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Physical InactivityNCT06583421

Children With High Genetic Susceptibility Benefit More From Short-term Physical Activity Interventions

A study testing 4-week MVPA intervention in people with Physical Inactivity and Obesity, Childhood, run by China Medical University, China at 1 site in China.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Sharp increase in childhood obesity has been regarded as one of the most serious but preventable global public health challenges. Engaging children in moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA) is important to address the obesity problem as it is associated with a host of obesity outcomes including body weight… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 10 to 12 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Physical Inactivity, Obesity, Childhood
What is being tested?
4-week MVPA intervention
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
140 participants
Where
1 siteChina
Study dates
1 Apr 2022to 1 Aug 2022
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 10 to 12 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Child

Who may be able to join

  • obese children aged 10-12 years

Who cannot join

  • obesity due to disease
  • persons with limited physical activity

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

China1 site
  • China Medical University

    Shenyang

Other trials in China

About this study

Sharp increase in childhood obesity has been regarded as one of the most serious but preventable global public health challenges. Engaging children in moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA) is important to address the obesity problem as it is associated with a host of obesity outcomes including body weight, BMI, body fat percentage, waist circumference, lean body mass, systolic blood pressure, insulin sensitivity, cardiovascular health, and cognitive development. In China, only about one-third of children meet the recommended guidelines of at least 60 minutes of MVPA per day, and obesity rates are rising.

Children with different generic characteristics may benefit differently from MVPA, which should not be neglected when conducting interventions among children. However, most of the evidence about how genes interact with MVPA on obesity among children were addressed from cross-sectional design or synthetic lifestyle interventions. Change-on-change analysis was used in our study based on a randomized controlled trial of MVPA intervention to discusses the effect of genetics and physical activity on obesity indicators. In addition, investigators used Generic risk scores (GRSs) based on 14 BMI-associated SNPs to assess generic variation of Chinese children.

Read the detailed description

This study is based on a randomized controlled trial of a 4-week MVPA intervention. PASS 11.0 software was used to calculate the sample size of the randomized controlled trial study (quantitative variable). Investigators recruited obese children aged 10-12 years according to the criteria for overweight and obesity in Chinese children and adolescents proposed by the Working Group on Obesity in China (WGOC). Children with physical activity-limiting diseases and obesity due to diseases were excluded.

The 4-week MVPA intervention engaged in supervised aerobic exercise, resistance training and interesting sport for 60 minutes, 3 days/week (Monday, Wednesday and Friday). No physical activity interventions were conducted in the control group. In order to safeguard the rights of the control groups, the same physical activity intervention was given to the control group at the end of the research.

Physical activity strength was measured by Tri-axial body motion recorder (ActiGraph, Wgt3x-BT, USA) to maintain relative intensity. At baseline, Physical Activity Questionnaire for Children (PAQ-C) was answered by each participant.

Height was measured to the nearest 0.1cm using Height Measuring Ruler (Selcom, Germany). Body weight and fat mass was measured to the nearest 0.1kg using Body Composition Analyzer (DC-13, Parade, Japan).Waist circumference and hip circumferencewas measured to the nearest 0.1cm with measuring tape.

Preperitoneal fat and abdominal subcutaneous fat thickness were measured by ultrasonography. The thickness and area of preperitoneal fat and abdominal subcutaneous fat were measured with a linear array probe L12-5 (38 mm, 5-12 HZ) according to the method of Suzuki.

The whole genomic DNA of blood mononuclear cells was performed using a fully automated nucleic acid extractor (QIAGEN, QIAcube, Germany), the DNA extraction reagents were used in a magnetic bead method DNA extraction kit (QIAGEN, 51331, Germany), and the detailed steps were performed according to the reagent and instrument instructions. 14 SNP loci associated with obesity and BMI were reliably validated based on GWAS studies in large Asian populations.

Being tested
4-week MVPA intervention
Keywords
Obesity, Physical activity, Genetic susceptibility, Interaction
Medical subject headings
Sedentary Behavior, Pediatric Obesity, Obesity, Motor Activity, Genetic Predisposition to Disease

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • 4-week MVPA interventionBehavioural

    The 4-week MVPA intervention engaged in supervised aerobic exercise, resistance training and interesting sport for 60 minutes, 3 days/week (Monday, Wednesday and Friday). As shown in Table S1, participants completed four sessions including preparation module (15 min), training module (30 min), and relaxation module (15 min). Another aerobic module (15 min) was added in each Friday.

Study groups in NCT06583421
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
4-week MVPA intervention groupExperimentalThe 4-week MVPA intervention engaged in supervised aerobic exercise, resistance training and interesting sport for 60 minutes, 3 days/week (Monday, Wednesday and Friday). As shown in Table S1, participants completed four sessions including preparation module (15 min), training module (30 min), and relaxation module (15 min). Another aerobic module (15 min) was added in each Friday. Children in intervention group were also encouraged to take exercise for 10 minutes together with their parents at home two hours later after dinner including ten minutes' walking (at least 1000 meters) or at least 200 times rope skipping.
Receives: Behavioral: 4-week MVPA intervention
Control groupNo interventionNo physical activity interventions were conducted in the control group. In order to safeguard the rights of the control groups, the same physical activity intervention was given to the control group at the end of the research.

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Physical activity strength

    Strength was measured by Tri-axial body motion recorder (ActiGraph, Wgt3x-BT, USA) to maintain relative intensity. Children were required to wear ActiGraph by a professional investigator on the left wrist, loosely tightened, and required to wear it at all times except for the shower during the intervention for 7 days.

    Measured: During the 4-week intervention

  2. Height

    eight was measured to the nearest 0.1cm using Height Measuring Ruler (Selcom, Germany).

    Measured: At baseline and after 4-week of intervention

  3. Body weight

    Body weight was measured to the nearest 0.1kg using Body Composition Analyzer (DC-13, Parade, Japan)

    Measured: At baseline and after 4-week of intervention

  4. Fat mass

    Fat mass was measured to the nearest 0.1kg using Body Composition Analyzer (DC-13, Parade, Japan).

    Measured: At baseline and after 4-week of intervention

  5. Waist circumference

    Waist circumference was measured to the nearest 0.1cm with measuring tape.

    Measured: At baseline and after 4-week of intervention

  6. Hip circumference

    Hip circumference was measured to the nearest 0.1cm with measuring tape.

    Measured: At baseline and after 4-week of intervention

  7. Preperitoneal fat

    Preperitoneal fat was measured by ultrasonography. The thickness and area of preperitoneal fat was measured with a linear array probe L12-5 (38 mm, 5-12 HZ) according to the method of Suzuki.

    Measured: At baseline and after 4-week of intervention

  8. Abdominal subcutaneous fat thickness

    Abdominal subcutaneous fat thickness was measured by ultrasonography. The thickness and area of abdominal subcutaneous fat was measured with a linear array probe L12-5 (38 mm, 5-12 HZ) according to the method of Suzuki.

    Measured: At baseline and after 4-week of intervention

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted4 Sep 2024
  2. Study start1 Apr 2022
  3. Primary completion1 Aug 2022
  4. Study completion1 Aug 2022

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
140 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06583421
Sponsor's protocol ID
Ethics Approval No. [2020] 075
Status last verified
Aug 2024
First submitted
22 Aug 2024
Last updated
4 Sep 2024
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing 4-week MVPA intervention in people with Physical Inactivity and Obesity, Childhood, run by China Medical University, China at 1 site in China.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 4 Sep 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Physical activity strength (time frame: During the 4-week intervention). The study lists 8 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 4 Sep 2024.

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