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Intrabony Defects in Chronic PeriodontitisNCT06699043

Study of Two Different Putty Bone Grafts in Treatment of Intrabony Defects with the Aid of Intramarrow Penetration Technique

A study testing nanocrystalline hydroxyapatite in putty form and Demineralized Bone Matrix allograft putty in people with Intrabony Defects in Chronic Periodontitis, run by Afaf Mansour Dao Abdelslam at 1 site in Egypt.

Active, not recruiting

Under way, not looking for participants. Everyone needed has enrolled. The study is still running.

Official record
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Trial summary

to evaluate and compare efficacy of two different putty forms for both Demineralized Bone Matrix allograft (DBM) and nanocrystalline hydroxyapatite (NCHA) in treatment of intrabony defects with the aid of intramarrow penetration, A total of twenty patients will be diagnosed with stage III grade B periodontitis… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 25 to 55 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
What is being tested?
nanocrystalline hydroxyapatite in putty form and Demineralized Bone Matrix allograft putty
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
20 participants
Where
1 siteEgypt
Study dates
1 Jun 2024to Jun 2025
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 25 to 55 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult

Who may be able to join

  • Both genders with 25-55 years of age.
  • Patients with intrabony defects in the Stage III Grade B periodontitis.
  • Individuals with probing depth ≥ 5mm.
  • Individuals with clinical attachment loss ≥ 5mm.
  • Presence of at least one or more intrabony defect ≥ 3 mm on the radiographs.
  • patients who had not periodontal therapy in the previous 6 months.

Who cannot join

  • Patient with stage I, II and IV periodontitis.
  • Pregnant or lactating mothers.
  • Patients having any systemic disease.
  • allergies to Local anesthesia and chlorhexidine, antibiotics, and analgesics will be excluded.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Egypt1 site
  • Faculty of Dentistry , Mansoura University

    Al Mansurah, Dakahlia Governorate, 35516

Other trials in Egypt

About this study

Official title: Comparative Study of Two Different Putty Bone Grafts in Treatment of Intrabony Defects with the Aid of Intramarrow Penetration Technique (Clinical, Radiographical and Histological Evaluation)

to evaluate and compare efficacy of two different putty forms for both Demineralized Bone Matrix allograft (DBM) and nanocrystalline hydroxyapatite (NCHA) in treatment of intrabony defects with the aid of intramarrow penetration,

A total of twenty patients will be diagnosed with stage III grade B periodontitis according to the Caton classification. They will be selected from the clinic of Department of Periodontology and Oral Medicine, Faculty of Dentistry, Mansoura University

Read more

Patients will be classified into two groups:

  • Group I: in this group, ten patients with intrabony defect will be treated by open flap debridement with decortication followed by placement of nanocrystalline hydroxyapatite in putty form as grafting material.
  • Group II: in this group, ten patients with intrabony defect will be treated by open flap debridement with decortication followed by placement of Demineralized Bone Matrix allograft putty as grafting material.

Clinical assessment:

including the following parameters:

  1. Plaque Index (PI).
  2. Gingival Index (GI).
  3. Clinical Attachment Level (CAL)
  4. Probing Depth (PD) Radiological parameters
  • The height of the defect: Distance from the CEJ to the alveolar crest (AC)
  • Depth of the defect: Distance from CEJ to the base of the defect
  • Width of the defect: Highest point of the AC to the root adjacent to the defect
  • Defect angle: Two lines that represent the root surface of the involved tooth and the bone defect surface
Read the detailed description

Inclusion criteria:

Both genders with 25-55 years of age. Patients with intrabony defects in the Stage III Grade B periodontitis. Individuals with probing depth ≥ 5mm. Individuals with clinical attachment loss ≥ 5mm. Presence of at least one or more intrabony defect ≥ 3 mm on the radiograpgh patients who had not periodontal therapy in the previous 6 months.

Exclusion criteria:

Patient with stage I, II and IV periodontitis. Pregnant or lactating mothers. Patients having any systemic disease. allergies to Local anesthesia and chlorhexidine, antibiotics, and analgesics will be excluded.

Clinical assessment:

including the following parameters: Plaque Index according to Silness P. Loe H 1964. 2. Gingival Index according Loe Silness 1963. 3. Probing pocket depth (PPD) is measured from the free gingival margin to the base of the pocket. 4. Clinical attachment level (CAL) is measured from the cement enamel junction to the base of the pocket.

  • In patients All clinical assessments will be recorded at the baseline (immediate before surgery) and after 3 ,6 and 12months post-surgery and radiographic assessments will be recorded at the baseline and after 6 and 12months post-surgery.

This study was conducted following guidelines regulating research work on human subjects of the Faculty of Dentistry, Mansoura University, and the study protocol was reviewed and approved by the Research Ethics Committee of the Faculty of Dentistry, Mansoura University, Egypt. (Number:M0104023OM) All study subjects will sign written informal consent form before enrollment.

Materials:

  1. nanocrystalline hydroxyapatite in putty form (NanoBone® SBX Putty) is a unique and patented advanced bone grafting material. It incorporates nano-crystalline particles of hydroxyapatite (HA) that are similar in size, chemistry, and morphology to HA particles occurring in human bone. It is Synthetic biodegradable bone graft substitute consisting of non-sintered nanocrystalline hydroxyapatite in a porous silica gel matrix embedded in an aqueous gel
  2. Demineralized Bone Matrix allograft (DBM Putty). presurgical phase:
  • Patients informed consents will be obtained prior to any periodontal treatment.
  • Initial therapy includes full mouth supra and subgingival debridement using ultrasonic scalers and curettes
  • and oral hygiene instruction will be given to all patients in the form of tooth brushing instructions and the use of chlorhexidine mouth wash 2 time daily for 2 weeks.
  • After 4 weeks of initial therapy, all patients will be evaluated to ensure the behavior fitness for periodontal surgery. surgical phase:
  • Prior to surgery all patients will be given pre surgical rinse of 0.2 % Chlorhexidine for 30 seconds.
  • The operative site will be anaesthetized using local anesthesia, Buccal and lingual crevicular incisions will be made.
  • mucoperiosteal flaps will be reflected, the defect will be thoroughly debridement and root planning will be performed.
  • The surgical area will be carefully irrigated with saline and root biomodification will be done.
  • For both groups, decortication will be performed by penetrating the cortical walls of the intrabony defect by using a round carbide bur of 0.2 mm diameter to reach the marrow space.
  • Multiple perforations will performed not closer than 1mm from each other and deep enough to obtain bleeding from the spongiosa
  • The intrabony defects in Group I will be received nanocrystalline hydroxyapatite in putty form as grafting material (NanoBone® SBX Putty).
  • Group II will be treated similarly as Group I and the same surgical protocol will followed except that the intrabony defects will be received Demineralized Bone Matrix allograft putty as grafting material, in both groups will be use membrane to cover of the graft materials and finally will be sutured the flap. post-surgical phase:
  • Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug and antibiotics will be prescribed.
  • chlorhexidine digluconate rinses (0.12%) twice daily for 2 weeks.
  • Patients will be advised to consume only soft food during the first week.
  • After this period, patients will be reinstructed in mechanical cleaning of the treated teeth using a soft toothbrush and roll technique of brushing for 1 month.
  • Sutures will be removed 10 days post operatively. All the patients will be recalled at 3, 6 and 12 months for periodic rechecking.

Statistical Analysis:

All data will be calculated and analyzed by suitable statistical tests

Being tested
nanocrystalline hydroxyapatite in putty form, Demineralized Bone Matrix allograft putty

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • nanocrystalline hydroxyapatite in putty formProcedure or surgery

    Also called guidede tissue regeneration

    decortication will be performed by penetrating the cortical walls of the intrabony defect by using a round carbide bur of 0.2 mm diameter to reach the marrow space.

    • Multiple perforations will performed not closer than 1mm from each other and deep enough to obtain bleeding from the spongiosa
    • The intrabony defects in Group I will be received nanocrystalline hydroxyapatite in putty form as grafting material (NanoBone® SBX Putty).
  • Demineralized Bone Matrix allograft puttyProcedure or surgery

    decortication will be performed by penetrating the cortical walls of the intrabony defect by using a round carbide bur of 0.2 mm diameter to reach the marrow space. • Multiple perforations will performed not closer than 1mm from each other and deep enough to obtain bleeding from the spongiosa • The intrabony defects in Group II will be received Demineralized Bone Matrix allograft putty as grafting material, in both groups will be use membrane to cover of the graft materials and finally will be sutured the flap.

Study groups in NCT06699043
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
nanocrystalline hydroxyapatite in putty formActive comparator• Group I: in this group, ten patients with intrabony defect will be treated by open flap debridement with decortication followed by placement of nanocrystalline hydroxyapatite in putty form as grafting material.
Receives: Procedure: nanocrystalline hydroxyapatite in putty form
Demineralized Bone Matrix allograft putty as grafting materialActive comparatorgroup II in this group, ten patients with intrabony defect will be treated by open flap debridement with decortication followed by placement of Demineralized Bone Matrix allograft putty as grafting material.
Receives: Procedure: Demineralized Bone Matrix allograft putty

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Clinical (Clinical attachment level CAL)

    It was measured since the CEJ to the base of the pocket with UNC-15 periodontal probe

    Measured: 3,6,12 months

  2. Radiographical Analysis of bone defect

    Assessment of bone defect area by digital intraoral periapical (IOPA) radiographs.

    Measured: at baseline, 6, 12 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted21 Nov 2024
  2. Study start1 Jun 2024
  3. Primary completionMar 2025 (estimated)
  4. Study completionJun 2025 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Model description
A total of twenty patients will be diagnosed with stage III grade B periodontitis according to the Caton classification. They will be selected from the clinic of Department of Periodontology and Oral Medicine, Faculty of Dentistry, Mansoura University Patients will be classified into two groups: * Group I: in this group, ten patients with intrabony defect will be treated by open flap debridement with decortication followed by placement of nanocrystalline hydroxyapatite in putty form as grafting material. * Group II: in this group, ten patients with intrabony defect will be treated by open flap debridement with decortication followed by placement of Demineralized Bone Matrix allograft putty as grafting material.
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Participant
Enrolment
20 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06699043
Sponsor's protocol ID
M0104023OM
Status last verified
Nov 2024
First submitted
12 Nov 2024
Last updated
21 Nov 2024
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided: it will be decided during the publication times as it may be provided as supplementary files

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing nanocrystalline hydroxyapatite in putty form and Demineralized Bone Matrix allograft putty in people with Intrabony Defects in Chronic Periodontitis, run by Afaf Mansour Dao Abdelslam at 1 site in Egypt.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: under way, not looking for participants, as of the sponsor's last update on 21 Nov 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Egypt. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Clinical (Clinical attachment level CAL) (time frame: 3,6,12 months). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 21 Nov 2024.

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