HFpEFPhase 2NCT06655480
Triple Combination Therapy (ARNI, SGLT2i, MRA) in Advanced HFpEF
A Phase 2 study testing [ARNI + SGLTi + AMR] and [SGLTi + previously taken RAAS blocker] in people with HFpEF and LVDD, run by National Medical Research Center for Cardiology, Ministry of Health of Russian Federation at 1 site in Russia.
Trial summary
Patients with advanced heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) will be randomly assigned in open-label multicenter study to receive triple combination therapy with [angiotensin receptor/neprilysin inhibitor [ARNI] + sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitor [SGLTi] + mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 40 to 80 years
- Conditions the study is for
- HFpEF, LVDD, Myocardial Fibrosis
- What is being tested?
- [ARNI + SGLTi + AMR] and [SGLTi + previously taken RAAS blocker]
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 50 participants
- Where
- 1 siteRussia
- Study dates
- 18 Mar 2025to 31 Dec 2027
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- Not yet: the study is under way
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 40 to 80 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Signed and data informed consent;
- Symptoms and signs of HF;
- LV ejection fraction > 50%;
- NT-proBNP > 300 pg/mL (for patients with atrial fibrillation NT-proBNP > 900 pg/mL)
- LV diastolic dysfunction II-III grade OR
- LV diastolic dysfunction I grade and at least 2 out of 4:
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- Е/е' > 14
- LAVi > 34 ml/m2 (for those with persistent atrial fibrillation > 40 ml/m2)
- PASP > 35 mm Hg or TR velocity > 2.8 m/sec
- LV mass index > 95 g/m2 for women / > 115 g/m2 for men or LV interventricular septum or posterior wall thickness ≥ 1.1 sm OR
- Chronic atrial fibrillation and at least 3 out of 4:
- Е/е' > 11
- E-wave velocity > 100 sm/s
- TR velocity > 2.8 sm/s
- DT ≤ 160 ms
Who cannot join
- Evidence of myocardial ischemia during stress echocardiography;
- Significant lesions of main coronary arteries;
- Atrial fibrillation with resting HR > 110 beats/min;
- Continuous (>90 days) treatment with ARNI, SGLTi and/or AMR within 12 months prior to screening. The last administration of these drugs must be at least 30 days prior to randomization. Treatment with these drugs should not be interrupted for the purpose of inclusion in the study.
- Coronary bypass surgery, stroke or TIA within the last 3 months of screening;
- Myocardial infarction or myocardial revascularization within the last 3 months of screening;
Show all 26Show fewer
- Systolic blood pressure < 90 mmHg or ≥ 180 mmHg at screening or randomization;
- Genetic forms of HFpEF (HCM, amyloidosis, Fabry disease, glycogen storage diseases etc.);
- Peripartum cardiomyopathy, chemotherapy-induced cardiomyopathy, viral myocarditis, isolated right-sided HF without left-sided structural disease, constrictive pericarditis, significant pericardial effusion;
- Dyspnea due to non-cardiac causes such as pulmonary disease, anemia, severe obesity, primary valvular, or myocardial diseases;
- Significant lung disease (severe lung disease requiring home oxygen or chronic oral steroid therapy);
- Primary pulmonary artery hypertension;
- Significant left sided structural valve disease;
- Anemia (Hb < 100 g/L);
- Obesity (body mass index > 50 kg/m2);
- Impaired renal function, defined as estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) <30 mL/min/1.73 m2 (CKD-EPI);
- Impaired liver function (serum levels of alanine aminotransferase, aspartate aminotransferase, or alkaline phosphatase above 3 × upper limit of normal);
- Addison's disease;
- Known hypersensitivity to medications used the in the study;
- Non-cardiac conditions that complicate/exclude participation in the study;
- Diseases associated with isolated LV insufficiency (idiopathic pulmonary hypertension, chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension, etc.);
- Serum/plasma potassium >5.0 mmol/L at screening or randomization or a history of hyperkalemia or acute renal failure during AMR treatment for >7 consecutive days leading to discontinuation of AMR treatment.
- For patients with diabetes mellitus:
- Type 1 diabetes mellitus;
- Presence of more than 4 episodes of moderate hypoglycemia within the past month or at least one episode of severe hypoglycemia within the past year;
- Glycated hemoglobin level > 9% or <6%
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.
Russia1 site, 1 recruiting
- Recruiting
National Medical Research Center for Cardiology, Ministry of Health of Russian Federation
Moscow
Artem G Ovchinnikov,, MD, PhD, DSc, +74954146612, artcardio@mail.ru
About this study
Official title: Effect on Clinical Status, Structural and Functional Cardiac Parameters and Myocardial Fibrosis of Triple Combination Therapy With a Sodium-glucose Cotransporter 2 Inhibitor, Angiotensin Receptor/Neprilysin Inhibitor and Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonist in Patients With Advanced HFpEF
Patients with advanced heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) will be randomly assigned in open-label multicenter study to receive triple combination therapy with [angiotensin receptor/neprilysin inhibitor [ARNI] + sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitor [SGLTi] + mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist [MRA]) or with individualized medical therapy [SGLTi + renin-angiotensin system inhibitor [RASi] [angiotensin receptor blocker [ARB] or angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor [ACE-I]), and will be treated for 52 weeks
Read the detailed description
HFpEF has a significant morbidity and mortality, and the therapeutic options for HFpEF are limited. According to the results of clinical HFpEF trials, SGLTis and MRA can improve prognosis (EMPEROR-preserved, DELIVER, FINEARTS-HF trials); and ARNI can reduce the risk of hospitalization due to exacerbation of heart failure (PARAGON-HF trial). There is also clinical and experimental evidence of anti-inflammatory and antifibrotic effects in SGLTi, MRA and ARNI. However, there are currently no randomized clinical trials evaluating the efficacy of the combination therapy with all these drugs in HFpEF. The investigators suppose that triple combination therapy with [ARNI + SGLTi + AMR] in HFpEF will have a pronounced, rapid and safe positive clinical and haemodynamic effect primarily through its effect on fibrosis and inflammation in patients with HFpEF.
- Conditions
- HFpEF, LVDD, Myocardial Fibrosis
- Being tested
- [ARNI + SGLTi + AMR], [SGLTi + previously taken RAAS blocker]
- Keywords
- HFpEF, HF, left ventricular hypertrophy, diastolic dysfunction, cardiac reserves, LV filling pressures, myocardial fibrosis
- Medical subject headings
- Hypertrophy, Left Ventricular
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
[ARNI + SGLTi + AMR]Drug
Empagliflozin 10mg tablet, Valsartan+Sacubitril 100-200-400 mg tablet, Finerenone 20-40 mg tablet
[SGLTi + previously taken RAAS blocker]Drug
Empagliflozin 10mg tablet, previously taken RAAS inhibitor
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| [ARNI + SGLTi + AMR] | Experimental | Patients will receive combination therapy with ARNI, gliflozin and AMR Receives: Drug: [ARNI + SGLTi + AMR] |
| [SGLTi + previously taken RAAS blocker] | Active comparator | Patients will receive combination therapy with gliflozin and previously taken RAAS blocker Receives: Drug: [SGLTi + previously taken RAAS blocker] |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Change in myocardial extracellular volume (MRI)
Difference in myocardial extracellular volume assessed by MRI data between 52 weeks after baseline and at baseline
Measured: 52 weeks
Change in 6-minute walking distance (6MWD)
Difference in distance walked during 6-minute walking test (6MWT) between 52 weeks after baseline and at baseline
Measured: 52 weeks
Change in N-terminal pro b-type natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP)
Difference in NT-proBNP plasma levels between 52 weeks after baseline and at baseline
Measured: 52 weeks
Change in average E/e' ratio and tricuspid regurgitation velocity
Difference in E/e' ratio and tricuspid regurgitation velocity assessed by echocardiography both at rest and at peak exercise during diastolic stress test (DST) between 52 weeks after baseline and at baseline
Measured: 52 weeks
Change in left atrial volume index (LAVi)
Difference in LAVi assessed by echocardiography between 52 weeks after baseline and at baseline
Measured: 52 weeks
Secondary outcomes (9)
Change in left ventricular mass index (LVMi)
Difference in LVMi assessed by MRI between 52 weeks after baseline and at baseline
Measured: 52 weeks
Change in Minnesota Living with Heart Failure Questionnaire (MLHFQ) score
Difference in Minnesota Living with Heart Failure Questionnaire (MLHFQ, potential scoring range between 0 and 105; higher scores mean a worse outcome) score between 52 weeks after baseline and at baseline
Measured: 52 weeks
Change in Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire (KCCQ) score
Difference in Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire (KCCQ; a range of possible subscale scores is from 0 to 100, with 100 representing the least burden of symptoms. The total KCCQ score represents the mean of the three subscale scores) score between 52 weeks after baseline and at baseline
Measured: 52 weeks
Change in biomarkers of inflammation and fibrosis
Difference in plasma levels of inflammatory and fibrosis biomarkers (hsCRP, GDF-15, PICP, galectin-3, MCP-1) between 52 weeks after baseline and at baseline
Measured: 52 weeks
Change in cardiac hemodynamic reserves - LV contractile
Difference in cardiac hemodynamic reserves (LV contractile) during DST between 52 weeks after baseline and at baseline
Measured: 52 weeks
Change in cardiac hemodynamic reserves - LV diastolic
Difference in cardiac hemodynamic reserves (LV diastolic) during DST between 52 weeks after baseline and at baseline
Measured: 52 weeks
Change in cardiac hemodynamic reserves - LA reservoir
Difference in cardiac hemodynamic reserves (LA reservoir) during DST between 52 weeks after baseline and at baseline
Measured: 52 weeks
Change in cardiac hemodynamic reserves - cardiac chronotropic
Difference in cardiac hemodynamic reserves (cardiac chronotropic) during DST between 52 weeks after baseline and at baseline
Measured: 52 weeks
Change in cardiac hemodynamic reserves - RV contractile
Difference in cardiac hemodynamic reserves (RV contractile) during DST between 52 weeks after baseline and at baseline
Measured: 52 weeks
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted23 Oct 2024
- Study start18 Mar 2025
- Primary completion31 Dec 2027 (estimated)
- Study completion31 Dec 2027 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for HFpEFStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 50 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- National Medical Research Center for Cardiology, Ministry of Health of Russian Federation
- Sponsor type
- Other government
- Collaborators
- Lomonosov Moscow State University Medical Center
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06655480
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 124020200111-6
- Status last verified
- Apr 2026
- First submitted
- 21 Oct 2024
- Last updated
- 24 Apr 2026
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
Publications
Muhammad Daniyal S, Ajaz H, Riaz M, Murad Khatoon N, Aftab Z, Tauqir Gondal H, Gul I, Sarwar M, Batool F, Fahim SL, Noor A, Khalid A, Ashraf DA, Jabarkhil R. Combination therapy with mineralocorticoid receptor antagonists and SGLT2 inhibitors versus SGLT2 inhibitor monotherapy in chronic kidney disease: an updated meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. BMC Nephrol. 2025 Dec 22;27(1):69. doi: 10.1186/s12882-025-04710-2.
PubMed 41430169
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 24 Apr 2026. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Effect on Clinical Status, Structural and Functional Cardiac Parameters and Myocardial Fibrosis of Triple Combination Therapy With a Sodium-glucose Cotransporter 2 Inhibitor, Angiotensin Receptor/Neprilysin Inhibitor and Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonist in Patients With Advanced HFpEF
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06655480
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 124020200111-6
- Conditions
- HFpEF, LVDD, Myocardial Fibrosis
- Keywords
- HFpEF, HF, left ventricular hypertrophy, diastolic dysfunction, cardiac reserves, LV filling pressures, myocardial fibrosis
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Recruiting
- Enrolment
- 50 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- National Medical Research Center for Cardiology, Ministry of Health of Russian FederationOther government
- Collaborators
- Lomonosov Moscow State University Medical Center
- Study start
- 18 Mar 2025 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 31 Dec 2027 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 31 Dec 2027 (estimated)
- First posted
- 23 Oct 2024 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Patients with advanced heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) will be randomly assigned in open-label multicenter study to receive triple combination therapy with [angiotensin receptor/neprilysin inhibitor [ARNI] + sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitor [SGLTi] + mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist [MRA]) or with individualized medical therapy [SGLTi + renin-angiotensin system inhibitor [RASi] [angiotensin receptor blocker [ARB] or angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor [ACE-I]), and will be treated for 52 weeks
Detailed description
HFpEF has a significant morbidity and mortality, and the therapeutic options for HFpEF are limited. According to the results of clinical HFpEF trials, SGLTis and MRA can improve prognosis (EMPEROR-preserved, DELIVER, FINEARTS-HF trials); and ARNI can reduce the risk of hospitalization due to exacerbation of heart failure (PARAGON-HF trial). There is also clinical and experimental evidence of anti-inflammatory and antifibrotic effects in SGLTi, MRA and ARNI. However, there are currently no randomized clinical trials evaluating the efficacy of the combination therapy with all these drugs in HFpEF. The investigators suppose that triple combination therapy with [ARNI + SGLTi + AMR] in HFpEF will have a pronounced, rapid and safe positive clinical and haemodynamic effect primarily through its effect on fibrosis and inflammation in patients with HFpEF.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| [ARNI + SGLTi + AMR] | Experimental | Drug: [ARNI + SGLTi + AMR]Patients will receive combination therapy with ARNI, gliflozin and AMR |
| [SGLTi + previously taken RAAS blocker] | Active comparator | Drug: [SGLTi + previously taken RAAS blocker]Patients will receive combination therapy with gliflozin and previously taken RAAS blocker |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 40 to 80 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (15 listed)
- Signed and data informed consent;
- Symptoms and signs of HF;
- LV ejection fraction > 50%;
- NT-proBNP > 300 pg/mL (for patients with atrial fibrillation NT-proBNP > 900 pg/mL)
- LV diastolic dysfunction II-III grade OR
Key exclusion criteria (26 listed)
- Evidence of myocardial ischemia during stress echocardiography;
- Significant lesions of main coronary arteries;
- Atrial fibrillation with resting HR > 110 beats/min;
- Continuous (>90 days) treatment with ARNI, SGLTi and/or AMR within 12 months prior to screening. The last administration of these drugs must be at least 30 days prior to randomization. Treatment with these drugs should not be interrupted for the purpose of inclusion in the study.
- Coronary bypass surgery, stroke or TIA within the last 3 months of screening;
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| [ARNI + SGLTi + AMR]Empagliflozin 10mg tablet, Valsartan+Sacubitril 100-200-400 mg tablet, Finerenone 20-40 mg tablet | Drug | [ARNI + SGLTi + AMR] |
| [SGLTi + previously taken RAAS blocker]Empagliflozin 10mg tablet, previously taken RAAS inhibitor | Drug | [SGLTi + previously taken RAAS blocker] |
Primary outcome
Change in myocardial extracellular volume (MRI)
Time frame: 52 weeks
Difference in myocardial extracellular volume assessed by MRI data between 52 weeks after baseline and at baseline
Change in 6-minute walking distance (6MWD)
Time frame: 52 weeks
Difference in distance walked during 6-minute walking test (6MWT) between 52 weeks after baseline and at baseline
Change in N-terminal pro b-type natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP)
Time frame: 52 weeks
Difference in NT-proBNP plasma levels between 52 weeks after baseline and at baseline
Change in average E/e' ratio and tricuspid regurgitation velocity
Time frame: 52 weeks
Difference in E/e' ratio and tricuspid regurgitation velocity assessed by echocardiography both at rest and at peak exercise during diastolic stress test (DST) between 52 weeks after baseline and at baseline
Change in left atrial volume index (LAVi)
Time frame: 52 weeks
Difference in LAVi assessed by echocardiography between 52 weeks after baseline and at baseline
9 secondary outcomes
Change in left ventricular mass index (LVMi)
Time frame: 52 weeks
Change in Minnesota Living with Heart Failure Questionnaire (MLHFQ) score
Time frame: 52 weeks
Change in Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire (KCCQ) score
Time frame: 52 weeks
Change in biomarkers of inflammation and fibrosis
Time frame: 52 weeks
Change in cardiac hemodynamic reserves - LV contractile
Time frame: 52 weeks
Change in cardiac hemodynamic reserves - LV diastolic
Time frame: 52 weeks
Change in cardiac hemodynamic reserves - LA reservoir
Time frame: 52 weeks
Change in cardiac hemodynamic reserves - cardiac chronotropic
Time frame: 52 weeks
Change in cardiac hemodynamic reserves - RV contractile
Time frame: 52 weeks
Results and safety
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 24 Apr 2026.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 41430169Muhammad Daniyal S, Ajaz H, Riaz M, Murad Khatoon N, Aftab Z, Tauqir Gondal H, Gul I, Sarwar M, Batool F, Fahim SL, Noor A, Khalid A, Ashraf DA, Jabarkhil R. Combination therapy with mineralocorticoid receptor antagonists and SGLT2 inhibitors versus SGLT2 inhibitor monotherapy in chronic kidney disease: an updated meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. BMC Nephrol. 2025 Dec 22;27(1):69. doi: 10.1186/s12882-025-04710-2.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part.
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing [ARNI + SGLTi + AMR] and [SGLTi + previously taken RAAS blocker] in people with HFpEF and LVDD, run by National Medical Research Center for Cardiology, Ministry of Health of Russian Federation at 1 site in Russia.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 15 inclusion and 26 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: looking for participants now, as of the sponsor's last update on 24 Apr 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Russia. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Artem G Ovchinnikov, MD, PhD, DSc (+74954146612, artcardio@mail.ru), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Change in myocardial extracellular volume (MRI) (time frame: 52 weeks). The study lists 5 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT06655480, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 24 Apr 2026.