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Analgesia, PostoperativeNCT06752252

Ultrasound Guided Paravertebral Block Versus Erector Spinae Block for Postoperative Analgesia After Inguinal Hernia Repair in Pediatric Patients

A study testing ultrasound guided paravertebral block and Ultrasound guided erector spinae plane block in people with Analgesia, Postoperative, run by Zagazig University at 2 sites in Egypt.

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Sites and contacts
Official record

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Trial summary

The aim of the study is to compare postoperative analgesia in pediatric patients undergoing inguinal hernia repair by comparing the efficacy of ultrasound guided paravertebral block versus ultrasound guided erector spinae plane block. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 24 months to 12 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Analgesia, Postoperative
What is being tested?
ultrasound guided paravertebral block and Ultrasound guided erector spinae plane block
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
158 participants
Where
2 sitesEgypt
Study dates
30 Dec 2024to 30 Dec 2025
Phase
Interventional

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 24 months to 12 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Child

Who may be able to join

  • 1 - Parents acceptance
  • 2. Age: preschool and school age child (24 months-12 years old).
  • 3. Sex: both sex (males or females).
  • 4. Physical status: ASA 1\& II.
  • 5. Type of operation: elective unilateral inguinal hernia repair

Who cannot join

  • 1- Patient with any contraindications of regional blocks (as coagulopathy or local infection at injection site)
  • 2. Patients with known history of allergy to the study drugs (bupivacaine and lidocaine).
  • 3. Advanced hepatic, renal, cardiovascular, neurologic and respiratory diseases.

Trial locations and contacts

2 sites in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.

Dina Sadek Salem, MD contact

0109933513 ext. 002

dinamaghraby@yahoo.com

Fatima Ahmed, MD contact

01018951337 ext. 002

Egypt2 sites, 2 recruiting
  • faculty of human medicine, Zagazig university hospitals

    El Sharkia

    Ahmed Hegab, MD, 01000089347 ext. 002

    Recruiting
  • Faculty of Human Medicine, Zagazig University

    El Sharkia

    Ahmed Hegab, MD, 01000089347 ext. 002, dinamaghraby@yahoo.com

    FATIMAH MAHMOUD, MD, 01018951337 ext. 002

    Recruiting

Other trials in Egypt

About this study

Official title: Ultrasound Guided Paravertebral Block Versus Erector Spinae Plane Block for Postoperative Analgesia After Inguinal Hernia Repair in Pediatric Patients: a Randomized Clinical Trial

The aim of the study is to compare postoperative analgesia in pediatric patients undergoing inguinal hernia repair by comparing the efficacy of ultrasound guided paravertebral block versus ultrasound guided erector spinae plane block.

Read the detailed description
  • To assess the total amount of rescue analgesic consumption in the first 24 hours post-operatively in each group.
  • To measure the time of first request of rescue analgesia and to assess pain intensity at rest (static) and after movement or coughing (dynamic) using 10 points Modified Objective Pain Score (MOPS).
  • To record the incidence of complications (hematoma, local anesthetic toxicity, pneumothorax, infection, hypotension, epidural or intrathecal spread).
  • Over all parent's satisfaction: The parents will be asked to rate the overall degree of satisfaction of the analgesia by using a 5-points likert-like verbal scale (1 = very dissatisfied analgesia, 2 = dissatisfied analgesia, and 3 = neutral, 4=satisfied analgesia, and 5=very satisfied analgesia).
Being tested
ultrasound guided paravertebral block, Ultrasound guided erector spinae plane block, control group C
Keywords
postoperative analgesia, ultrasound guided paravertebral block, ultrasound guided erector spinae plane block, inguinal hernia repair in pediatric
Medical subject headings
Agnosia

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • ultrasound guided paravertebral blockProcedure or surgery

    after sterilization and identifying the level of T10 ,linear ultrasound probe will be placed in the midline over the spinous process at the chosen level, then the probe will be moved laterally to view the lamina and hyperechoic transverse process ,the pleural should be visible as a bright white line .The needle should be inserted in -plane from lateral to medial and the needle tip should end in a hypoechoic triangular space. Correct needle placement should be confirmed by anterior displacement of pleura with injection of small volume of saline then 0.5 ml/kg of a mixture of 0.25 ℅ bupivacaine and 1℅ lidocaine (1:1) will be injected

  • Ultrasound guided erector spinae plane blockProcedure or surgery

    After sterilization, the linear ultrasound probe will be placed over transverse process of T10 ,after optimizing the image in sagittal or transverse scanning ,A 50 mm 22-G needle will be placed under the erector spinae muscle in -in plane orientation until it contacted T8 transverse process in the cranial caudal direction ,after hydro dissection and confirmation that the tip of the needle is between the transverse process and the fascia of the erector spinae muscle group, 0.5 ml/kg of a mixture of 0.25 ℅bupivacaine and 1℅ lidocaine (1:1) will be injected

  • control group CProcedure or surgery

    will receive standard general anesthesia with pain management protocol without regional block.

Study groups in NCT06752252
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Group paravertebral (PVB) blockActive comparatorIn the lateral decubitus and after sterilization and identifying the level of T10 ,linear ultrasound probe will be placed in the midline over the spinous process at the chosen level, then the probe will be moved laterally to view the lamina and hyperechoic transverse process ,the pleural should be visible as a bright white line .The needle should be inserted in -plane from lateral to medial and the needle tip should end in a hypoechoic triangular space .Correct needle placement should be confirmed by anterior displacement of pleura with injection of small volume of saline then 0.5 ml/kg of a mixture of 0.25 ℅ bupivacaine and 1℅ lidocaine (1:1) will be injected
Receives: Procedure: ultrasound guided paravertebral block
Group erector spinae plane (ESP) blockActive comparatorIn the lateral decubitus position ,after sterilization, the linear ultrasound probe will be placed over transverse process of T10 ,after optimizing the image in sagittal or transverse scanning ,A 50 mm 22-G needle will be placed under the erector spinae muscle in -in plane orientation until it contacted T8 transverse process in the cranial caudal direction ,after hydro dissection and confirmation that the tip of the needle is between the transverse process and the fascia of the erector spinae muscle group, 0.5 ml/kg of a mixture of 0.25 ℅bupivacaine and 1℅ lidocaine (1:1) will be injected and the surgery will be started after 15 min
Receives: Procedure: Ultrasound guided erector spinae plane block
Control group (group C)Active comparatorwill receive standard general anesthesia with pain management protocol without regional block. Pain management protocol for all patients will include IV paracetamol 15 mg/kg every 6 hrs. (max dose for children <50 kg is 60 mg/kg daily and if body weight ≥ 50 kg max dose is 4 gm daily) . Ibuprofen will be given as rescue analgesia 10 mg/kg IV if MOPS was > 3 at rest or after movement and can be repeated every 6 hrs not exceeding 400 mg/dose and max daily dose 40 mg/kg.
Receives: Procedure: control group C

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. The total amount of rescue analgesia (Ibuprofen consumption)

    The total consumption of rescue analgesia (Ibuprofen consumption) postoperative

    Measured: for 24 hours postoperative

Secondary outcomes (5)
  1. Pain intensity at rest (static) and after movement or coughing (dynamic)

    by using 10 points Modified Objective Pain Score (MOPS)(0=no pain, 1-3=mild pain, 4-6=moderate pain, and 7-10= sever pain)

    Measured: 0 minutes immediate postoperative ( on arrival to PACU), 30 minutes, 1hs, 2hs, 4hs, 8hs, 12 hrs and 24hs postoperatively

  2. The time to first request of rescue analgesia (Ibuprofen)

    the time from giving block till time of first request of ibuprofen when MOPS > 3 at rest or after movement

    Measured: for 24 hours postoperative

  3. The total number of patients requiring additional dose of intraoperative fentanyl.

    Number of patients receive additional dose of intra operative fentanyl ( increase in the mean blood pressure or heart rate 20% above base line readings, fentanyl in a dose 0.5 mcg/kg will be given to the patient)

    Measured: during operation period

  4. To record the incidence of complications

    To record the incidence of complications (hematoma, local anesthetic toxicity, pneumothorax, infection, hypotension, epidural or intrathecal spread)

    Measured: 24 hours postoperative

  5. Over all parent's satisfaction

    The parents will be asked to rate the overall degree of satisfaction of the analgesia by using a 5-points likert-like verbal scale (1 = very dissatisfied analgesia, 2 = dissatisfied analgesia, and 3 = neutral, 4=satisfied analgesia, and 5=very satisfied analgesia)

    Measured: 24 hours postoperative

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted30 Dec 2024
  2. Study start30 Dec 2024
  3. Primary completion30 Sep 2025 (estimated)
  4. Study completion30 Dec 2025 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Model description
Postoperative analgesia after inguinal hernia repair in pediatric by ultrasound guided paravertebral block or erector spinae block
Masking
Double blind
Who is masked
Participant, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
158 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06752252
Sponsor's protocol ID
866
Status last verified
Dec 2024
First submitted
21 Dec 2024
Last updated
1 Jan 2025
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

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