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Artificial Intelligence (AI)DARENCT06774768

Use of Machine-learning Algorithms, Biomarkers and Measures of Quality of Life to Personalize Medical Management of Liver and Heart Transplant Recipients

An observational study of Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC), run by IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna at 2 sites in Italy.

Not yet recruiting

Opening soon. The study is approved but enrolment has not started yet. Sites may already take enquiries.

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Trial summary

This is an observational, low risk tissue based, non-pharmacological, retrospective-prospective study for adults heart and liver transplant patients, related to IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna (IRCCS AOUBO). This clinical study is part of the national multicentric project DARE. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
How many people
1,000 participants
Where
2 sitesItaly
Study dates
30 Jan 2025to 31 Dec 2029
Phase
Observational

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: In the retrospective phase we will include all patients receiving heart or liver transplantation between January 2008 and December 2020 and surviving at least 6 months after surgery. In the prospective phase we will consider for enrolment all patients with heart or liver transplantation actively on follow-up at IRCCS AOUBO from January 2024 and January 2026.

Retrospective cohort Inclusion criteria Receiving a heart or liver transplantation at IRCCS AOUBO between January 2008 and December 2020.

Surviving at least 6 months after surgery Receiving at least one outpatient clinical assessment, comprising clinical evaluation, standard laboratory tests, and graft ultrasound Older than 18 years old

Exclusion criteria Unavailability of medical records in the standard data repositories of IRCCS AOUBO

Prospective cohort

Inclusion criteria Older thant 18 years old Receiving a heart or liver transplantation at least 6 months before study entry and being in active follow up at IRCCS AOUBO Obtaining informed consent

Exclusion criteria None

Trial locations and contacts

2 sites in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.

Italy2 sites
  • IRCCS - Azienda ospedaliero-universitaria di Bologna

    Bologna, 40138

    Luciano Potena, MD, 0512143725, scompenso.trapiantocuore@aosp.bo.it

  • IRCCS - Azienda ospedaliero-universitaria di Bologna

    Bologna, 40138

    Maria Cristina Morelli, MD, 0512144248, mariacristina.morelli@aosp.bo.it

Other trials in Italy

About this study

This is an observational, low risk tissue based, non-pharmacological, retrospective-prospective study for adults heart and liver transplant patients, related to IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna (IRCCS AOUBO).

This clinical study is part of the national multicentric project DARE. The project has the wide overarching aim to develop digital solutions for personalized healthcare.

Read the detailed description

This study is structured in two phases: 1) a retrospective phase that aims to develop ML-based scores that can allow to predict at patient level the risk of infections, cardiovascular diseases, new onset malignancies and chronic graft dysfunction, and describing the trajectory of this risk over time; 2) a prospective phase in which we test the association of biomarkers, QoL and frailty assessments with the ML-scores applied prospectively in heart and liver transplant recipients.

Medical subject headings
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Infection

    Infection, defined as systemic or organ-specific syndrome characterized by evidence of inflammatory response, abnormal organ function, and need for intravenous antimicrobial treatment, with or without microbiological isolate.

    Measured: 4 years

  2. Major Cardiovascular Event (MACE)

    Major Cardiovascular Event (MACE) defined as, fatal or non-fatal myocardial infarction, ischemic or hemorrhagic stroke, admission for heart failure, new onset arrhythmia, new onset symptoms for peripheral artery diseases

    Measured: 4 years

  3. New onset malignancy

    New onset malignancy, defined as hematopoietic or solid malignant neoplasm, developing after transplantation

    Measured: 4 years

  4. Chronic graft dysfunction

    Chronic graft dysfunction; in HTX recipients defined as onset of one or more of the following: CAV grade 2 or greater as diagnosed by standard of care coronary angiography; diffuse fibrosis with signs of diastolic or systolic left ventricle dysfunction. In LTX we define chronic graft dysfunction as progressive fibrosis, cholestasis and reduced protein synthesis, portal hypertension.

    Measured: 4 years

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. ML-Scores as Surrogate Endpoints

    The ML-scores developed to predict the primary outcomes will be used as secondary study outcomes for the prospective phase of the study, and will be tested as surrogate endpoints for clinical outcomes. In this approach, we will analyze the association between such defined surrogate endpoints and biomarkers, QoL and cognitive scores, and frailty measurements.

    Measured: 4 years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted14 Jan 2025
  2. Study start30 Jan 2025 (estimated)
  3. Primary completion31 Dec 2029 (estimated)
  4. Study completion31 Dec 2029 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Other
Enrolment
1,000 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06774768
Sponsor's protocol ID
DARE
Other IDs
PNC0000002 3000435
Acronym
DARE
Status last verified
Dec 2024
First submitted
9 Jan 2025
Last updated
14 Jan 2025
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

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