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Large B-Cell Lymphoma With IRF4 RearrangementPhase 2NCT06834373

Golcadomide and Rituximab as Bridging Therapy for Relapsed or Refractory Aggressive B-cell Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma Before CAR T-cell Therapy

A Phase 2 study testing Biospecimen Collection, Bone Marrow Aspiration and Bone Marrow Biopsy in people with Large B-Cell Lymphoma With IRF4 Rearrangement and Recurrent Aggressive B-Cell Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma, run by Mayo Clinic at 7 sites in United States.

Recruiting

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Sites and contacts
Official record

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Trial summary

This phase II trial tests the effectiveness of golcadomide and rituximab as bridging treatment before chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T-cell therapy in patients with aggressive B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma that has come back after a period of improvement (relapsed) or that has not responded to previous treatment… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
What is being tested?
Biospecimen Collection, Bone Marrow Aspiration and Bone Marrow Biopsy
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
41 participants
Where
7 sitesUnited States
Study dates
2 Apr 2025to 9 Sep 2028
Phase
Phase 2

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Age ≥ 18 years
  • Confirmed pathology diagnosis according to 2016 World Health Organization (WHO) classification including patients with diseases listed below with relapsed, progressive and/or refractory disease (Cheson et al. 2014) following treatment with one or two prior lines of standard therapy, no more than two lines of therapy are permitted:
  • Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma not otherwise specified (NOS) including:
  • Transformed lymphoma
  • Germinal center B-cell type
  • Activated B-cell type
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  • High-grade B-cell lymphoma (HGBCL), NOS
  • High grade B-cell lymphoma with MYC and BCL2 translocation
  • Primary mediastinal (thymic) large B-cell lymphoma
  • Grade 3B follicular lymphoma
  • T-cell/histiocyte-rich large B-cell lymphoma
  • Large B-cell lymphoma with IRF4 rearrangement
  • Primary cutaneous diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL), leg type
  • Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) positive DLBCL, NOS
  • DLBCL associated with chronic inflammation
  • Intravascular large B-cell lymphoma
  • ALK positive large B-cell lymphoma
  • NOTE: Richters transformation patients are excluded
  • Measurable disease by PET-CT with at least one lymph node or other type of lesion that has a size > 1.5 cm in the transverse diameter, as defined by Lugano classification
  • NOTE: Tumor lesions in a previously irradiated area are not considered measurable disease; Disease that is measurable by physical examination only is not eligible
  • Patient is potentially eligible for CAR-T therapy as determined by treating physician
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status (PS) 0, 1, or 2
  • Hemoglobin > 7.0 g/dL (obtained ≤ 14 days prior to registration)
  • Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1000/mcL (obtained ≤ 14 days prior to registration); growth factor support allowed at physician discretion
  • Platelet count ≥ 75,000/mcL (obtained ≤ 14 days prior to registration)
  • Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN) (obtained ≤ 14 days prior to registration); if total bilirubin is > 1.5 ULN, direct bilirubin must be normal
  • Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate transaminase (AST) ≤ 2.5 x ULN (≤ 5 x ULN if there is evidence of parenchymal liver involvement with lymphoma) (obtained ≤ 14 days prior to registration)
  • Estimated Glomerular function (eGFR) of >= 30 mL/min/1.73m^2 using the Cockcroft-Gaultmodification of diet in renal disease (MDRD) formula or Chronic Kidney Disease - Epidemiology Collaboration formula (CKD-EPI). CKD-EPI can be calculated either using creatinine or cystatin C. The same eGFR cutoff applies in case of documented renal involvement by lymphoma (obtained ≤ 14 days prior to registration)
  • Have 2 negative pregnancy tests as verified by the investigator prior to starting CC-99282:
  • A negative serum pregnancy test (sensitivity of at least 25 mIU/mL) at screening (between 10 to 14 days prior to cycle 1 day 1)
  • A negative serum or urine pregnancy test (investigator's discretion) within 24 hours prior to cycle 1 day 1 of study treatment
  • Provide written informed consent
  • Willing to return to enrolling institution for follow-up (during the active monitoring phase of the study)
  • Subjects must agree not to donate blood while receiving golcadomide, during dose interruptions and for ≥ 28 days following the last dose of golcadomide

Who cannot join

  • Any of the following because this study involves an investigational agent that has known genotoxic, mutagenic, and teratogenic effects:
  • Pregnant persons
  • Nursing persons
  • Persons of childbearing potential (and persons able to father a child) who are unwilling to employ adequate contraception
  • Persons of childbearing potential (PCBP) unwilling to use two reliable forms of contraception simultaneously or to practice complete abstinence (true abstinence is acceptable when this is in line with the preferred and usual lifestyle of the subject. Periodic abstinence [e.g., calendar, ovulation, symptothermal or postovulation methods] and withdrawal are not acceptable methods of contraception) from heterosexual contact during the following time periods related to this study:
  • For ≥ 28 days before starting treatment, during treatment and dose interruptions, and for ≥ 28 days after the last dose of golcadomide
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  • Examples of highly effective methods of contraception:
  • Intrauterine device (IUD)
  • Hormonal (birth control pills, injections, implants, levonorgestrel-releasing intrauterine system [IUS], medroxyprogesterone acetate depot injections, ovulation inhibitory
  • Progesterone-only pills [e.g., desogestrel])
  • Tubal ligation
  • Partner's vasectomy
  • Examples of additional effective methods:
  • Male condom
  • Diaphragm
  • Cervical cap
  • Persons who can father a child unwilling to practice complete abstinence (true abstinence is acceptable when this is in line with the preferred and usual lifestyle of the subject. Periodic abstinence [e.g., calendar, ovulation, symptothermal or post-ovulation methods] and withdrawal are not acceptable methods of contraception.) or unwilling to use a condom during sexual contact with a pregnant person or a PCBP during treatment and dose interruptions, and for > 28 days following the last dose of golcadomide, even if they have undergone a successful vasectomy
  • Persons who can father a child and are unwilling to refrain from donating semen or sperm while receiving golcadomide, during dose interruptions, or for ≥ 28 days following the last dose of golcadomide
  • Life expectancy < 3 months
  • Any of the following prior therapies:
  • Any prior CAR-T or other T-cell targeting treatment (approved or investigational) ≤ 4 weeks prior to registration
  • Any prior systemic anti-cancer treatment (approved or investigational) ≤ 5 half-lives or 4 weeks prior to registration, whichever is shorter
  • Exception: Monoclonal and bispecific antibodies is acceptable
  • Prior therapy with golcadomide ≤ 4 weeks prior to registration
  • Prior autologous stem cell transplantation (SCT) ≤ 3 months prior to registration. If subject had autologous SCT > 3 months prior to the start of registration, any treatment-related toxicity is unresolved (grade > 1)
  • Major surgery ≤ 3 weeks prior to registration
  • Chemotherapy ≤ 2 weeks prior to registration
  • Concomitant radiation therapy; local palliative radiotherapy is permitted
  • Co-morbid systemic illnesses or other severe concurrent disease or cancer which, in the judgment of the investigator, would make the patient inappropriate for entry into this study or interfere significantly with the proper assessment of safety and toxicity of the prescribed regimens
  • Impaired cardiac function or clinically significant cardiac diseases including, but not limited to:
  • Symptomatic congestive heart failure
  • History of myocardial infarction ≤ 6 months, or congestive heart failure requiring use of ongoing maintenance therapy for life-threatening ventricular arrhythmias
  • Unstable angina pectoris
  • Cardiac arrhythmia
  • Uncontrolled intercurrent non-cardiac illness including, but not limited to:
  • Ongoing or active infection
  • Psychiatric illness/social situations
  • Dyspnea at rest due to complications of advanced malignancy or other disease that requires continuous oxygen therapy (such as interstitial lung disease or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease [COPD])
  • Any other conditions that would limit compliance with study requirements
  • Subject had prior allogeneic SCT with either standard or reduced intensity conditioning ≤ 6 months prior to registration. If subject had prior allogeneic SCT > 6 months prior to registration, any treatment-related toxicity is unresolved (grade >1)
  • Immunocompromised patients and patients known to be HIV positive and currently receiving antiretroviral therapy, as there is currently no safety data in HIV positive patients
  • Subject has known chronic active hepatitis B or C virus (HBV/HCV) infection
  • Exception: Patients with HBV and an undetectable viral load who are on suppressive therapy and/or those with HCV and an undetectable viral load are allowed
  • Concurrent administration of strong or moderate CYP3A4/5 inhibitors and inducers within 14 days or 5 half-lives, whichever is longer before the study treatment administration
  • Receiving any other investigational agent which would be considered as a treatment for lymphoma.
  • Exception: Corticosteroids are allowed
  • Active second malignancy requiring treatment that would interfere with the assessment of the response of the primary cancer or interpretation of the safety of this protocol therapy
  • History of deep venous thrombosis/embolism, threatening thromboembolism or known thrombophilia. Patients with a history of deep vein thrombosis (DVT)/pulmonary embolism (PE) or thrombophilia may still participate if they are willing to be on full anticoagulation during treatment. Full anticoagulation is defined as Warfarin, factor X inhibitors, or low molecular weight heparin at therapeutic doses. The rationale for this requirement is that golcadomide therapy is associated with an increased risk of thrombosis. Patients with no history of DVT/PE or thrombophilia are not required to take anticoagulation and/or anti-platelet prophylaxis
  • NOTE: If a patient develops a thrombotic event, they must be able and willing to receive anticoagulation therapy with aspirin 81-325 mg daily prophylaxis, low molecular weight heparin, factor X inhibitors or Warfarin. This is due to an increased risk of thrombosis in patients treated with golcadomide without prophylaxis
  • Live COVID-19 vaccine administered ≤ 28 days prior to registration

Trial locations and contacts

7 sites in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.

Clinical Trials Referral Office contact

855-776-0015

mayocliniccancerstudies@mayo.edu

7 sites in 1 country

United States7 sites, 7 recruiting
  • Mayo Clinic Health System in Albert Lea

    Albert Lea, Minnesota, 56007

    Clinical Trials Referral Office, 855-776-0015, mayocliniccancerstudies@mayo.edu

    Mina Hanna, MD

    Recruiting
  • Mayo Clinic Health System-Eau Claire Clinic

    Eau Claire, Wisconsin, 54701

    Clinical Trials Referral Office, 855-776-0015, mayocliniccancerstudies@mayo.edu

    Eyad S. Al-Hattab, MD

    Recruiting
  • Mayo Clinic in Florida

    Jacksonville, Florida, 32224-9980

    Clinical Trials Referral Office, 855-776-0015, mayocliniccancerstudies@mayo.edu

    Muhamad Alhaj Moustafa, MD, MS

    Recruiting
  • Mayo Clinic Health System-Franciscan Healthcare

    La Crosse, Wisconsin, 54601

    Clinical Trials Referral Office, 855-776-0015, mayocliniccancerstudies@mayo.edu

    Scott H. Okuno, MD

    Recruiting
  • Mayo Clinic Health Systems-Mankato

    Mankato, Minnesota, 56001

    Clinical Trials Referral Office, 855-776-0015, mayocliniccancerstudies@mayo.edu

    Amrit B. Singh, MBBS

    Recruiting
  • Mayo Clinic in Rochester

    Rochester, Minnesota, 55905

    Clinical Trials Referral Office, 855-776-0015, mayocliniccancerstudies@mayo.edu

    Claire Tiger, MD, PhD

    Recruiting
  • Mayo Clinic in Arizona

    Scottsdale, Arizona, 85259

    Clinical Trials Referral Office, 855-776-0015, mayocliniccancerstudies@mayo.edu

    Javier L. Munoz, MD, MBA

    Recruiting

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Phase 2 Study of Golcadomide With Rituximab as a Bridging Therapy Prior to CAR-T for Patients With Relapsed or Primary Refractory Aggressive B-Cell Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma (NHL)

This phase II trial tests the effectiveness of golcadomide and rituximab as bridging treatment before chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T-cell therapy in patients with aggressive B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma that has come back after a period of improvement (relapsed) or that has not responded to previous treatment (refractory). Patients that are able to receive CAR T-cell therapy have a potential for cure, however, many will not be qualified to receive therapy due to relapse. Bridging therapy is therapy intended to transition a patient from one therapy or medication to another or maintain their health or status until they are a candidate for a therapy or have decided on a therapy. Golcadomide may help block the formation, growth or spread of cancer cells. Rituximab is a monoclonal antibody. It binds to a protein called CD20, which is found on B cells (a type of white blood cell) and some types of cancer cells. This may help the immune system kill cancer cells. Giving golcadomide and rituximab as bridging therapy before CAR T-cell therapy may kill more tumor cells and may improve the chance of proceeding to CAR T-cell therapy in patients with relapsed or refractory aggressive B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma.

Read the detailed description

PRIMARY OBJECTIVE:

  1. Evaluate efficacy as measured by the disease control rate (complete metabolic response [CMR], partial metabolic response [PMR], and no metabolic response [NMR]) by Lugano 2014 positron emission tomography (PET)-computed tomography (CT) based assessment after 2 cycles of therapy.

SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:

  1. To further evaluate clinical efficacy as measured by overall response rate (ORR), complete response (CMR) rate, disease control rate by Lugano PET-CT based criteria.

II. To evaluate the safety and tolerability of golcadomide + rituximab combination therapy as measured by the incidence and severity of treatment related adverse events (TRAE).

III. To evaluate efficacy as a bridging therapy as measured by the number of patients proceeding to CAR-T and response to CAR-T.

IV. To evaluate duration of response, progression-free survival, and overall survival.

EXPLORATORY OBJECTIVES:

  1. Improvement of symptoms (compressive, pain, B symptoms [fever, night sweats, weight loss]) associated with the disease as determined by the investigator.

II. To evaluate the diversity of CAR-T products received in patients proceeding to CAR-T.

OUTLINE:

ELIGIBLE FOR CAR-T: Patients receive golcadomide orally (PO) once daily (QD) on days 1-14 of each cycle and rituximab intravenously (IV) on days 1, 8, 15 and 22 of cycle 1 and then on day 1 of all subsequent cycles. Cycles repeat every 28 days for up to 1 cycle in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. After 1 cycle, patients undergo leukapheresis and receive an additional cycle of golcadomide and rituximab (bridging therapy) prior to undergoing standard of care CAR-T therapy. Patients may also receive optional bridging therapy with golcadomide and rituximab per physician choice (1-2 cycles) prior to undergoing standard of care CAR-T therapy.

INELIGIBLE FOR CAR-T: Patients receive golcadomide PO QD on days 1-14 of each cycle and rituximab IV on days 1, 8, 15 and 22 of cycle 1 and then on day 1 of all subsequent cycles. Patients eligible for CAR-T after 2 cycles receive additional bridging therapy and undergo leukapheresis. Patients ineligible for CAR-T after 2 cycles, receive golcadomide PO QD on days 1-14 of each cycle and rituximab IV on day 1 of each cycle. Cycles repeat every 28 days for 3 cycles (cycles 3-5) in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients eligible for CAR-T after 5 cycles receive additional bridging therapy and undergo leukapheresis. Patients ineligible for CAR-T after 5 cycles, receive golcadomide PO QD on days 1-14 of each cycle. Cycles repeat every 28 days for 6 cycles (cycles 6-12) in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Patients also undergo blood sample collection and PET/CT or CT throughout the study. Additionally, patients may undergo bone marrow aspiration and biopsy as clinically indicated.

CAR-T ineligible patients are followed up at 28 days and then every 3 months for 1 year from end of treatment until progression of disease, death, or initiation of new systemic anticancer therapies. CAR-T eligible patients are followed up at 30 and 90 days post CAR-T therapy, 180 days post CAR-T therapy, and then every 6 months until progression or subsequent treatment for up to 2 years

Being tested
Biospecimen Collection, Bone Marrow Aspiration, Bone Marrow Biopsy, Chimeric Antigen Receptor T-Cell Therapy, Computed Tomography
Medical subject headings
Lymphoma, Large B-Cell, Diffuse

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Biospecimen CollectionProcedure or surgery

    Also called Biological Sample Collection, Biospecimen Collected, Specimen Collection

    Undergo blood sample collection

  • Bone Marrow AspirationProcedure or surgery

    Undergo bone marrow aspiration and biopsy

  • Bone Marrow BiopsyProcedure or surgery

    Also called Biopsy of Bone Marrow, Biopsy, Bone Marrow

    Undergo bone marrow aspiration and biopsy

  • Chimeric Antigen Receptor T-Cell TherapyBiological

    Also called CAR T Infusion, CAR T Therapy, CAR T-cell Therapy, Chimeric Antigen Receptor T-cell Infusion

    Undergo standard of care CAR-T therapy

  • Computed TomographyProcedure or surgery

    Also called CAT, CAT Scan, Computed Axial Tomography, Computerized Axial Tomography

    Undergo CT or PET/CT

  • GolcadomideDrug

    Also called BMS 986369, BMS-986369, BMS986369, CC -99282

    Given PO

  • LeukapheresisProcedure or surgery

    Also called Leukocyte Adsorptive Apheresis, Leukocytopheresis, Therapeutic Leukopheresis, White Blood Cell Reduction Apheresis

    Undergo leukapheresis

  • Positron Emission TomographyProcedure or surgery

    Also called Medical Imaging, Positron Emission Tomography, PET, PET Scan, Positron emission tomography (procedure)

    Undergo PET/CT

  • RituximabBiological

    Also called ABP 798, ABP-798, ABP798, BI 695500

    Given IV

Study groups in NCT06834373
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Treatment (golcadomide, rituximab)ExperimentalELIGIBLE FOR CAR-T: Patients receive golcadomide orally (PO) once daily (QD) on days 1-14 of each cycle and rituximab intravenously (IV) on days 1, 8, 15 and 22 of cycle 1 and then on day 1 of all subsequent cycles. After 1 cycle, patients undergo leukapheresis and receive an additional cycle of golcadomide and rituximab (bridging therapy) prior to undergoing standard of care CAR-T therapy. Patients may also receive optional bridging therapy with golcadomide and rituximab per physician choice (1-2 cycles) prior to undergoing standard of care CAR-T therapy. INELIGIBLE FOR CAR-T: Patients receive golcadomide PO QD on days 1-14 of each cycle and rituximab IV on days 1, 8, 15 and 22 of cycle 1 and then on day 1 of all subsequent cycles. Patients receive golcadomide PO QD on days 1-14 of each cycle and rituximab IV on day 1 of each cycle. Patients ineligible for CAR-T after 5 cycles, receive golcadomide PO QD on days 1-14 of each cycle. See Detailed Description for more info.
Receives: Procedure: Biospecimen Collection; Procedure: Bone Marrow Aspiration; Procedure: Bone Marrow Biopsy; Biological: Chimeric Antigen Receptor T-Cell Therapy; Procedure: Computed Tomography; Drug: Golcadomide; Procedure: Leukapheresis; Procedure: Positron Emission Tomography; Biological: Rituximab

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Disease control

    Will be defined as a complete metabolic response (CMR), partial metabolic response (PMR), or no metabolic response (NMR) by Lugano 2014 PET-CT.

    Measured: 2 cycles (cycle length = 28 days)

Secondary outcomes (9)
  1. Disease control rate

    Will be estimated by the total number of patients who achieve a CMR, PMR, or NMR by Lugano 2014 positron emission tomography (PET)/computed tomography (CT) divided by the total number of evaluable patients.

    Measured: Up to 2 years

  2. Complete response rate

    Will be assessed by the total number of patients who achieve a CMR by Lugano 2014 PET/CT.

    Measured: Up to 2 years

  3. Overall response rate

    Will be assessed by the total number of patients who achieve a CMR or PMR by Lugano 2014 PET/CT divided.

    Measured: Up to 2 years

  4. The proportion of patients proceeding to chimeric antigen receptor T-cell (CART)

    Will be assessed by the total number of patients who proceed to CART divided by the total number of evaluable patients.

    Measured: Up to 2 years

  5. Overall response rate to CART

    Will be assessed by the total number of patients who achieve a CMR or PMR by Lugano 2014 PET/CT after CART.

    Measured: Up to 2 years

  6. Duration of response

    Duration of response is defined for all evaluable patients who have achieved an objective response as the date at which the patient's objective status is first noted to be either a CMR or PMR to first documentation of disease progression.

    Measured: Up to 2 years

  7. Progression-free survival (PFS)

    Progression-free survival is defined as the time from registration to first documentation of disease progression (PMD or PD) or death due to any cause in the absence of documented progression

    Measured: Up to 2 years

  8. Overall survival (OS)

    Overall survival is defined as the time from registration to death due to any cause.

    Measured: From registration to death due to any cause, assessed up to 2 years

  9. Incidence of adverse events (AEs)

    Will be evaluated using the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE). The maximum grade for each type of AE will be recorded for each patient, and frequency tables will be reviewed to determine patterns. Additionally, the relationship of the AE(s) to the study treatment will be taken into consideration and treatment related AEs will be evaluated.

    Measured: Up to 30 days after last dose of study treatment

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted19 Feb 2025
  2. Study start2 Apr 2025
  3. Primary completion10 Jun 2027 (estimated)
  4. Study completion9 Sep 2028 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
41 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06834373
Sponsor's protocol ID
MC230813
Other IDs
24-005122
Status last verified
Oct 2026
First submitted
14 Feb 2025
Last updated
20 Oct 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No

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