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PCOSNCT06666933

Study of Time-restricted Eating (TRE) to Clinical Pregnancy Rate in PCOS Women With Glucose Metabolism Disorder Via IVF/ICSI

A study testing Time restricted eating and Metformin in people with PCOS and Glucose Metabolism Disorder, run by RenJi Hospital at 1 site in China.

Enrolling by invitation

Enrolling by invitation. The study team selects and invites participants, usually from an existing group of patients.

Sites and contacts
Official record
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Trial summary

Investigate the effect and mechanism of time-restricted eating (TRE) on the clinical pregnancy rate in women with PCOS and glucose metabolism disorder via IVF/ ICSI. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 20 to 38 years, women only
Conditions the study is for
PCOS, Glucose Metabolism Disorder, IVF Outcome
What is being tested?
Time restricted eating and Metformin
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
254 participants
Where
1 siteChina
Study dates
1 Nov 2024to Jul 2026
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 20 to 38 years
  • Women only
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult

Who may be able to join

  • Diagnosed with PCOS based on Rotterdam 2003 (all 3 criteria should be fulfilled);
  • Diagnosed with glucose metabolism disorder (IGT, IFG, IGT with IFG, T2DM) and HbA1c less than or equal to 7%;
  • Age 20-38;
  • Overweight or obese (24Kg/m2 ≤ BMI ≤40Kg/m2);
  • Indication for IVF/ ICSI (repeated ovarian stimulation failure/ Fallopian tube blockage/ male factor) and ready for the 1st/ 2nd cycle of IVF;
  • Cooperative to follow-ups and capable of reporting severe adverse event (SAE);
  • Completed informed consent.

Who cannot join

  • Unilateral ovary resection;
  • Abnormal uterus cavity (congenital, chronic endometrium inflammation, polyps, adhesion, fibroids, etc);
  • Chromosomal abnormality (either maternal or paternal);
  • Recurrent abortion or recurrent failure of embryo transfer;
  • Metformin allergy/ intolerance;
  • Other serious or uncontrolled diseases (e.g. kidney insufficiency, infection, controlled hypertension, heart disease, etc);
  • Preimplantation genetic testing;
  • Other condition that may impact the results

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.

China1 site
  • RenJi Hospital Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism

    Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, 200127

Other trials in China

About this study

Official title: Study of Time-restricted Eating (TRE) to Clinical Pregnancy Rate Via IVF/ICSI in Women With PCOS and Glucose Metabolism Disorder: A Multicenter Randomized Controlled Trial (RCT)

Investigate the effect and mechanism of time-restricted eating (TRE) on the clinical pregnancy rate in women with PCOS and glucose metabolism disorder via IVF/ ICSI.

Read the detailed description

In this multicenter randomized controlled study, investigators plan to recruit 254 patients, aged 20-38, with PCOS and glucose metabolism disorder. PCOS diagnostic criteria based on Rotterdam 2003 criteria, glucose metabolism disorder are diagnosed by 1998 WHO diagnostic criteria, with HbA1c≤7%. Participants selected are overweight or obese (24Kg/m2 ≤ BMI ≤40Kg/m2), and are planned to start the 1st/ 2nd cycle of IVF/ ICSI.

Investigators divide these patients randomly into 2 groups (each group with 127 patients): metformin only group (control group) and TRE with metformin group. Every participant receives the specific treatment according to the group for at least 6 weeks. During the intervention period, follow-ups, blood chemistry tests and examinations are recorded every 2 weeks. After the intervention period, IVF/ ICSI is carried out. GnRH-agonist- or/and hCG-triggered is used for ovarian stimulation. Ovum retrieval will be carried out 34-36h after ovarian stimulation. Blood hCG is tested after 12-14 days after embryonic transfer. For patients with positive hCG, clinical pregnancy is confirmed by observing gestational sac via transvaginal ultrasound after 4-5 weeks.

Investigators compare the terminal pregnancy-related result and metabolic changes between 2 groups to determine the effect and the possible mechanisms of TRE on IVF/ ICSI clinical pregnancy rate of PCOS with glucose metabolism disorder patients.

Being tested
Time restricted eating, Metformin
Keywords
PCOS, Glucose Metabolism Disorder, IVF, ICSI, time-restricted eating
Medical subject headings
Glucose Metabolism Disorders, Intermittent Fasting

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Time restricted eatingBehavioural

    TRE (eating is allowed from 8am to 4pm without limitation in calories) with metformin 1g bid po for 6 weeks

  • MetforminDrug

    Taking metformin 1g bid po only for 6 weeks as control

Study groups in NCT06666933
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Time restricted eating with metforminExperimentalTRE (eating is allowed from 8am to 4pm without limitation in calories) with metformin 1g bid po for 6 weeks
Receives: Behavioral: Time restricted eating; Drug: Metformin
Metformin onlyOtherTaking metformin 1g bid po for 6 weeks only
Receives: Drug: Metformin

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Clinical pregnancy rate for the first embryo transfer

    Clinical pregnancy rate= (number of cycle for 1or more gestational sac is observed via transvaginal ultrasound/ total number of cycle for first embryo transfer)x100%

    Measured: 4-5 weeks after the IVF/ ICSI carried out at the end of the 6 weeks intervention

Secondary outcomes (11)
  1. Number of retrieved oocytes

    Includes immature oocytes, mature oocytes and abnormal oocytes from ovum pick-up

    Measured: After the IVF/ ICSI carried out at the end of the 6 weeks intervention

  2. Implantation rate

    the ration of total number of early gestational sacs to total number of transferred embryos

    Measured: After the IVF/ ICSI carried out at the end of the 6 weeks intervention

  3. Abortion rate

    the ratio of the number of nonviable pregnancies before 28 weeks of gestation to the number of clinical pregnancies

    Measured: After the IVF/ ICSI carried out at the end of the 6 weeks intervention

  4. Number of good quality embryo

    Day 3 embryo with 7-9 cells and <10% fragmentation

    Measured: After the IVF/ ICSI carried out at the end of the 6 weeks intervention

  5. Weight

    Weight change in kg

    Measured: From enrollment to the end of treatment at 6 weeks

  6. Fat%

    Inbody machine measurement

    Measured: From enrollment to the end of treatment at 6 weeks

  7. Lipid profile

    Triglycerol, total cholesterol, HDL, LDL, free fatty acid in mmol/L

    Measured: From enrollment to the end of treatment at 6 weeks

  8. Blood pressure

    Both systolic and diastolic pressure in mmHg

    Measured: From enrollment to the end of treatment at 6 weeks

  9. Sex hormone

    DHEAs, testosterone, androstadienone, estradiol, LH, FSH, progesterone, prolactin, SHBG

    Measured: From enrollment to the end of treatment at 6 weeks

  10. OGTT

    Blood glucose level at 0h, 1h, 2h in mmol/L

    Measured: From enrollment to the end of treatment at 6 weeks

  11. Insulin stimulation

    Serum insulin level at 0h, 1h, 2h in ng/ml

    Measured: From enrollment to the end of treatment at 6 weeks

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted31 Oct 2024
  2. Study start1 Nov 2024 (estimated)
  3. Primary completionNov 2025 (estimated)
  4. Study completionJul 2026 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
254 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06666933
Sponsor's protocol ID
LY2024-160
Status last verified
Oct 2024
First submitted
20 Oct 2024
Last updated
31 Oct 2024
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Time restricted eating and Metformin in people with PCOS and Glucose Metabolism Disorder, run by RenJi Hospital at 1 site in China.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: enrolling by invitation, as of the sponsor's last update on 31 Oct 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Clinical pregnancy rate for the first embryo transfer (time frame: 4-5 weeks after the IVF/ ICSI carried out at the end of the 6 weeks intervention). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 31 Oct 2024; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 8 Nov 2026.

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