Conduction Block, AtrioventricularCONDUCT USeNCT06815783
Novel Approach to Conduction System Pacing With Use of Ultrasound
A study testing Ultrasound guidance and Fluoroscopy guided in people with Conduction Block, Atrioventricular and Bundle-Branch Block, run by Habib Khan at 2 sites in Canada.
Trial summary
Each year, over one million pacemakers are implanted globally using x-rays. Recent developments have been aimed at determining which area of the heart is the best option for lead placement. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Conduction Block, Atrioventricular, Bundle-Branch Block
- What is being tested?
- Ultrasound guidance and Fluoroscopy guided
- Type of treatment
- Medical device
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 152 participants
- Where
- 2 sitesCanada
- Study dates
- 10 Apr 2025to 28 Feb 2029
- Phase
- Interventional
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Inclusion criteria: Patients meeting the following criteria are eligible for the study:
- Male or female ≥18 years of age
- Eligible to have a single or dual chamber pacemaker implanted for LBBAP
- Confirmed diagnosis of conduction tissue disease
- The participant can understand the written informed consent/assent, provides signed and witnessed written informed consent/assent, and agrees to comply with protocol requirements.
- Good imaging quality determined on routine echocardiography
Exclusion Criteria: Patients will be excluded if any one of the following criteria is met:
- Any medical or psychiatric condition that, in the investigator's opinion, could jeopardize or compromise the participant's ability to participate in the study.
- Any acute active malignancy requiring treatment or life expectancy is deemed less than 1 year.
- Clinically significant disease that increases their risk of bleeding (hematological disorders, dialysis patient - anticoagulation does not apply)
- History of alcohol or drug (other than caffeine) use disorder within 12 months of pacemaker implantation.
- Hepatic impairment defined as ALT/AST >3 × ULN and/or total bilirubin >ULN, at Screening.
- The participant has any clinically significant illness, in the opinion of the investigator, prior to their pacemaker implantation
- Any other issues which, in the opinion of the investigator, will make the participant ineligible for study participation.
- CRT and ICD implants.
- Pregnancy or female of childbearing age (if negative pregnancy test not provided).
Trial locations and contacts
2 sites in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.
Canada2 sites, 2 recruiting
- Recruiting
London Health Sciences Centre - University Hospital
London, Ontario, N6A5A5
Dr. Habib Khan, 519-663-3746, habib.khan@lhsc.on.ca
- Recruiting
London Health Sciences Centre
London, Ontario, N6G5A5
Sara El-Richani, 519-685-8500 ext. 36808, sara.el-richani@lhsc.on.ca
About this study
Official title: Reduction of Radiation and Improving Conduction System Pacing Using Ultrasound (CONDUCT USe)
Each year, over one million pacemakers are implanted globally using x-rays. Recent developments have been aimed at determining which area of the heart is the best option for lead placement. An area in the septum separating the verticals called the left bundle branch area (LBBA) has previously been identified as a safe and effective area for lead placement. However, as the LBBA location is in the center of the heart, it is impossible to see the entire extent using X-ray. Current practice requires x-ray guidance to estimate the location and pacing parameters to confirm proximity. Implanting in LBBA takes longer procedure times and higher exposure to X-ray radiation for both patients and hospital staff. Over time, radiation poses an increased risk of cancer and other medical issues.
This study will determine if using ultrasound can improve pacemaker lead implantation to the LBBA. Benefits to patients may include fewer attempts and more accuracy in lead deployment, thereby reducing risks and providing improved outcomes. Benefits to healthcare delivery may include reduction in total procedure time, thereby allowing more cases per day to reduce waitlist, and reduced X-ray exposure to staff thereby reducing cumulative effects.
- Being tested
- Ultrasound guidance, Fluoroscopy guided
- Keywords
- Conduction system pacing, Left bundle branch area pacing, HIS bundle pacing, pacemaker, ultrasound, NTproBNP, EQ5D, LVEF
- Medical subject headings
- Atrioventricular Block, Bundle-Branch Block
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Ultrasound guidanceDevice
Use of ultrasound in group 2
Fluoroscopy guidedDevice
Conventional techniques for implanting LBBAP lead
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Conventional | Active comparator | Normal deployment of left bundle branch area pacing with use of xrays and fluoroscopy. No use of ultrasound in the procedure. Receives: Device: Fluoroscopy guided |
| US guided | Experimental | Patients randomized to this arm will have use of ultrasound in venous access and particularly in attempts to place the pacing lead in the septum at the region of LBBA. This will allow the lead to be directly visualized as it is being passed deep into the septum without perforation and it ensure that the lead is perpendicular to the septum. Receives: Device: Ultrasound guidance |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Composite of the Following
- Greater than two attempts at lead deployment to successfully achieve LBBAP
- Septal perforation
- Worsening tricuspid regurgitation category
- Development of LV septal pacing during follow-up
Measured: During study procedure and through study completion, an average of 12 months
Secondary outcomes (10)
Total Procedure Time
Measured: During procedure
Total Radiation Dose
Measured: During procedure
Change of LBBAP pacing parameters
Threshold @ 0.4ms pulse width, sensing, impedance
Measured: From procedure to 1 week
Change of LBBAP pacing parameters
Threshold @ 0.4ms pulse width, sensing, impedance
Measured: From procedure to 1 year
Left Ventricular Activation using 2D Speckled Tracking LV Strain (TomTec)
Measured: Through study completion, an average of 12 months
LVEF Improvement
Measured: From baseline to 12 months
Patient Satisfaction
Measured: Through study completion, an average of 12 months
Differences in Quality of Life - EQ5D
Measured: From baseline to 12 months
Amount of Tricuspid Regurgitation
Measured in mmHg
Measured: Through study completion during echocardiography studies, an average of 12 months
Change in NTproBNP
Measured: From baseline to 12 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted7 Feb 2025
- Study start10 Apr 2025
- Primary completion28 Feb 2028 (estimated)
- Study completion28 Feb 2029 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Conduction Block, AtrioventricularStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind
- Who is masked
- Investigator, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 152 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Habib Khan
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Academic Medical Organization of Southwestern Ontario
- Responsible party
- Sponsor-investigator, Habib Khan, London Health Sciences Centre Research Institute OR Lawson Research Institute of St. Joseph's
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06815783
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 14539
- Acronym
- CONDUCT USe
- Status last verified
- Oct 2026
- First submitted
- 21 Feb 2024
- Last updated
- 19 Oct 2026
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No