Intrahepatic Cholangiocarcinoma (Icc)Phase 2GOLD-HAICNCT06852287
Phase II Clinical Study of GemOX Hepatic Arterial Infusion Combined with Lenvatinib and Toripalimab for Advanced and Unresectable Intrahepatic Cholangiocarcinoma and Gallbladder Cancer
A Phase 2 study testing chemotherapy with gemcitabine and oxaliplatin; small molecure TKI lenvatinib; immune-checkpoint inhibitor toripalimab. in people with Intrahepatic Cholangiocarcinoma (Icc) and Gall Bladder Cancer, run by Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital at 1 site in China.
Trial summary
For advanced unresectable intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma and gallbladder cancer, the current standard first-line treatment is a combination of chemotherapy and immunotherapy. However, the efficacy rates remain low. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Intrahepatic Cholangiocarcinoma (Icc), Gall Bladder Cancer
- What is being tested?
- chemotherapy with gemcitabine and oxaliplatin; small molecure TKI lenvatinib; immune-checkpoint inhibitor toripalimab.
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 33 participants
- Where
- 1 siteChina
- Study dates
- 1 Sep 2024to 1 Sep 2026
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- Not yet: the study is under way
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Age 18 or above
- Histopathological or cytological diagnosis of intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma or gallbladder cancer
- A tumor that cannot be removed by three independent surgeons.
- Expected lifespan ≥ 12 weeks
- ECOG PS score 0-1 points
- The patient voluntarily participates and signs an informed consent form;
- Expected compliance is good, able to follow up on efficacy and adverse reactions according to the protocol requirements.
Who cannot join
- Use any systemic research anti-cancer drugs
- Active autoimmune diseases or a history of autoimmune diseases (such as interstitial pneumonia, uveitis, enteritis, hepatitis, pituitary inflammation, vasculitis, myocarditis, nephritis, hyperthyroidism, hypothyroidism (which may include hormone replacement therapy)
- Asthma requires the use of bronchodilators for medical intervention
- Congenital or acquired immune dysfunction, such as human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection
- Clinical symptoms or uncontrolled heart disease
- Severe infection within 4 weeks before the first use of medication
Show all 9Show fewer
- History of allogeneic organ transplantation or allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation
- Vaccination with attenuated live vaccine within 4 weeks before treatment
- Other systemic malignant tumors in the past 5 years
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.
Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital Department of Hepatobiliary Cancer contact
China1 site, 1 recruiting
- Recruiting
Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital
Tianjin, Tia, 300060
Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital Department of Hepatobiliary Cancer, 8618622025401, zhang.wei@tmu.edu.cn
About this study
For advanced unresectable intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma and gallbladder cancer, the current standard first-line treatment is a combination of chemotherapy and immunotherapy. However, the efficacy rates remain low. Hepatic artery infusion chemotherapy can reduce systemic drug dosages while increasing local drug concentrations, which is expected to enhance overall efficacy and minimize drug toxicity and side effects.
This study utilized a hepatic artery infusion chemotherapy regimen that combines gemcitabine with oxaliplatin, along with the small molecule tyrosine kinase inhibitor lenvatinib and the immune checkpoint inhibitor toripalimab. The aim was to improve treatment efficacy and create opportunities for conversion surgery. The primary endpoint was the objective response rate, while the secondary endpoints included the surgical resection rate, complete pathological response rate (pCR), overall survival (OS), and the incidence of adverse reactions.
- Being tested
- chemotherapy with gemcitabine and oxaliplatin; small molecure TKI lenvatinib; immune-checkpoint inhibitor toripalimab.
- Keywords
- GemOX, Lenvatinib, Toripalimab
- Medical subject headings
- Cholangiocarcinoma, Cirrhosis, Familial, with Pulmonary Hypertension, Gallbladder Neoplasms
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
chemotherapy with gemcitabine and oxaliplatin; small molecure TKI lenvatinib; immune-checkpoint inhibitor toripalimab.Drug
Toripalimab: 240mg ivd d1, q3w; Lenvatinib: 8-12mg po qd (body weight<60kg, 8mg po qd; body weight ≥ 60kg, 12mg po qd) Chemotherapy by hepatic arterial infusion (GOLD HAIC): d1 oxaliplatin: 100-125mg+gemcitabine: 800-1000mg; q3w.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| GemOX hepatic arterial infusion combined with lenvatinib and Toripalimab | Experimental | Triprolizumab: 240mg ivd d1, q3w; Lenvatinib: 8-12mg po qd (body weight<60kg, 8mg po qd; body weight ≥ 60kg, 12mg po qd); Chemotherapy hepatic arterial infusion (GOLD HAIC): d1 oxaliplatin: 100-125mg+gemcitabine: 800-1000mg; q3w. Receives: Drug: chemotherapy with gemcitabine and oxaliplatin; small molecure TKI lenvatinib; immune-checkpoint inhibitor toripalimab. |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Objective Response Rate (ORR)
Objective Response Rate (ORR) is a key metric commonly used to assess the efficacy of cancer treatments, especially in clinical trials. It primarily measures the proportion of patients who exhibit a significant reduction in tumor size following treatment. Here's a detailed explanation of ORR:
- Definition: ORR refers to the percentage of patients who experience a notable reduction in tumor size within a specified timeframe after receiving treatment. It typically encompasses two types of responses: Complete Response (CR): The tumor completely disappears, confirmed by follow-up assessments showing no measurable tumor. Partial Response (PR): The tumor size is reduced by a certain percentage (usually 30% or more), but measurable tumor remains.
- Calculation Method
The formula for calculating ORR is as follows:
ORR=CR+PR.
Measured: through study completion, an average of 1 year
Secondary outcomes (3)
Surgical resection rate
Surgical resection rate is the proportion of patients who underwent surgical resection among all patients
Measured: through study completion, an average of 1 year
Pathological complete response rate (pCR rate)
Pathological complete response rate (pCR rate) is the proportion of patients who underwent surgical resection who achieved pathological complete response.
Measured: through study completion, an average of 1 year
Overall survival (OS)
Overall survival time (OS) is the time from enrollment in clinical trials to patient death or loss to follow-up.
Measured: through study completion, an average of 5 years
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted28 Feb 2025
- Study start1 Sep 2024
- Primary completion1 Sep 2026 (estimated)
- Study completion1 Sep 2026 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Intrahepatic Cholangiocarcinoma (Icc)Studies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and HospitalThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 33 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Wei Zhang, Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06852287
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- E20241047
- Other IDs
- GOLD-HAIC
- Acronym
- GOLD-HAIC
- Status last verified
- Feb 2025
- First submitted
- 20 Oct 2024
- Last updated
- 28 Feb 2025
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Blair AB, Alobuia WM, Palta M, Raman SS, Levine MH, Benson AB 3rd, D'Angelica MI, Cloyd JM. Locoregional Treatment Options for Locally Advanced Intrahepatic Cholangiocarcinoma. J Natl Compr Canc Netw. 2025 Aug 14;23(9):e257085. doi: 10.6004/jnccn.2025.7085.
PubMed 40812353
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 28 Feb 2025. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Phase II Clinical Study of GemOX Hepatic Arterial Infusion Combined with Lenvatinib and Toripalimab for Advanced and Unresectable Intrahepatic Cholangiocarcinoma and Gallbladder Cancer
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06852287
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- GOLD-HAIC / E20241047
- Keywords
- GemOX, Lenvatinib, Toripalimab
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Recruiting
- Enrolment
- 33 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and HospitalUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 1 Sep 2024 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 1 Sep 2026 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 1 Sep 2026 (estimated)
- First posted
- 28 Feb 2025 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
For advanced unresectable intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma and gallbladder cancer, the current standard first-line treatment is a combination of chemotherapy and immunotherapy. However, the efficacy rates remain low. Hepatic artery infusion chemotherapy can reduce systemic drug dosages while increasing local drug concentrations, which is expected to enhance overall efficacy and minimize drug toxicity and side effects.
This study utilized a hepatic artery infusion chemotherapy regimen that combines gemcitabine with oxaliplatin, along with the small molecule tyrosine kinase inhibitor lenvatinib and the immune checkpoint inhibitor toripalimab. The aim was to improve treatment efficacy and create opportunities for conversion surgery. The primary endpoint was the objective response rate, while the secondary endpoints included the surgical resection rate, complete pathological response rate (pCR), overall survival (OS), and the incidence of adverse reactions.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| GemOX hepatic arterial infusion combined with lenvatinib and Toripalimab | Experimental | Drug: chemotherapy with gemcitabine and oxaliplatin; small molecure TKI lenvatinib; immune-checkpoint inhibitor toripalimab.Triprolizumab: 240mg ivd d1, q3w; Lenvatinib: 8-12mg po qd (body weight<60kg, 8mg po qd; body weight ≥ 60kg, 12mg po qd); Chemotherapy hepatic arterial infusion (GOLD HAIC): d1 oxaliplatin: 100-125mg+gemcitabine: 800-1000mg; q3w. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (7 listed)
- Age 18 or above
- Histopathological or cytological diagnosis of intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma or gallbladder cancer
- A tumor that cannot be removed by three independent surgeons.
- Expected lifespan ≥ 12 weeks
- ECOG PS score 0-1 points
Key exclusion criteria (9 listed)
- Use any systemic research anti-cancer drugs
- Active autoimmune diseases or a history of autoimmune diseases (such as interstitial pneumonia, uveitis, enteritis, hepatitis, pituitary inflammation, vasculitis, myocarditis, nephritis, hyperthyroidism, hypothyroidism (which may include hormone replacement therapy)
- Asthma requires the use of bronchodilators for medical intervention
- Congenital or acquired immune dysfunction, such as human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection
- Clinical symptoms or uncontrolled heart disease
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| chemotherapy with gemcitabine and oxaliplatin; small molecure TKI lenvatinib; immune-checkpoint inhibitor toripalimab.Toripalimab: 240mg ivd d1, q3w; Lenvatinib: 8-12mg po qd (body weight<60kg, 8mg po qd; body weight ≥ 60kg, 12mg po qd) Chemotherapy by hepatic arterial infusion (GOLD HAIC): d1 oxaliplatin: 100-125mg+gemcitabine: 800-1000mg; q3w. | Drug | GemOX hepatic arterial infusion combined with lenvatinib and Toripalimab |
Primary outcome
Objective Response Rate (ORR)
Time frame: through study completion, an average of 1 year
Objective Response Rate (ORR) is a key metric commonly used to assess the efficacy of cancer treatments, especially in clinical trials. It primarily measures the proportion of patients who exhibit a significant reduction in tumor size following treatment. Here's a detailed explanation of ORR: 1. Definition: ORR refers to the percentage of patients who experience a notable reduction in tumor size within a specified timeframe after receiving treatment. It typically encompasses two types of responses: Complete Response (CR): The tumor completely disappears, confirmed by follow-up assessments showing no measurable tumor. Partial Response (PR): The tumor size is reduced by a certain percentage (usually 30% or more), but measurable tumor remains. 2. Calculation Method The formula for calculating ORR is as follows: ORR=CR+PR.
3 secondary outcomes
Surgical resection rate
Time frame: through study completion, an average of 1 year
Pathological complete response rate (pCR rate)
Time frame: through study completion, an average of 1 year
Overall survival (OS)
Time frame: through study completion, an average of 5 years
Results and safety
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 28 Feb 2025.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 40812353Blair AB, Alobuia WM, Palta M, Raman SS, Levine MH, Benson AB 3rd, D'Angelica MI, Cloyd JM. Locoregional Treatment Options for Locally Advanced Intrahepatic Cholangiocarcinoma. J Natl Compr Canc Netw. 2025 Aug 14;23(9):e257085. doi: 10.6004/jnccn.2025.7085.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part.
Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital Department of Hepatobiliary Cancer contact
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing chemotherapy with gemcitabine and oxaliplatin; small molecure TKI lenvatinib; immune-checkpoint inhibitor toripalimab. in people with Intrahepatic Cholangiocarcinoma (Icc) and Gall Bladder Cancer, run by Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital at 1 site in China.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 9 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: looking for participants now, as of the sponsor's last update on 28 Feb 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital Department of Hepatobiliary Cancer (86-2223340123 ext. 3090, zhang.wei@tmu.edu.cn), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Objective Response Rate (ORR) (time frame: through study completion, an average of 1 year). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT06852287, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 28 Feb 2025.