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RadiotherapyPhase 2NCT06776016

Dietary Supplements to Treat Radiation-Induced Rectal Injury

A Phase 2 study testing Butyrate in people with Radiotherapy and Radiation Proctitis, run by Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University at 1 site in China.

Recruiting

Looking for participants now. Contact the study team or a site below to ask about taking part.

Sites and contacts
Official record
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Trial summary

This clinical study is a prospective, single-arm, single-center trial aimed at assessing the safety and efficacy of tributyrin (TB) as dietary supplements in the treatment of chronic radiation-induced rectal injury (RRI). Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 75 years
Conditions the study is for
Radiotherapy, Radiation Proctitis
What is being tested?
Butyrate
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
33 participants
Where
1 siteChina
Study dates
15 Jan 2025to 31 Dec 2026
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 75 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Age 18-75 years
  • At least 3 months since the completion of pelvic radiotherapy
  • No evidence of tumor recurrence or metastasis
  • Rectal bleeding with grade 1-2 by LENT-SOMA scales

Who cannot join

  • Acute or chronic infectious diseases
  • Serious systemic diseases
  • Known allergies to any components of the study medication
  • Colonoscopy indicating rectal ulceration (>1cm2), fistula, stricture, or necrosis
  • Late complications related to pelvic radiation injury
  • Other hemorrhagic or coagulation disorders
Show all 9Show fewer
  • Previous rectal resection
  • Bowel obstruction or perforation that require surgery
  • Cognitive or psychological disorder

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.

China1 site, 1 recruiting
  • Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University

    Guangzhou, Guangdong

    Lekun Fang, M.D., +86-13560226002, fanglk3@mail.sysu.edu.cn

    Recruiting

Other trials in China

About this study

Official title: A Prospective, Single-Arm, Single-Center Study of Dietary Supplements in the Treatment of Radiation-Induced Rectal Injury

This clinical study is a prospective, single-arm, single-center trial aimed at assessing the safety and efficacy of tributyrin (TB) as dietary supplements in the treatment of chronic radiation-induced rectal injury (RRI). We hypothesize that these supplements will help improve rectal bleeding symptoms and elevate the quality of life for patients. The study will test whether the supplements can lower the LENT-SOMA scales of rectal bleeding and enhance overall patient health. Efficacy will be evaluated through blood tests and other non-invasive methods, ensuring patient safety and comfort throughout the study.

Being tested
Butyrate
Keywords
radiotherapy, radiation proctitis, tributyrin, rectal bleeding, butyrate
Medical subject headings
Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • ButyrateDietary supplement

    Agent: The dietary supplement contains tributyrin, a pro-drug of butyrate. Method: Participants receive the supplement orally at a dose of 1650 mg, 2-3 times daily, 12 weeks.

Study groups in NCT06776016
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Dietary supplementsExperimentalParticipants receive dietary supplements combined with supportive care.
Receives: Dietary Supplement: Butyrate

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Number of participants with alleviated rectal bleeding (degraded by 1 or more)

    The symptom of rectal bleeding will be assessed by LENT-SOMA scales

    Measured: At the time of 12 weeks since the start of treatment

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Number of participants with mild rectal bleeding (grade 0-1)

    The symptom of rectal bleeding will be assessed by LENT-SOMA scales

    Measured: At the time of 24 weeks since the start of treatment

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted15 Jan 2025
  2. Study start15 Jan 2025
  3. Primary completion30 Sep 2026 (estimated)
  4. Study completion31 Dec 2026 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
33 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06776016
Sponsor's protocol ID
CRP202402
Status last verified
Aug 2026
First submitted
10 Jan 2025
Last updated
7 Aug 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing Butyrate in people with Radiotherapy and Radiation Proctitis, run by Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University at 1 site in China.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 9 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: looking for participants now, as of the sponsor's last update on 7 Aug 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Lekun Fang (+86-13560226002, fanglk3@mail.sysu.edu.cn), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Number of participants with alleviated rectal bleeding (degraded by 1 or more) (time frame: At the time of 12 weeks since the start of treatment). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 7 Aug 2026.

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