Obesity and OverweightPhase 2LIBERATENCT06847399
Efficacy and Safety of Tirzepatide Versus Placebo or Lisdexamfetamine Dimesylate for Binge-Eating Disorder
A Phase 2 study testing Tirzepatide, Lisdexamfetamine Dimesylate and Guided self-help cognitive behavioral therapy in people with Obesity and Overweight and Binge Eating Disorder, run by Johns Hopkins University at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
The purpose of this study is to assess the efficacy and safety of tirzepatide in adults with obesity and binge-eating disorder, comparing tirzepatide against placebo and lisdexamfetamine dimesylate. All participants will receive guided self-help cognitive behavioral therapy. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Obesity and Overweight, Binge Eating Disorder
- What is being tested?
- Tirzepatide, Lisdexamfetamine Dimesylate and Guided self-help cognitive behavioral therapy
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine, Injection or infusion, Lifestyle or therapy programme
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 105 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- 17 Sep 2025to 1 Dec 2027
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- Not yet: the study is under way
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Disease Characteristics
- Have a BMI ≥30 kg/m2 or ≥27 kg/m2
- previously diagnosed with at least one obesity-related comorbidity:
- Have at least one self-reported unsuccessful dietary effort to lose body weight
- Meet Diagnostic and Statistical Manual (DSM)-5 criteria for Binge Eating Disorder (BED) as diagnosed by the Eating Disorder Examination interview and confirmed by binge-eating diaries that is moderate or greater in severity (4 or more episodes per week)
- Participant Characteristics
Show all 24Show fewer
- Are 18 years of age or older
- Participants assigned female at birth: (participants assigned female at birth who are not of childbearing potential may participate and include those who are:
- infertile due to surgical sterilization (hysterectomy, bilateral oophorectomy or tubal ligation), congenital anomaly such as Mullerian agenesis
- postmenopausal, defined as either
- a female at least 40 years of age with an intact uterus, not on hormone therapy and who has cessation of menses for at least 1 year without an alternative medical cause; women in this category must test negative in pregnancy test prior to study entry OR
- a female 55 or older not on hormone therapy, who has had at least 12 months of spontaneous amenorrhea OR
- a female at least 55 years of age with a diagnosis of menopause prior to starting hormone replacement therapy
- Participants assigned female at birth of child-bearing potential (not surgically sterilized and between menarche and 1-year postmenopausal) must:
- test negative for pregnancy at Visit 1 based on a serum pregnancy test
- and if sexually active, agree in writing to use 2 forms of effective contraception, where at least 1 form is highly effective, for the duration of the trial
- not be breastfeeding
- Informed Consent
- Understand and be willing to comply with all study-related procedures and agree to participate in the study by giving written informed consent in accordance with local regulations
- In the investigator's opinion, are well-motivated, capable, and willing to:
- Learn how to self-inject study drug, as required for this protocol (persons with visual impairments or physical limitations who are not able to perform the injections must have the assistance of an individual trained to inject study drug)
- Inject study drug (or receive an injection from a trained individual if visually impaired or with physical limitations)
- Learn how to take oral capsules, be consistently able to swallow capsules, and willing to take oral capsules daily as required for this protocol
- Follow study procedures for the duration of the study
Who cannot join
- Medical Conditions
- Eating disorder-related
- Current diagnosis of bulimia nervosa or anorexia nervosa
- Diabetes-related
- Have type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) or Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), history of ketoacidosis, or hyperosmolar state/coma
- Have laboratory evidence diagnostic of diabetes mellitus during screening, including an HbA1c ≥6.5% or fasting glucose >126 mg/dL
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- Obesity-related:
- Have a self-reported change in body weight >5 kg within 3 months prior to screening
- Have a prior or planned surgical treatment for obesity (excluding lap-band if removed >6 months prior to screening or liposuction or abdominoplasty if performed >1 year prior to screening)
- Have or plan to have endoscopic and/or device-based therapy for obesity or have had device removal within the last 6 months prior to screening (for example, mucosal ablation, gastric artery embolization, intragastric balloon and duodenal-jejunal bypass sleeve)
- Other medical
- Have a family or personal history of medullary thyroid carcinoma (MTC) or Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia (MEN) Syndrome type 2
- Known serious hypersensitivity to tirzepatide or lisdexamfetamine dimesylate or any of the excipients in the medications
- Have severe gastrointestinal disease
- Have known clinically significant renal impairment
- Have uncontrolled medical conditions or contraindications to tirzepatide or lisdexamfetamine dimesylate
- Have personal or family history of cardiovascular disease that could increase vulnerability to sympathomimetic effects of psychostimulants
- Have a history of suspected substance abuse within the past 5 years
- Have a lifetime history of psychostimulant abuse and/or dependence
- Have glaucoma
- Have had a history of chronic or acute pancreatitis
- Have obesity induced by other endocrinologic disorders (for example, Cushing Syndrome) or diagnosed monogenetic or syndromic forms of obesity (for example, Melanocortin 4 Receptor deficiency or Prader Willi Syndrome)
- Have a current diagnosis of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder
- Have a history of significant active or unstable Major Depressive Disorder (MDD; within the last 2 years) or other severe psychiatric disorder (for example, schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, psychosis, mania, hypomania, or other serious mood or anxiety disorder) Note: Patients with MDD or generalized anxiety disorder whose disease state is considered stable and expected to remain stable throughout the course of the study, in the opinion of the investigator, may be considered for inclusion if not on excluded medications
- Have a Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9) score of 15 or more at Visit 1 or 2, prior to randomization
- Have any lifetime history of a suicide attempt
- Individual is considered a suicide risk in the opinion of the investigator; or endorsement of current, active suicidal ideation at screening or randomization. On the Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS) at Visits 1 or 2, prior to randomization:
- a "yes" answer to either Question 4 (Active Suicidal Ideation with Some Intent to Act, Without Specific Plan) or
- a "yes" answer to Question 5 (Active Suicidal Ideation with Specific Plan and Intent) on the "Suicidal Ideation" portion of the C-SSRS or
- a "yes" answer to any of the suicide-related behaviors (Actual Attempt, Interrupted Attempt, Aborted Attempt, Preparatory Act or Behavior) on the "Suicidal Behavior" portion of the C-SSRS and
- the ideation or behavior occurred within the past month
- Have taken monoamine oxidate inhibitors (MAOI), or within 14 days of stopping MAOIs
- Have uncontrolled hypertension (SBP above or equal to 160 mmHg and/or diastolic blood pressure above or equal to 100 mmHg)
- Have any of the following cardiovascular conditions within 3 months prior to randomization: acute myocardial infarction (MI), cerebrovascular accident (stroke), unstable angina
- Have a history of an active or untreated malignancy or are in remission from a clinically significant malignancy (other than basal- or squamous-cell skin cancer, in situ carcinomas of the cervix, or in situ prostate cancer) for less than 5 years
- History of seizures (other than infantile febrile seizures), any tic disorder, or a current diagnosis and/or known family history of Tourette's Disorder, serious neurological disease, history of significant head trauma, dementia, Parkinson's disease, or intracranial lesions
- Participant has known history of symptomatic cardiovascular disease, advanced arteriosclerosis, structural cardiac abnormality, cardiomyopathy, serious heart rhythm abnormalities, coronary artery disease, or other serious cardiac problems that may place the participant at increased vulnerability to the sympathomimetic effects of a stimulant medication
- Have a history of any other condition that, in the opinion of the investigator, may preclude the participant from following and completing the protocol
- Prior/Concomitant Therapy
- Are receiving concurrent treatment for eating or weight disorders
- Use of a psychostimulant within the past 6 months
- Have taken within 3 months prior to screening, medications (prescribed or over-the counter) intended to promote weight loss. Examples include, but are not limited to
- Saxenda® (liraglutide 3.0 mg)
- Xenical®/Alli® (orlistat)
- Meridia® (sibutramine)
- Adipex® (phentermine)
- BELVIQ® (lorcaserin)
- Qsymia® (phentermine/topiramate combination)
- Contrave® (naltrexone/bupropion)
- Ozempic or Wegovy (semaglutide)
- Mounjaro or Zepbound (tirzepatide)
- Rybelsus (semaglutide)
- Prior/Concurrent Clinical Study Experience
- Are currently enrolled in any other clinical study involving an investigational product (IP) or any other type of medical research judged not to be scientifically or medically compatible with this study
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.
United States1 site, 1 recruiting
- Recruiting
Johns Hopkins University
Baltimore, Maryland, 21146
Clinical Research Coordinator, 667-306-9366, abisson2@jh.edu
About this study
Official title: Efficacy and Safety of Tirzepatide Versus Placebo or Lisdexamfetamine Dimesylate for Binge-Eating Disorder: A Randomized Clinical Trial
The purpose of this study is to assess the efficacy and safety of tirzepatide in adults with obesity and binge-eating disorder, comparing tirzepatide against placebo and lisdexamfetamine dimesylate. All participants will receive guided self-help cognitive behavioral therapy.
- Conditions
- Obesity and Overweight, Binge Eating Disorder
- Being tested
- Tirzepatide, Lisdexamfetamine Dimesylate, Guided self-help cognitive behavioral therapy, Placebo (oral), Placebo (injection)
- Keywords
- obesity, binge eating disorder, tirzepatide, Lisdexamfetamine
- Medical subject headings
- Obesity, Overweight, Binge-Eating Disorder
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
TirzepatideDrug
Tirzepatide
Lisdexamfetamine DimesylateDrug
Lisdexamfetamine dimesylate
Guided self-help cognitive behavioral therapyBehavioural
Guided self-help cognitive behavioral therapy
Placebo (oral)Drug
Placebo (oral)
Placebo (injection)Drug
Placebo (injection)
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Tirzepatide | Experimental | Tirzepatide injection + placebo oral capsule Receives: Drug: Tirzepatide; Behavioral: Guided self-help cognitive behavioral therapy; Drug: Placebo (oral) |
| Lisdexamfetamine dimesylate | Active comparator | Placebo injection + lisdexamfetamine dimesylate Receives: Drug: Lisdexamfetamine Dimesylate; Behavioral: Guided self-help cognitive behavioral therapy; Drug: Placebo (injection) |
| Placebo | Placebo comparator | Placebo injection + placebo oral capsule Receives: Behavioral: Guided self-help cognitive behavioral therapy; Drug: Placebo (oral); Drug: Placebo (injection) |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Percent initial weight loss
To compare tirzepatide maximum tolerated dose (MTD) versus placebo from randomization to week 52 for percent initial weight loss
Measured: Baseline to 52 weeks
Change in the Number of Binge-eating episodes
To compare tirzepatide MTD versus placebo from randomization to week 52 for reduction in the number of binge-eating episodes defined as change in the number of binge-eating episodes in the past 28 days measured via clinician interview
Measured: Baseline to 52 weeks
Secondary outcomes (7)
Number of Binge-eating episodes
To assess the non-inferiority of tirzepatide MTD versus lisdexamfetamine dimesylate MTD from randomization to week 52 for reduction in the number of binge-eating episodes defined as change in the number of binge-eating episodes in the past 28 days measured via clinician interview
Measured: Baseline to 52 weeks
Percentage of Participants Achieving Binge-eating abstinence
To compare tirzepatide MTD versus placebo from randomization to week 52 for binge-eating abstinence, defined as percent of study participants who achieve 0 episodes of binge eating in the past 28 days via clinician interview
Measured: Baseline to 52 weeks
Number of Participants who achieve ≥5% body weight reduction
To compare tirzepatide MTD versus placebo from randomization to week 52 for percent of study participants who achieve ≥5% body weight reduction. Categorical achievement of weight reduction threshold (≥5% initial weight loss).
Measured: Baseline to 52 weeks
Number of Participants who achieve ≥10% body weight reduction
To compare tirzepatide MTD versus placebo from randomization to week 52 for percent of study participants who achieve ≥10% body weight reduction. Categorical achievement of weight reduction threshold (≥10% initial weight loss)
Measured: Baseline to 52 weeks
Number of Participants who achieve ≥15% body weight reduction
To compare tirzepatide MTD versus placebo from randomization to week 52 for percent of study participants who achieve ≥15% body weight reduction. Categorical achievement of weight reduction threshold (≥15% initial weight loss)
Measured: Baseline to 52 weeks
Number of Participants who achieve ≥20% body weight reduction
To compare tirzepatide MTD versus placebo from randomization to week 52 for percent of study participants who achieve ≥20% body weight reduction. Categorical achievement of weight reduction threshold (≥20% initial weight loss).
Measured: Baseline to 52 weeks
Clinical global functioning as assessed by the Clinical Global Impressions Scale (CGI) score
To compare tirzepatide MTD versus placebo from randomization to week 52 for clinical global functioning using change in Clinical Global Impressions Scale (CGI) score. The CGI severity scale rates the severity of a participant's condition (range: 1 [normal, not at all ill] to 7 [among the most extremely ill]). The CGI improvement scale rates overall symptom improvement in the participant's condition relative to baseline (range: 1 [very much improved] to 7 [very much worse]). Score range 0-21. Higher score worse outcome.
Measured: Baseline to 52 weeks
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted26 Feb 2025
- Study start17 Sep 2025
- Primary completion1 Dec 2027 (estimated)
- Study completion1 Dec 2027 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Obesity and OverweightStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Johns Hopkins UniversityThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 105 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Johns Hopkins University
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Eli Lilly and Company
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Ariana M Chao, PhD, CRNP, FNP-BC, Principal investigator, Johns Hopkins University
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06847399
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- IRB00474917
- Acronym
- LIBERATE
- Status last verified
- Sep 2026
- First submitted
- 24 Feb 2025
- Last updated
- 9 Sep 2026
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- Yes
- FDA-regulated device
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 9 Sep 2026. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Efficacy and Safety of Tirzepatide Versus Placebo or Lisdexamfetamine Dimesylate for Binge-Eating Disorder: A Randomized Clinical Trial
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06847399
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- LIBERATE / IRB00474917
- Conditions
- Obesity and Overweight, Binge Eating Disorder
- Keywords
- obesity, binge eating disorder, tirzepatide, Lisdexamfetamine
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Recruiting
- Enrolment
- 105 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Johns Hopkins UniversityUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Eli Lilly and Company
- Study start
- 17 Sep 2025 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 1 Dec 2027 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 1 Dec 2027 (estimated)
- First posted
- 26 Feb 2025 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of this study is to assess the efficacy and safety of tirzepatide in adults with obesity and binge-eating disorder, comparing tirzepatide against placebo and lisdexamfetamine dimesylate. All participants will receive guided self-help cognitive behavioral therapy.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind (participant, care provider, investigator, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 3
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Tirzepatide | Experimental | Drug: Tirzepatide, Behavioral: Guided self-help cognitive behavioral therapy, Drug: Placebo (oral)Tirzepatide injection + placebo oral capsule |
| Lisdexamfetamine dimesylate | Active comparator | Drug: Lisdexamfetamine Dimesylate, Behavioral: Guided self-help cognitive behavioral therapy, Drug: Placebo (injection)Placebo injection + lisdexamfetamine dimesylate |
| Placebo | Placebo comparator | Behavioral: Guided self-help cognitive behavioral therapy, Drug: Placebo (oral), Drug: Placebo (injection)Placebo injection + placebo oral capsule |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (24 listed)
- Disease Characteristics
- Have a BMI ≥30 kg/m2 or ≥27 kg/m2
- Have at least one self-reported unsuccessful dietary effort to lose body weight
- Meet Diagnostic and Statistical Manual (DSM)-5 criteria for Binge Eating Disorder (BED) as diagnosed by the Eating Disorder Examination interview and confirmed by binge-eating diaries that is moderate or greater in severity (4 or more episodes per week)
- Participant Characteristics
Key exclusion criteria (54 listed)
- Medical Conditions
- Eating disorder-related
- Current diagnosis of bulimia nervosa or anorexia nervosa
- Diabetes-related
- Have type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) or Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), history of ketoacidosis, or hyperosmolar state/coma
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| TirzepatideTirzepatide | Drug | Tirzepatide |
| Lisdexamfetamine DimesylateLisdexamfetamine dimesylate | Drug | Lisdexamfetamine dimesylate |
| Guided self-help cognitive behavioral therapyGuided self-help cognitive behavioral therapy | Behavioural | Lisdexamfetamine dimesylate, Placebo, Tirzepatide |
| Placebo (oral)Placebo (oral) | Drug | Placebo, Tirzepatide |
| Placebo (injection)Placebo (injection) | Drug | Lisdexamfetamine dimesylate, Placebo |
Primary outcome
Percent initial weight loss
Time frame: Baseline to 52 weeks
To compare tirzepatide maximum tolerated dose (MTD) versus placebo from randomization to week 52 for percent initial weight loss
Change in the Number of Binge-eating episodes
Time frame: Baseline to 52 weeks
To compare tirzepatide MTD versus placebo from randomization to week 52 for reduction in the number of binge-eating episodes defined as change in the number of binge-eating episodes in the past 28 days measured via clinician interview
7 secondary outcomes
Number of Binge-eating episodes
Time frame: Baseline to 52 weeks
Percentage of Participants Achieving Binge-eating abstinence
Time frame: Baseline to 52 weeks
Number of Participants who achieve ≥5% body weight reduction
Time frame: Baseline to 52 weeks
Number of Participants who achieve ≥10% body weight reduction
Time frame: Baseline to 52 weeks
Number of Participants who achieve ≥15% body weight reduction
Time frame: Baseline to 52 weeks
Number of Participants who achieve ≥20% body weight reduction
Time frame: Baseline to 52 weeks
Clinical global functioning as assessed by the Clinical Global Impressions Scale (CGI) score
Time frame: Baseline to 52 weeks
Results and safety
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 9 Sep 2026.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part.
Ariana M Chao, PhD, CRNP, FNP-BC principal investigator
Johns Hopkins University
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing Tirzepatide, Lisdexamfetamine Dimesylate and Guided self-help cognitive behavioral therapy in people with Obesity and Overweight and Binge Eating Disorder, run by Johns Hopkins University at 1 site in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 24 inclusion and 54 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: looking for participants now, as of the sponsor's last update on 9 Sep 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Abigail Bisson, BS (667-306-9366, abisson2@jh.edu), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Percent initial weight loss (time frame: Baseline to 52 weeks). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 9 Sep 2026.