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Congenital HypothyroidismNCT06728735

Role of Next Generation Sequencing in the Etiological Diagnosis of Permanent Congenital Hypothyroidism With in Situ Thyroid

An observational study of Congenital Hypothyroidism, run by IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna at 1 site in Italy.

Recruiting

Looking for participants now. Contact the study team or a site below to ask about taking part.

Sites and contacts
Official record
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Trial summary

Retro-prospective, exploratory, single-centre observational study conducted at the Endrocrine-Metabolic Diseases Centre of the Pediatrics Unit, IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna, Italy. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages Up to 18 years
Conditions the study is for
Congenital Hypothyroidism
How many people
350 participants
Where
1 siteItaly
Study dates
17 Mar 2021to 31 Dec 2027
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages Up to 18 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult

Study population: Patients born in Emilia-Romagna, Italy, between January 2003 and December 2023, recalled by the Regional Centre for Neonatal Screening for Endrocrine-Metabolic Diseases, IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna, Italy, for suspected congenital hypothyroidism and diagnosed with congenital hypothyroidism and in situ thyroid.

Who may be able to join

  • Patients born in Emilia-Romagna region, Italy, between January 2003 and December 2023;
  • Patients screened at the Regional Neonatal Screening Centre for Endrocrine-Metabolic Diseases, IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria of Bologna, Italy, and recalled for suspected congenital hypothyroidism;
  • Confirmed diagnosis of congenital hypothyroidism and in situ thyroid;
  • Hormonal and clinical follow-up of at least 36 months at Centre for Endrocrine-Metabolic Diseases, IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria of Bologna, Italy;
  • Obtaining informed consent from parents/legal guardians of paediatric patients.

Who cannot join

  • Patients with hypothyroidism associated with chromosomal syndromes.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.

Italy1 site, 1 recruiting
  • IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna

    Bologna, Bologna, 40138

    Rita Ortolano, MD, 00390512144816, rita.ortolano@aosp.bo.it

    Rita Ortolano

    Recruiting

Other trials in Italy

About this study

Official title: Role of Next Generation Sequencing in the Etiological Diagnosis of Permanent Congenital Hypothyroidism With in Situ Thyroid: Preliminary Data in Patients Followed at the Regional Neonatal Screening Centre for Endrocrine-Metabolic Disease in Bologna

Retro-prospective, exploratory, single-centre observational study conducted at the Endrocrine-Metabolic Diseases Centre of the Pediatrics Unit, IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna, Italy.

The primary aim is to assess, by NGS sequencing of a panel of target genes, the frequency and type of variants with potential pathogenic significance in a patient population with congenital hypothyroidism and in situ thyroid, born between January 2003 and December 2023 identified through Neontal Screening at the Regional Centre for Neonatal Screening for Endrocrine-Metabolic Diseases, IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna, Italy.

Read the detailed description

The primary aim of this study is to assess by NGS sequencing of a panel of target genes, the frequency and type of variants with potential pathogenic significance in a patient population with congenital hypothyroidism and in situ thyroid, born between January 2003 and December 2023 identified through Neontal Screening at the Regional Centre for Neonatal Screening for Endrocrine-Metabolic Diseases, IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna, Italy.

The secondary aims are to identify possible associations between genotype and phenotype; assess the risk of familial recurrence by searching for specific familial mutations; estimate the frequency of congenital hypothyroidisms with thyroid in situ out of the total number of congenital hypothyroidisms at the time of diagnostic confirmation; estimate the percentage frequency of transient and permanent congenital hypothyroidisms in patients with a thyroid in situ at diagnostic re-evaluation; identify possible prognostic factors for transient or permanent congenital hypothyroidism.

The retrospective phase of the study consists of the collection and analysis of clinical, hormonal and instrumental data of the cohort of patients enrolled by consulting their clinical records. More in detail, data on complete medical history, family history, physical examination with evaluation of major associated malformations, and thyroid ecography will be retrospectively collected.

Among this cohort, patients who have been diagnosed with permanent congenital hypothyroidism following diagnostic re-evaluation, according to clinical practice, will undergo molecular analysis by NGS sequencing of a panel of target genes for thyroid pathology.

Keywords
Congenital Hypothyroidism
Medical subject headings
Congenital Hypothyroidism

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. NGS sequencing of a panel of target genes for thyroid pathology

    DUOX2, DUOXA2, FOXE1, GLIS3, IGSF1, IYD, NIKX2-1, NIKX2-5, PAX8, SLC16A2, SLC26A4, SLC5A5, TG, THRA, THRB, TPO, TSHB, and TSHR genes

    Measured: At the time of diagnostic reevaluation, on average 1 year after diagnosis, if permanent congenital hypothyroidism is confirmed

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. TSH value at screening test, and at diagnostic confirmation

    microU/ml

    Measured: at baseline

  2. ft4 values at diagnostic confirmation

    pg/ml

    Measured: at baseline

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted11 Dec 2024
  2. Study start17 Mar 2021
  3. Primary completion30 Nov 2027 (estimated)
  4. Study completion31 Dec 2027 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Other
Enrolment
350 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06728735
Sponsor's protocol ID
IPOGEN2-20
Status last verified
Nov 2025
First submitted
3 Dec 2024
Last updated
12 Mar 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Congenital Hypothyroidism, run by IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna at 1 site in Italy.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: looking for participants now, as of the sponsor's last update on 12 Mar 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Italy. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Rita Ortolano, MD (00390512144816, rita.ortolano@aosp.bo.it), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

NGS sequencing of a panel of target genes for thyroid pathology (time frame: At the time of diagnostic reevaluation, on average 1 year after diagnosis, if permanent congenital hypothyroidism is confirmed). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 12 Mar 2026.

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