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Chronic MigraineNCT06684249

Efficacy of Nerve Block Versus Botox in Chronic Migraine Management

A study testing Nerve Block Injections and Botulinum Toxin A in people with Chronic Migraine and Chronic Migraine, Headache, run by Zagazig University at 1 site in Egypt.

Recruiting

Looking for participants now. Contact the study team or a site below to ask about taking part.

Sites and contacts
Official record
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Trial summary

The goal of this clinical trial is to determine whether nerve block injections (specifically, supratrochlear and greater occipital nerve injections) are as effective as Botulinum toxin A (Botox) injections in treating chronic migraine in adults. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 65 years
Conditions the study is for
Chronic Migraine, Chronic Migraine, Headache
What is being tested?
Nerve Block Injections and Botulinum Toxin A
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
64 participants
Where
1 siteEgypt
Study dates
10 Nov 2024to 10 Jul 2025
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 65 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Adults aged 18 to 65 years.
  • Diagnosis of chronic migraine, defined as having headaches on 15 or more days per month for more than three months, with at least 8 of those days meeting criteria for migraine.
  • Ability to provide informed consent and comply with study requirements.
  • No changes in prophylactic migraine medications in the last 3 months.

Who cannot join

  • History of allergy or hypersensitivity to local anesthetics or Botulinum toxin.
  • Previous nerve block or Botox treatment within the last 6 months.
  • Significant comorbid psychiatric or neurological disorders that could interfere with study participation or evaluation.
  • Pregnancy or breastfeeding.
  • Contraindications to either treatment as per product labels.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.

Ahmed A Bessar, MD, PhD contact

+201000089595

Ahmedawadbessar@gmail.com

Egypt1 site, 1 recruiting
  • Zagazig University, Faculty of Medicine

    Zagazig, Sharqia Province, 44519

    Ahmed A Bessar, MD, PhD, +201000089595, ahmedawadbessar@gmail.com

    Recruiting

Other trials in Egypt

About this study

Official title: A Randomized Controlled Trial Comparing the Efficacy of Supratrochlear and Greater Occipital Nerve Blocks to Botulinum Toxin A in the Management of Chronic Migraine

The goal of this clinical trial is to determine whether nerve block injections (specifically, supratrochlear and greater occipital nerve injections) are as effective as Botulinum toxin A (Botox) injections in treating chronic migraine in adults.

The main questions it aims to answer are:

Read more
  • Do nerve block injections reduce the number of monthly migraine days compared to baseline?
  • Are there any differences in the frequency of migraine-related symptoms between the nerve block and Botox treatment groups?
  • Which treatment leads to higher patient satisfaction and improved quality of life?

Participants in this study will:

  • Receive either nerve block injections or Botox injections every 12 weeks.
  • Visit the clinic once every month for follow-ups and assessments.
  • Maintain a headache diary to record the frequency and severity of their migraines and any adverse effects experienced.
  • Researchers will compare the outcomes of the two groups to determine if one treatment is superior in terms of efficacy and patient satisfaction.
Read the detailed description

This randomized controlled trial aims to assess the comparative efficacy of supratrochlear and greater occipital nerve block injections versus Botulinum toxin A (Botox) injections in the management of chronic migraine. Chronic migraine, characterized by headaches on fifteen or more days per month, significantly impacts quality of life and productivity. Effective management strategies are crucial for improving patient outcomes.

Study Design: Participants will be randomly assigned to one of two treatment arms:

  • Nerve block injections group, receiving supratrochlear and greater occipital nerve injections with a combination of local anesthetics and corticosteroids.
  • Botox injections group, receiving the standard Botox treatment protocol recommended for chronic migraine.

Each participant will receive their assigned treatment once every 12 weeks for a total of 6 months.

The primary endpoint will be the reduction in the number of migraine days per month from baseline to the end of the treatment period. Secondary endpoints will include changes in migraine severity, frequency of acute medication use, patient-reported outcomes on pain and migraine-related disability, and treatment safety and tolerability.

Procedures:

  • Baseline evaluation will include medical history, migraine frequency and severity assessment, and previous treatment history.
  • Follow-up visits will occur monthly, with additional evaluations at the end of the treatment period.
  • Participants will be asked to maintain a headache diary throughout the study period to record migraine occurrence, characteristics, and any acute medication use.

Significance: This study will provide valuable data on the efficacy of nerve block injections compared to Botox, potentially offering an alternative treatment for patients who do not respond well to Botox injections. Additionally, findings may influence clinical practice guidelines and patient management strategies for chronic migraine.

Relevance: Given the burden of chronic migraine and the variable patient response to existing therapies, exploring alternative treatments is crucial. This study addresses this need by comparing two distinct therapeutic approaches, thus contributing to personalized migraine management.

Being tested
Nerve Block Injections, Botulinum Toxin A
Keywords
Migraine, Chronic Migraine, Nerve Block, Botulinum Toxin, Botox, Headache
Medical subject headings
Headache, Migraine Disorders

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Nerve Block InjectionsProcedure or surgery

    Also called Supratrochlear and Greater Occipital Nerve Block

    This intervention involves the administration of supratrochlear and greater occipital nerve block injections. The injections consist of a mixture of local anesthetics and corticosteroids, designed to reduce the frequency and severity of migraine episodes. The procedure will be repeated every 12 weeks for a total duration of 6 months to assess the long-term efficacy and safety in managing chronic migraine.

  • Botulinum Toxin ADrug

    Also called Botox

    Participants in this arm will receive Botulinum toxin A injections as per the PREEMPT protocol tailored for chronic migraine treatment. The treatment involves multiple injections around the head and neck regions, administered every 12 weeks over a 6-month period. This standard approach aims to reduce migraine frequency through neuromodulation of pain pathways.

Study groups in NCT06684249
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Nerve Block TherapyExperimentalParticipants in this group will receive supratrochlear and greater occipital nerve injections consisting of a combination of local anesthetics and corticosteroids. Injections will be administered once every 12 weeks for a total of 6 months.
Receives: Procedure: Nerve Block Injections
Botulinum Toxin A (Botox) TherapyActive comparatorParticipants in this group will receive Botulinum toxin A (Botox) injections according to the standard PREEMPT injection protocol for chronic migraine. Injections will be administered once every 12 weeks for a total of 6 months.
Receives: Drug: Botulinum Toxin A

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Reduction in Monthly Migraine Days

    The primary outcome is the reduction in the number of migraine days per month. This measure assesses the effectiveness of nerve block injections versus Botox injections in decreasing the frequency of migraine days from baseline to the end of the treatment period.

    Measured: Baseline, 3 months, 6 months post-procedure

Secondary outcomes (4)
  1. Change in Migraine Severity

    Assessment of changes in the severity of migraine episodes using a Visual Analog Scale (VAS), a continuous scale ranging from 0 to 100, where 0 represents "no pain" and 100 represents "worst possible pain". This measure evaluates whether the treatment reduces the pain intensity of migraines.

    Measured: Baseline, 3 months, 6 months post-procedure

  2. Frequency of Acute Medication Use

    Evaluation of the change in the frequency of acute migraine medication use, documenting any reductions as a result of the treatment.

    Measured: Baseline, 3 months, 6 months post-procedure

  3. Patient Satisfaction and Quality of Life

    Measured using the Migraine-Specific Quality of Life Questionnaire (MSQ), this outcome assesses changes in the patient's quality of life and satisfaction with treatment.

    Measured: Baseline, 3 months, 6 months post-procedure

  4. Adverse Events

    Monitoring and recording any adverse events associated with the treatments to evaluate safety profiles of the nerve block and Botox interventions.

    Measured: Throughout the study period (6 months)

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted12 Nov 2024
  2. Study start10 Nov 2024
  3. Primary completion10 May 2025 (estimated)
  4. Study completion10 Jul 2025 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Model description
Two-group parallel design comparing nerve block injections with Botox injections in chronic migraine management.
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
64 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06684249
Sponsor's protocol ID
MigraineNBvsBotox
Status last verified
Nov 2024
First submitted
10 Nov 2024
Last updated
12 Nov 2024
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No: At this time, there is no plan to share individual participant data (IPD) with other researchers. This decision is based on considerations related to patient confidentiality, data privacy concerns, and the absence of a current infrastructure for secure data sharing. The primary results of the study will be published in peer-reviewed journals and presented at scientific conferences, ensuring that the findings are accessible to the broader research community.

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Nerve Block Injections and Botulinum Toxin A in people with Chronic Migraine and Chronic Migraine, Headache, run by Zagazig University at 1 site in Egypt.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: looking for participants now, as of the sponsor's last update on 12 Nov 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Egypt. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Ahmed A Bessar, MD, PhD (+201000089595, Ahmedawadbessar@gmail.com), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Reduction in Monthly Migraine Days (time frame: Baseline, 3 months, 6 months post-procedure). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 12 Nov 2024.

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