Sports Physical TherapyNCT06697015
Comparative Effects of Pendulum Exercise and Serratus Punch Exercises on Rotator Cuff Pain in Badminton Players
A study testing Pendulum Exercises and Serratus Punch Exercises in people with Sports Physical Therapy, run by Riphah International University at 1 site in Pakistan.
Trial summary
This study will compare the effects of two exercise interventions, pendulum exercises and serratus punches, on rotator cuff pain and injury in badminton players. Using a randomized clinical trial with participants from local clubs, the research will evaluate pain levels, range of motion, and shoulder function after a… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 15 to 30 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- Sports Physical Therapy
- What is being tested?
- Pendulum Exercises and Serratus Punch Exercises
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 36 participants
- Where
- 1 sitePakistan
- Study dates
- 24 Apr 2024to 30 Jan 2025
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- Not yet: the study is under way
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 15 to 30 years
- All sexes
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Child, Adult
Who may be able to join
- Badminton players aged 15 to 30 years.
- Individuals with self-reported rotator cuff pain or discomfort
- Clinically diagnosed rotator cuff pain or discomfort.
- Individuals with Rotator Cuff Injury.
Who cannot join
- Previous shoulder surgeries or fractures.
- Chronic shoulder conditions unrelated to rotator cuff issues.
- Inability to perform the prescribed exercises due to other musculoskeletal or medical conditions.
- Patients with shoulder dislocation.
- Patients with swelling on shoulder.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: Comparative Effects of Pendulum Exercise and Serratus Punch Exercises on Rotator Cuff Pain and Disability in Badminton Players
This study will compare the effects of two exercise interventions, pendulum exercises and serratus punches, on rotator cuff pain and injury in badminton players. Using a randomized clinical trial with participants from local clubs, the research will evaluate pain levels, range of motion, and shoulder function after a set period of regular, supervised exercises. The results aim to provide evidence-based insights for effective rehabilitation programs tailored to badminton athletes, supporting better recovery and injury prevention.
Read the detailed description
Rotator cuff pain and disability is typical among badminton players because of the dull movements associated with the game. These wounds can prompt critical torment and practical limits, influencing the players' exhibition and prosperity. The focal point of this exploration project is to think about the impacts of two different activity mediations, pendulum activities and serratus punch works, on rotator sleeve agony and injury in badminton players. Understanding the similar adequacy of these activities will contribute essential knowledge to improving designated restoration programs for badminton competitors, further developing their recuperation results and forestalling future wounds.
This exploration will utilize a randomized clinical preliminary plan to research the similar impacts of pendulum activities and serratus punch practices on rotator sleeve agony and injury in badminton players. Members will be selected from neighborhood badminton clubs, and consideration measures will include people with an analyzed or self-revealed history of rotator sleeve torment. The chosen members will be arbitrarily allotted to the pendulum or the serratus punch practice bunch. The mediation time frame will traverse a predefined span, during which members will routinely participate in their doled-out practice. Result estimates will incorporate torment levels, scope of movement, and practical appraisals of the rotator sleeve. Factual examinations will be directed to consider the viability of the two activity mediations and their effect on rotator sleeve agony and injury in badminton players. The consequences of this study are to illuminate proof-based restoration systems customized explicitly for the badminton populace, adding to the enhancement of player well-being and execution.
- Conditions
- Sports Physical Therapy
- Being tested
- Pendulum Exercises, Serratus Punch Exercises
- Keywords
- Rotator Cuff Injuries, Shoulder Pain, Badminton Injuries, Rehablitation
- Medical subject headings
- Rotator Cuff Injuries, Shoulder Pain
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Pendulum ExercisesOther
In this group, 18 participants will perform pendulum exercises, which involve leaning forward and allowing the affected arm to hang down, swinging it gently in small circular or side-to-side motions. This exercise is designed to enhance shoulder mobility and promote relaxation of the rotator cuff muscles without straining the shoulder joint. The pendulum movement helps improve circulation and relieve tension in the shoulder area, making it a suitable intervention for individuals experiencing rotator cuff pain.
Serratus Punch ExercisesOther
In this group, 18 participants will engage in serratus punch exercises, focusing on strengthening the serratus anterior muscle. Participants will perform a punching motion by extending the arm forward while maintaining shoulder stability. This exercise activates the shoulder muscles to enhance scapular control, supporting the rotator cuff and improving overall shoulder function. The goal is to build strength in the stabilizing muscles, which can help alleviate pain and enhance mobility in participants suffering from rotator cuff issues.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Pendulum Exercises | Active comparator | Eighteen participants will perform pendulum exercises, which involve gently swinging the arm to relax shoulder muscles and improve mobility. This low-impact exercise is intended to alleviate tension and increase circulation in the rotator cuff, making it ideal for early-stage shoulder rehabilitation. Receives: Other: Pendulum Exercises |
| Serratus Punch Exercises | Active comparator | Eighteen participants will engage in serratus punch exercises, extending the arm in a controlled punching motion to strengthen the serratus anterior muscle. This exercise promotes shoulder stability and supports rotator cuff function, aiming to reduce pain and improve shoulder control. Receives: Other: Serratus Punch Exercises |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
DASH Score
The Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder and Hand (DASH) score is a self-reported questionnaire that measures the disability and symptoms related to upper extremity conditions. It consists of 30 items assessing difficulties in daily activities and the presence of pain. Scores range from 0 to 100, where 0 indicates no disability and 100 indicates maximum disability. The DASH score is useful for evaluating functional status, tracking treatment outcomes, and guiding rehabilitation in patients with arm, shoulder, and hand issues.
Measured: 10 MONTHS
Oxford Shoulder Score
The Oxford Shoulder Score (OSS) is a patient-reported outcome measure that assesses shoulder pain and disability. It includes 12 items focusing on pain levels and functional limitations related to daily activities. Scores range from 0 to 48, with higher scores indicating better shoulder function. The OSS is commonly used in clinical practice and research to evaluate treatment outcomes for shoulder conditions, providing valuable insights into the patient's perspective on their shoulder health
Measured: 10 months
Range of motion
The shoulder's range of motion will be measured using a goniometer to assess specific movements such as flexion, extension, abduction, and internal/external rotation. Assessments will be conducted at baseline and after the intervention to evaluate improvements in mobility, providing objective data on the effectiveness of the exercise interventions for participants with rotator cuff pain.
Measured: 10 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted20 Nov 2024
- Study start24 Apr 2024
- Primary completion20 Jan 2025 (estimated)
- Study completion30 Jan 2025 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (8)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Sports Physical TherapyStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Riphah International UniversityThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Model description
- Randomized Clinical Trial
- Masking
- Single blind
- Who is masked
- Participant
- Enrolment
- 36 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Riphah International University
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Wafa Abid, DPT, Principal investigator, Riphah International University
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06697015
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- REC/RCR&AHS/24/0430
- Status last verified
- Jan 2025
- First submitted
- 18 Nov 2024
- Last updated
- 13 Jan 2025
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Aicale R, Tarantino D, Maffulli N. Overuse injuries in sport: a comprehensive overview. J Orthop Surg Res. 2018 Dec 5;13(1):309. doi: 10.1186/s13018-018-1017-5.
PubMed 30518382Atroshi I, Gummesson C, Andersson B, Dahlgren E, Johansson A. The disabilities of the arm, shoulder and hand (DASH) outcome questionnaire: reliability and validity of the Swedish version evaluated in 176 patients. Acta Orthop Scand. 2000 Dec;71(6):613-8. doi: 10.1080/000164700317362262.
PubMed 11145390Nikolaidou O, Migkou S, Karampalis C. Rehabilitation after Rotator Cuff Repair. Open Orthop J. 2017 Feb 28;11:154-162. doi: 10.2174/1874325001711010154. eCollection 2017.
PubMed 28400883Couppe C, Thorborg K, Hansen M, Fahlstrom M, Bjordal JM, Nielsen D, Baun M, Storgaard M, Magnusson SP. Shoulder rotational profiles in young healthy elite female and male badminton players. Scand J Med Sci Sports. 2014 Feb;24(1):122-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0838.2012.01480.x. Epub 2012 May 22.
PubMed 22616686Pardiwala DN, Subbiah K, Rao N, Modi R. Badminton Injuries in Elite Athletes: A Review of Epidemiology and Biomechanics. Indian J Orthop. 2020 Mar 10;54(3):237-245. doi: 10.1007/s43465-020-00054-1. eCollection 2020 May.
PubMed 32399141Cejudo A. Risk Factors for, and Prediction of, Shoulder Pain in Young Badminton Players: A Prospective Cohort Study. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2022 Oct 12;19(20):13095. doi: 10.3390/ijerph192013095.
PubMed 36293672Padua R, Padua L, Ceccarelli E, Romanini E, Zanoli G, Amadio PC, Campi A. Italian version of the Disability of the Arm, Shoulder and Hand (DASH) questionnaire. Cross-cultural adaptation and validation. J Hand Surg Br. 2003 Apr;28(2):179-86. doi: 10.1016/s0266-7681(02)00303-0.
PubMed 12631494Hickey D, Solvig V, Cavalheri V, Harrold M, Mckenna L. Scapular dyskinesis increases the risk of future shoulder pain by 43% in asymptomatic athletes: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Br J Sports Med. 2018 Jan;52(2):102-110. doi: 10.1136/bjsports-2017-097559. Epub 2017 Jul 22.
PubMed 28735288
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 13 Jan 2025. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Comparative Effects of Pendulum Exercise and Serratus Punch Exercises on Rotator Cuff Pain and Disability in Badminton Players
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06697015
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- REC/RCR&AHS/24/0430
- Conditions
- Sports Physical Therapy
- Keywords
- Rotator Cuff Injuries, Shoulder Pain, Badminton Injuries, Rehablitation
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Active, not recruiting
- Enrolment
- 36 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Riphah International UniversityUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 24 Apr 2024 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 20 Jan 2025 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 30 Jan 2025 (estimated)
- First posted
- 20 Nov 2024 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This study will compare the effects of two exercise interventions, pendulum exercises and serratus punches, on rotator cuff pain and injury in badminton players. Using a randomized clinical trial with participants from local clubs, the research will evaluate pain levels, range of motion, and shoulder function after a set period of regular, supervised exercises. The results aim to provide evidence-based insights for effective rehabilitation programs tailored to badminton athletes, supporting better recovery and injury prevention.
Detailed description
Rotator cuff pain and disability is typical among badminton players because of the dull movements associated with the game. These wounds can prompt critical torment and practical limits, influencing the players' exhibition and prosperity. The focal point of this exploration project is to think about the impacts of two different activity mediations, pendulum activities and serratus punch works, on rotator sleeve agony and injury in badminton players. Understanding the similar adequacy of these activities will contribute essential knowledge to improving designated restoration programs for badminton competitors, further developing their recuperation results and forestalling future wounds.
This exploration will utilize a randomized clinical preliminary plan to research the similar impacts of pendulum activities and serratus punch practices on rotator sleeve agony and injury in badminton players. Members will be selected from neighborhood badminton clubs, and consideration measures will include people with an analyzed or self-revealed history of rotator sleeve torment. The chosen members will be arbitrarily allotted to the pendulum or the serratus punch practice bunch. The mediation time frame will traverse a predefined span, during which members will routinely participate in their doled-out practice. Result estimates will incorporate torment levels, scope of movement, and practical appraisals of the rotator sleeve. Factual examinations will be directed to consider the viability of the two activity mediations and their effect on rotator sleeve agony and injury in badminton players. The consequences of this study are to illuminate proof-based restoration systems customized explicitly for the badminton populace, adding to the enhancement of player well-being and execution.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind (participant)
- Number of arms
- 2
- Model description
- Randomized Clinical Trial
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Pendulum Exercises | Active comparator | Other: Pendulum ExercisesEighteen participants will perform pendulum exercises, which involve gently swinging the arm to relax shoulder muscles and improve mobility. This low-impact exercise is intended to alleviate tension and increase circulation in the rotator cuff, making it ideal for early-stage shoulder rehabilitation. |
| Serratus Punch Exercises | Active comparator | Other: Serratus Punch ExercisesEighteen participants will engage in serratus punch exercises, extending the arm in a controlled punching motion to strengthen the serratus anterior muscle. This exercise promotes shoulder stability and supports rotator cuff function, aiming to reduce pain and improve shoulder control. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 15 to 30 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Child, Adult
Key inclusion criteria (4 listed)
- Badminton players aged 15 to 30 years.
- Individuals with self-reported rotator cuff pain or discomfort
- Clinically diagnosed rotator cuff pain or discomfort.
- Individuals with Rotator Cuff Injury.
Key exclusion criteria (5 listed)
- Previous shoulder surgeries or fractures.
- Chronic shoulder conditions unrelated to rotator cuff issues.
- Inability to perform the prescribed exercises due to other musculoskeletal or medical conditions.
- Patients with shoulder dislocation.
- Patients with swelling on shoulder.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Pendulum ExercisesIn this group, 18 participants will perform pendulum exercises, which involve leaning forward and allowing the affected arm to hang down, swinging it gently in small circular or side-to-side motions. This exercise is designed to enhance shoulder mobility and promote relaxation of the rotator cuff muscles without straining the shoulder joint. The pendulum movement helps improve circulation and relieve tension in the shoulder area, making it a suitable intervention for individuals experiencing rotator cuff pain. | Other | Pendulum Exercises |
| Serratus Punch ExercisesIn this group, 18 participants will engage in serratus punch exercises, focusing on strengthening the serratus anterior muscle. Participants will perform a punching motion by extending the arm forward while maintaining shoulder stability. This exercise activates the shoulder muscles to enhance scapular control, supporting the rotator cuff and improving overall shoulder function. The goal is to build strength in the stabilizing muscles, which can help alleviate pain and enhance mobility in participants suffering from rotator cuff issues. | Other | Serratus Punch Exercises |
Primary outcome
DASH Score
Time frame: 10 MONTHS
The Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder and Hand (DASH) score is a self-reported questionnaire that measures the disability and symptoms related to upper extremity conditions. It consists of 30 items assessing difficulties in daily activities and the presence of pain. Scores range from 0 to 100, where 0 indicates no disability and 100 indicates maximum disability. The DASH score is useful for evaluating functional status, tracking treatment outcomes, and guiding rehabilitation in patients with arm, shoulder, and hand issues.
Oxford Shoulder Score
Time frame: 10 months
The Oxford Shoulder Score (OSS) is a patient-reported outcome measure that assesses shoulder pain and disability. It includes 12 items focusing on pain levels and functional limitations related to daily activities. Scores range from 0 to 48, with higher scores indicating better shoulder function. The OSS is commonly used in clinical practice and research to evaluate treatment outcomes for shoulder conditions, providing valuable insights into the patient's perspective on their shoulder health
Range of motion
Time frame: 10 months
The shoulder's range of motion will be measured using a goniometer to assess specific movements such as flexion, extension, abduction, and internal/external rotation. Assessments will be conducted at baseline and after the intervention to evaluate improvements in mobility, providing objective data on the effectiveness of the exercise interventions for participants with rotator cuff pain.
Results and safety
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 13 Jan 2025.
- Background: PubMed 30518382Aicale R, Tarantino D, Maffulli N. Overuse injuries in sport: a comprehensive overview. J Orthop Surg Res. 2018 Dec 5;13(1):309. doi: 10.1186/s13018-018-1017-5.
- Background: PubMed 11145390Atroshi I, Gummesson C, Andersson B, Dahlgren E, Johansson A. The disabilities of the arm, shoulder and hand (DASH) outcome questionnaire: reliability and validity of the Swedish version evaluated in 176 patients. Acta Orthop Scand. 2000 Dec;71(6):613-8. doi: 10.1080/000164700317362262.
- Background: PubMed 28400883Nikolaidou O, Migkou S, Karampalis C. Rehabilitation after Rotator Cuff Repair. Open Orthop J. 2017 Feb 28;11:154-162. doi: 10.2174/1874325001711010154. eCollection 2017.
- Background: PubMed 22616686Couppe C, Thorborg K, Hansen M, Fahlstrom M, Bjordal JM, Nielsen D, Baun M, Storgaard M, Magnusson SP. Shoulder rotational profiles in young healthy elite female and male badminton players. Scand J Med Sci Sports. 2014 Feb;24(1):122-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0838.2012.01480.x. Epub 2012 May 22.
- Background: PubMed 32399141Pardiwala DN, Subbiah K, Rao N, Modi R. Badminton Injuries in Elite Athletes: A Review of Epidemiology and Biomechanics. Indian J Orthop. 2020 Mar 10;54(3):237-245. doi: 10.1007/s43465-020-00054-1. eCollection 2020 May.
- Background: PubMed 36293672Cejudo A. Risk Factors for, and Prediction of, Shoulder Pain in Young Badminton Players: A Prospective Cohort Study. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2022 Oct 12;19(20):13095. doi: 10.3390/ijerph192013095.
- Background: PubMed 12631494Padua R, Padua L, Ceccarelli E, Romanini E, Zanoli G, Amadio PC, Campi A. Italian version of the Disability of the Arm, Shoulder and Hand (DASH) questionnaire. Cross-cultural adaptation and validation. J Hand Surg Br. 2003 Apr;28(2):179-86. doi: 10.1016/s0266-7681(02)00303-0.
- Background: PubMed 28735288Hickey D, Solvig V, Cavalheri V, Harrold M, Mckenna L. Scapular dyskinesis increases the risk of future shoulder pain by 43% in asymptomatic athletes: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Br J Sports Med. 2018 Jan;52(2):102-110. doi: 10.1136/bjsports-2017-097559. Epub 2017 Jul 22.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Wafa Abid, DPT principal investigator
Riphah International University
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Pendulum Exercises and Serratus Punch Exercises in people with Sports Physical Therapy, run by Riphah International University at 1 site in Pakistan.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: under way, not looking for participants, as of the sponsor's last update on 13 Jan 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Pakistan. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
DASH Score (time frame: 10 MONTHS). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT06697015, which also lists 8 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 13 Jan 2025.