Sports Physical TherapyNCT06658288
Comparative Effects of Rebound Training and Theraband Resistance Exercise in Badminton Players
A study testing Rebound Training and Theraband resistance exercise in people with Sports Physical Therapy, run by Riphah International University at 1 site in Pakistan.
Trial summary
Comparative Effects of Rebound Training and Theraband Resistance Exercise in Badminton Players With Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 25 years, women onlyHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- Sports Physical Therapy
- What is being tested?
- Rebound Training and Theraband resistance exercise
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 24 participants
- Where
- 1 sitePakistan
- Study dates
- 24 Apr 2024to 10 Dec 2024
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 25 years
- Women only
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Adult
Who may be able to join
- Females
- Age 18 to 25 years
- Positive Patellofemoral Compression Test ( Pain is in around the patella and back of knee cap) With playing experience of 3 years will be included
- Minimum Sports activity 1 hour 4 times a week
Who cannot join
- Recreational players
- Players with recent injury in past 6 months
- Any musculoskeletal and neurological problem
- Player addicted to any drug or alcohol will be excluded
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: Comparative Effects of Rebound Training and Theraband Resistance Exercise on Agility, Power and Dynamic Balance in Badminton Players With Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome
Comparative Effects of Rebound Training and Theraband Resistance Exercise in Badminton Players With Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome
Read the detailed description
Comparative Effects of Rebound Training and Theraband Resistance Exercise on agility, power and dynamic balance in Badminton Players With Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome
- Conditions
- Sports Physical Therapy
- Being tested
- Rebound Training, Theraband resistance exercise
- Keywords
- Agility, Dynamic balance, Power, Patellofemoral Pain
- Medical subject headings
- Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Rebound TrainingOther
12 participants will be in experimental group A giving them rebound training.
Theraband resistance exerciseOther
12 participants will be in experimental group A giving them theraband resistance exercise with different band resistnce.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Group A | Experimental | 12 Participants will be in experimental group A. They will perform rebound training for six weeks. Measure all values before giving them protocol and after protocol. Receives: Other: Rebound Training |
| Group B | Experimental | 12 Participants will be in experimental group B. They will perform theraband resistance exercise for six weeks. Measure all values before giving them protocol and after protocol. Receives: Other: Theraband resistance exercise |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Numeric Pain Rating Scale
Numeric Pain Rating Scale NPRS is based on 11-point numerical rating scale for determining pain intensity, 0(no pain) to 10(worst pain imaginable) pain intensity .NRS pain has high validity and reliability (β = 0.42 [95% CI 0.04, 0.80]
Measured: 6 weeks
Agility T Test
Agility will be measured by the agility T - tests high intra-trail reliability of the test (ICC=0.98). The participants were instructed to run 9.14 meters from the starting line to the first cone, touch the tip with their right hand, shuffle 4.57 meters to the left to the second cone, shuffle 9.14 meters to the right to the third cone, touch with their right hand, shuffle 4.57 meters to the left to the middle cone, touch with their left hand, and then back pedal to the starting line.
Measured: 6 Weeks
Vertical Jump Power Test
To mark the wall at the height of their jump, the participant applies chalk to the tips of their fingers. After standing away from the wall, the individual uses both arms and legs to help project their body upwards and jumps as high as they can. At the peak of the jump, try to make contact with the wall. Power will be measured by Sargent Test. Vertical Jump test is a very common test for measuring explosive leg power intra rater class reliability ICC = 0.903 to 0.934)
Measured: 6 Weeks
40-Yd Speed Test
Speed will be measured by 40-Yd Sprint Test. The test involves running a single maximum sprint over 40 yards, with the time recorded. The aim of this test will be determine 40-Yd Sprint. Sprints of 40 yd were used to determine quickness ICC > 0.987
Measured: 6 Weeks
Star Excursion Dynamic Balance
The SEBT is a functional test that incorporates a single-leg stance on one leg with maximum reach of the opposite leg. The SEBT is performed with the subject standing at the center of a grid placed on the floor, with 8 lines extending at 45° increments from the center of the grid. The 8 lines positioned on the grid are labeled according to the direction of excursion relative to the stance leg. The plane was constructed in a facility with the help of protractor and adhesive tape on the hard tile floor. Dynamic balance check with balance with Star Excursion Balance Test (SEBT) the intra class correlation coefficients ( 0.86 to 0.92)
Measured: 6 Weeks
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted26 Oct 2024
- Study start24 Apr 2024
- Primary completion24 Nov 2024 (estimated)
- Study completion10 Dec 2024 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (13)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Sports Physical TherapyStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Riphah International UniversityThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Model description
- Randomized clinical trial
- Masking
- Single blind
- Who is masked
- Participant
- Enrolment
- 24 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Riphah International University
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Noor Fatima, DPT, Principal investigator, Riphah International University
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06658288
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- REC/RCR&AHS/24/0413
- Status last verified
- Oct 2024
- First submitted
- 24 Oct 2024
- Last updated
- 26 Oct 2024
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Willy RW, Hoglund LT, Barton CJ, Bolgla LA, Scalzitti DA, Logerstedt DS, Lynch AD, Snyder-Mackler L, McDonough CM. Patellofemoral Pain. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther. 2019 Sep;49(9):CPG1-CPG95. doi: 10.2519/jospt.2019.0302.
PubMed 31475628Sisk D, Fredericson M. Update of Risk Factors, Diagnosis, and Management of Patellofemoral Pain. Curr Rev Musculoskelet Med. 2019 Dec;12(4):534-541. doi: 10.1007/s12178-019-09593-z.
PubMed 31773479Lee JH, Jang KM, Kim E, Rhim HC, Kim HD. Static and Dynamic Quadriceps Stretching Exercises in Patients With Patellofemoral Pain: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Sports Health. 2021 Sep-Oct;13(5):482-489. doi: 10.1177/1941738121993777. Epub 2021 Feb 20.
PubMed 33615901Lee JH, Shin KH, Han SB, Sun Hwang K, Lee SJ, Jang KM. Prospective comparative study between knee alignment-oriented static and dynamic balance exercise in patellofemoral pain syndrome patients with dynamic knee valgus. Medicine (Baltimore). 2022 Sep 16;101(37):e30631. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000030631.
PubMed 36123932Zambarano EK, Bazett-Jones DM, de Oliveira Silva D, Barton CJ, Glaviano NR. Confidence and Knowledge of Athletic Trainers in Managing Patellofemoral Pain. J Athl Train. 2022 Jan 1;57(1):79-91. doi: 10.4085/1062-6050-0279.21.
PubMed 35040987Emamvirdi M, Letafatkar A, Khaleghi Tazji M. The Effect of Valgus Control Instruction Exercises on Pain, Strength, and Functionality in Active Females With Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome. Sports Health. 2019 May/Jun;11(3):223-237. doi: 10.1177/1941738119837622. Epub 2019 Apr 29.
PubMed 31034336Saad MC, Vasconcelos RA, Mancinelli LVO, Munno MSB, Liporaci RF, Grossi DB. Is hip strengthening the best treatment option for females with patellofemoral pain? A randomized controlled trial of three different types of exercises. Braz J Phys Ther. 2018 Sep-Oct;22(5):408-416. doi: 10.1016/j.bjpt.2018.03.009. Epub 2018 Apr 4.
PubMed 29661570Tramontano M, Pagnotta S, Lunghi C, Manzo C, Manzo F, Consolo S, Manzo V. Assessment and Management of Somatic Dysfunctions in Patients With Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome. J Am Osteopath Assoc. 2020 Mar 1;120(3):165-173. doi: 10.7556/jaoa.2020.029.
PubMed 32091560Pereira PM, Baptista JS, Conceicao F, Duarte J, Ferraz J, Costa JT. Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome Risk Associated with Squats: A Systematic Review. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2022 Jul 28;19(15):9241. doi: 10.3390/ijerph19159241.
PubMed 35954598da Silva Boitrago MV, de Mello NN, Barin FR, Junior PL, de Souza Borges JH, Oliveira M. Effects of proprioceptive exercises and strengthening on pain and functionality for patellofemoral pain syndrome in women: A randomized controlled trial. J Clin Orthop Trauma. 2021 Apr 19;18:94-99. doi: 10.1016/j.jcot.2021.04.017. eCollection 2021 Jul.
PubMed 33996453Ramirez-Campillo R, Alvarez C, Gentil P, Loturco I, Sanchez-Sanchez J, Izquierdo M, Moran J, Nakamura FY, Chaabene H, Granacher U. Sequencing Effects of Plyometric Training Applied Before or After Regular Soccer Training on Measures of Physical Fitness in Young Players. J Strength Cond Res. 2020 Jul;34(7):1959-1966. doi: 10.1519/JSC.0000000000002525.
PubMed 29570574Deng N, Soh KG, Abdullah B, Huang D, Xiao W, Liu H. Effects of plyometric training on technical skill performance among athletes: A systematic review and meta-analysis. PLoS One. 2023 Jul 17;18(7):e0288340. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0288340. eCollection 2023.
PubMed 37459333Yalfani A, Ahmadi M, Asgarpoor A. The effect of kinetic factors of dynamic knee valgus on patellofemoral pain: A systematic review and meta-analysis. J Bodyw Mov Ther. 2024 Jan;37:246-253. doi: 10.1016/j.jbmt.2023.11.001. Epub 2023 Nov 14.
PubMed 38432813
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 26 Oct 2024. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Comparative Effects of Rebound Training and Theraband Resistance Exercise on Agility, Power and Dynamic Balance in Badminton Players With Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06658288
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- REC/RCR&AHS/24/0413
- Conditions
- Sports Physical Therapy
- Keywords
- Agility, Dynamic balance, Power, Patellofemoral Pain
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 24 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Riphah International UniversityUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 24 Apr 2024 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 24 Nov 2024 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 10 Dec 2024 (estimated)
- First posted
- 26 Oct 2024 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Comparative Effects of Rebound Training and Theraband Resistance Exercise in Badminton Players With Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome
Detailed description
Comparative Effects of Rebound Training and Theraband Resistance Exercise on agility, power and dynamic balance in Badminton Players With Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind (participant)
- Number of arms
- 2
- Model description
- Randomized clinical trial
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Group A | Experimental | Other: Rebound Training12 Participants will be in experimental group A. They will perform rebound training for six weeks. Measure all values before giving them protocol and after protocol. |
| Group B | Experimental | Other: Theraband resistance exercise12 Participants will be in experimental group B. They will perform theraband resistance exercise for six weeks. Measure all values before giving them protocol and after protocol. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 25 years
- Sex
- Female only
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Adult
Key inclusion criteria (4 listed)
- Females
- Age 18 to 25 years
- Positive Patellofemoral Compression Test ( Pain is in around the patella and back of knee cap) With playing experience of 3 years will be included
- Minimum Sports activity 1 hour 4 times a week
Key exclusion criteria (4 listed)
- Recreational players
- Players with recent injury in past 6 months
- Any musculoskeletal and neurological problem
- Player addicted to any drug or alcohol will be excluded
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Rebound Training12 participants will be in experimental group A giving them rebound training. | Other | Group A |
| Theraband resistance exercise12 participants will be in experimental group A giving them theraband resistance exercise with different band resistnce. | Other | Group B |
Primary outcome
Numeric Pain Rating Scale
Time frame: 6 weeks
Numeric Pain Rating Scale NPRS is based on 11-point numerical rating scale for determining pain intensity, 0(no pain) to 10(worst pain imaginable) pain intensity .NRS pain has high validity and reliability (β = 0.42 [95% CI 0.04, 0.80]
Agility T Test
Time frame: 6 Weeks
Agility will be measured by the agility T - tests high intra-trail reliability of the test (ICC=0.98). The participants were instructed to run 9.14 meters from the starting line to the first cone, touch the tip with their right hand, shuffle 4.57 meters to the left to the second cone, shuffle 9.14 meters to the right to the third cone, touch with their right hand, shuffle 4.57 meters to the left to the middle cone, touch with their left hand, and then back pedal to the starting line.
Vertical Jump Power Test
Time frame: 6 Weeks
To mark the wall at the height of their jump, the participant applies chalk to the tips of their fingers. After standing away from the wall, the individual uses both arms and legs to help project their body upwards and jumps as high as they can. At the peak of the jump, try to make contact with the wall. Power will be measured by Sargent Test. Vertical Jump test is a very common test for measuring explosive leg power intra rater class reliability ICC = 0.903 to 0.934)
40-Yd Speed Test
Time frame: 6 Weeks
Speed will be measured by 40-Yd Sprint Test. The test involves running a single maximum sprint over 40 yards, with the time recorded. The aim of this test will be determine 40-Yd Sprint. Sprints of 40 yd were used to determine quickness ICC > 0.987
Star Excursion Dynamic Balance
Time frame: 6 Weeks
The SEBT is a functional test that incorporates a single-leg stance on one leg with maximum reach of the opposite leg. The SEBT is performed with the subject standing at the center of a grid placed on the floor, with 8 lines extending at 45° increments from the center of the grid. The 8 lines positioned on the grid are labeled according to the direction of excursion relative to the stance leg. The plane was constructed in a facility with the help of protractor and adhesive tape on the hard tile floor. Dynamic balance check with balance with Star Excursion Balance Test (SEBT) the intra class correlation coefficients ( 0.86 to 0.92)
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 26 Oct 2024.
- Background: PubMed 31475628Willy RW, Hoglund LT, Barton CJ, Bolgla LA, Scalzitti DA, Logerstedt DS, Lynch AD, Snyder-Mackler L, McDonough CM. Patellofemoral Pain. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther. 2019 Sep;49(9):CPG1-CPG95. doi: 10.2519/jospt.2019.0302.
- Background: PubMed 31773479Sisk D, Fredericson M. Update of Risk Factors, Diagnosis, and Management of Patellofemoral Pain. Curr Rev Musculoskelet Med. 2019 Dec;12(4):534-541. doi: 10.1007/s12178-019-09593-z.
- Background: PubMed 33615901Lee JH, Jang KM, Kim E, Rhim HC, Kim HD. Static and Dynamic Quadriceps Stretching Exercises in Patients With Patellofemoral Pain: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Sports Health. 2021 Sep-Oct;13(5):482-489. doi: 10.1177/1941738121993777. Epub 2021 Feb 20.
- Background: PubMed 36123932Lee JH, Shin KH, Han SB, Sun Hwang K, Lee SJ, Jang KM. Prospective comparative study between knee alignment-oriented static and dynamic balance exercise in patellofemoral pain syndrome patients with dynamic knee valgus. Medicine (Baltimore). 2022 Sep 16;101(37):e30631. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000030631.
- Background: PubMed 35040987Zambarano EK, Bazett-Jones DM, de Oliveira Silva D, Barton CJ, Glaviano NR. Confidence and Knowledge of Athletic Trainers in Managing Patellofemoral Pain. J Athl Train. 2022 Jan 1;57(1):79-91. doi: 10.4085/1062-6050-0279.21.
- Background: PubMed 31034336Emamvirdi M, Letafatkar A, Khaleghi Tazji M. The Effect of Valgus Control Instruction Exercises on Pain, Strength, and Functionality in Active Females With Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome. Sports Health. 2019 May/Jun;11(3):223-237. doi: 10.1177/1941738119837622. Epub 2019 Apr 29.
- Background: PubMed 29661570Saad MC, Vasconcelos RA, Mancinelli LVO, Munno MSB, Liporaci RF, Grossi DB. Is hip strengthening the best treatment option for females with patellofemoral pain? A randomized controlled trial of three different types of exercises. Braz J Phys Ther. 2018 Sep-Oct;22(5):408-416. doi: 10.1016/j.bjpt.2018.03.009. Epub 2018 Apr 4.
- Background: PubMed 32091560Tramontano M, Pagnotta S, Lunghi C, Manzo C, Manzo F, Consolo S, Manzo V. Assessment and Management of Somatic Dysfunctions in Patients With Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome. J Am Osteopath Assoc. 2020 Mar 1;120(3):165-173. doi: 10.7556/jaoa.2020.029.
- Background: PubMed 35954598Pereira PM, Baptista JS, Conceicao F, Duarte J, Ferraz J, Costa JT. Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome Risk Associated with Squats: A Systematic Review. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2022 Jul 28;19(15):9241. doi: 10.3390/ijerph19159241.
- Background: PubMed 33996453da Silva Boitrago MV, de Mello NN, Barin FR, Junior PL, de Souza Borges JH, Oliveira M. Effects of proprioceptive exercises and strengthening on pain and functionality for patellofemoral pain syndrome in women: A randomized controlled trial. J Clin Orthop Trauma. 2021 Apr 19;18:94-99. doi: 10.1016/j.jcot.2021.04.017. eCollection 2021 Jul.
- Background: PubMed 29570574Ramirez-Campillo R, Alvarez C, Gentil P, Loturco I, Sanchez-Sanchez J, Izquierdo M, Moran J, Nakamura FY, Chaabene H, Granacher U. Sequencing Effects of Plyometric Training Applied Before or After Regular Soccer Training on Measures of Physical Fitness in Young Players. J Strength Cond Res. 2020 Jul;34(7):1959-1966. doi: 10.1519/JSC.0000000000002525.
- Background: PubMed 37459333Deng N, Soh KG, Abdullah B, Huang D, Xiao W, Liu H. Effects of plyometric training on technical skill performance among athletes: A systematic review and meta-analysis. PLoS One. 2023 Jul 17;18(7):e0288340. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0288340. eCollection 2023.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Noor Fatima, DPT principal investigator
Riphah International University
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Rebound Training and Theraband resistance exercise in people with Sports Physical Therapy, run by Riphah International University at 1 site in Pakistan.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 26 Oct 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Pakistan. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Numeric Pain Rating Scale (time frame: 6 weeks). The study lists 5 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT06658288, which also lists 13 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 26 Oct 2024.