russia.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 8 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: looking for participants now, as of the sponsor's last update on 3 Aug 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 20 sites in Russia. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Novartis Pharmaceuticals (+41613241111, novartis.email@novartis.com), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Percentage of patients (%) with Lp(a) ≥125 nmol/L (time frame: Baseline). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 3 Aug 2025.

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