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High Resolution Vessel Wall ImagingNCT06754956

Imaging of Intracranial and Extracranial Arterial Atherosclerotic Plaques Using Different Field Strength MRIs

A study testing The patient will receive two intravenous injections of the same gadoterate meglumine contrast agent. in people with High Resolution Vessel Wall Imaging and Intracranial Atherosclerotic Stenosis, ICAS, run by Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital at 1 site in China.

Recruiting

Looking for participants now. Contact the study team or a site below to ask about taking part.

Sites and contacts
Official record
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Trial summary

Atherosclerotic stenosis of the carotid and intracranial arteries is one of the leading causes of ischemic cerebrovascular events worldwide. Among these, intracranial atherosclerotic stenosis has an incidence rate of up to 46.6% in patients with ischemic stroke or transient ischemic attack (TIA) in China. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 95 years
What is being tested?
The patient will receive two intravenous injections of the same gadoterate meglumine contrast agent.
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
100 participants
Where
1 siteChina
Study dates
10 Jan 2025to 23 Dec 2027
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 95 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Age ≥ 18 years;
  • Moderate to severe intracranial or extracranial arterial stenosis (stenosis degree: 50% to 99%, confirmed by CTA, MRA, or DSA);
  • Written informed consent signed by the patient or their legal representative.

Who cannot join

  • Non-atherosclerotic intracranial arterial stenosis, such as dissection or moyamoya disease;
  • Contraindications to MRI, such as claustrophobia or presence of a cardiac pacemaker;
  • Allergy to gadolinium-based contrast agents;
  • Poor MRI image quality preventing analysis;
  • Abnormal liver or kidney function;
  • History of any prior endovascular treatment;
  • Presence of implants posing potential safety risks in 5.0T MRI, such as non-removable metallic dental prostheses, stents, or other metallic implants.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.

China1 site, 1 recruiting
  • Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai,200023

    Shanghai

    Yueqi Zhu, MD, +86-21-66301136, yueqizhu@hotmail.com

    Yueqi Zhu, MD

    Recruiting

Other trials in China

About this study

Official title: Imaging Study of Intracranial and Extracranial Arterial Atherosclerotic Plaques Using 3.0T and 5.0T MRI: A Prospective Self-Controlled Study

Atherosclerotic stenosis of the carotid and intracranial arteries is one of the leading causes of ischemic cerebrovascular events worldwide. Among these, intracranial atherosclerotic stenosis has an incidence rate of up to 46.6% in patients with ischemic stroke or transient ischemic attack (TIA) in China. The continuous advancement of high-resolution vascular wall imaging (HR-VWI) technology has enabled multi-dimensional imaging of the arterial walls of both intracranial and extracranial vessels. By suppressing intravascular flow, this technique allows clear visualization of the vascular wall morphology and signal characteristics, as well as the identification of plaque composition and assessment of vulnerable plaque features. However, due to the smaller size of intracranial atherosclerotic plaques, the image quality and effectiveness of current 3.0T high-resolution magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) are influenced by hardware and software limitations, as well as imaging parameters, making it difficult to accurately perform qualitative and quantitative analysis of intracranial and extracranial plaques. The advent of ultra-high field 5.0T MRI overcomes the limitations of 3.0T MRI in imaging, significantly improving the signal-to-noise ratio and allowing for clearer visualization of the signal characteristics of the arteria.

Being tested
The patient will receive two intravenous injections of the same gadoterate meglumine contrast agent.
Medical subject headings
Splenic Hypoplasia, Arteriosclerosis

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • The patient will receive two intravenous injections of the same gadoterate meglumine contrast agent.Device

    Each patient will undergo two different field strength HR-VWIs with enhancement, and on each occasion the patient will be injected with contrast DOTAREM (gadoterate meglumine) .

Study groups in NCT06754956
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
patients underwent both 3.0T and 5.0T HR-VWI MRIExperimentalNot described
Receives: Device: The patient will receive two intravenous injections of the same gadoterate meglumine contrast agent.

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Comparison of the Accuracy of Clinical Event-Based Definition of Plaque Vulnerability Assessed by 5.0T and 3.0T HR-VWI.

    Measured: immediately after HR-VWI injection

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. Comparison of image quality of 5.0T and 3.0T HR-VWI.

    Measured: immediately after HR-VWI injection

  2. Comparison of clinicians' visual scale for 5.0T and 3.0T HR-VWI.

    The clinicians' visual scale is a four-point scale. 1 for inadequate, 2 for adequate, 3 for good, 4 for excellent. In detail, excellent rated images meant clear vessel wall delineation for entire boundary. Good images showed good vessel wall delineation with only small part of obscure/invisible boundary. Adequate rated images stood for reasonable image quality on vessel wall visualization involving some part but less than a quadrant of obscure/invisible boundary. Inadequate images were those in which most of the vessel wall boundaries could not be seen.

    Measured: immediately after HR-VWI injection

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted1 Jan 2025
  2. Study start10 Jan 2025
  3. Primary completion23 Sep 2027 (estimated)
  4. Study completion23 Dec 2027 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Diagnosis
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Sequential
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
100 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06754956
Sponsor's protocol ID
Imaging-SISTER study
Status last verified
Jun 2025
First submitted
24 Dec 2024
Last updated
29 Jun 2025
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing The patient will receive two intravenous injections of the same gadoterate meglumine contrast agent. in people with High Resolution Vessel Wall Imaging and Intracranial Atherosclerotic Stenosis, ICAS, run by Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital at 1 site in China.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: looking for participants now, as of the sponsor's last update on 29 Jun 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Yueqi Zhu (+86-21-66301136, zhuyeuqi@hotmail.com), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Comparison of the Accuracy of Clinical Event-Based Definition of Plaque Vulnerability Assessed by 5.0T and 3.0T HR-VWI. (time frame: immediately after HR-VWI injection). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 29 Jun 2025.

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