Coronary Artery DiseasePhase 2REC-SAFECADNCT06572267
Safety and Efficacy of Meplazumab in Patients With Coronary Artery Disease
A Phase 2 study testing Mepolizumab low dose group, Mepolizumab middle dose group and Mepolizumab high dose group in people with Coronary Artery Disease, run by Xijing Hospital at 1 site in China.
Trial summary
The development of coronary atherosclerosis is closely related to inflammation, and CD147 may play an important role in its process. The present study was designed to evaluate the effects of long-term administration of mepolizumab (humanized anti-CD147 antibody) on lipid deposition and inflammation in coronary… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Coronary Artery Disease
- What is being tested?
- Mepolizumab low dose group, Mepolizumab middle dose group and Mepolizumab high dose group
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 18 participants
- Where
- 1 siteChina
- Study dates
- 16 Oct 2024to 1 Mar 2027
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- Not yet: the study is under way
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Patients with chronic coronary syndrome
- Non-target lesions with stenosis ≥50% by visual assessment
- Angina symptoms manageable via antianginal medication
- High attenuation coefficient (≥-70.1 HU) of perivascular adipose tissue (PVAT) around non-target lesions as assessed by coronary CT angiography (CCTA)
- Patients who are able to complete the follow-up and compliant to the prescribed medication
Who cannot join
- Under the age of 18
- Unable to give informed consent or currently participating in another trial and not yet at its primary endpoint
- Patient is a woman who is pregnant or nursing (a pregnancy test must be performed within 7 days prior to the index procedure in women of child-bearing potential according to local practice)
- Concurrent medical condition with a life expectancy of less than 3 years
- Haemodynamical unstable
- Known contraindications to medications such as test drug and its components, heparin, or contrast
- The following criteria are met for any of the laboratory test indicators at the time of screening ①ALT/AST >3ULN;②TBil ≥2ULN;③WBC>2ULN;④NEUT<0.5×109 /L;⑤PLT<30×109 /L;⑥eGFR \&lt;60 mL/min/1.73 m2(CKD-EPI formula)
- Suffering from severe systemic diseases, tumors, immune system disorders, infections, malignancy, which in the opinion of the investigator make participation in this study inappropriate
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.
China1 site, 1 recruiting
- Recruiting
Ling Tao
Xi'an, Shannxi, 710032
Chao Gao, M.D., Ph.D., 86-18629551066, woshigaochao@gmail.com
About this study
Official title: Safety and Efficacy of Meplazumab in Patients With Coronary Artery Disease: a Single-center, Placebo-controlled, Exploratory, Phase 2, Pilot Trial
The development of coronary atherosclerosis is closely related to inflammation, and CD147 may play an important role in its process. The present study was designed to evaluate the effects of long-term administration of mepolizumab (humanized anti-CD147 antibody) on lipid deposition and inflammation in coronary atherosclerotic plaques in patients with high-risk coronary artery disease, and to preliminarily explore the efficacy, safety, and dosage of long-term administration of mepolizumab in this population.
- Conditions
- Coronary Artery Disease
- Being tested
- Mepolizumab low dose group, Mepolizumab middle dose group, Mepolizumab high dose group, Saline
- Keywords
- Meplazumab, coronary artery disease, inflammation, lipid deposition
- Medical subject headings
- Coronary Artery Disease, Inflammation
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Mepolizumab low dose groupDrug
Meperizumab (0.05 mg/kg) was dissolved in 1 mL of sterile water and added to 100 mL of saline for intravenous infusion. The intravenous infusion shall be completed within 30 to 60 min.
Mepolizumab middle dose groupDrug
Meperizumab (0.1 mg/kg) was dissolved in 1 mL of sterile water and added to 100 mL of saline for intravenous infusion. The intravenous infusion shall be completed within 30 to 60 min.
Mepolizumab high dose groupDrug
Meperizumab (0.2 mg/kg) was dissolved in 1 mL of sterile water and added to 100 mL of saline for intravenous infusion. The intravenous infusion shall be completed within 30 to 60 min.
SalineDrug
Intravenous infusion of saline 100 mL shall be completed within 30 to 60 min.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Mepolizumab low dose group | Experimental | Mepolizumab (Jiangsu Pacific Menok Biopharmaceutical Co), 0.05 mg/kg, monthly.
Meperizumab was dissolved in 1 mL of sterile water and added to 100 mL of saline for intravenous infusion. The intravenous infusion shall be completed within 30 to 60 min. Receives: Drug: Mepolizumab low dose group |
| Mepolizumab middle dose group | Experimental | Mepolizumab (Jiangsu Pacific Menok Biopharmaceutical Co), 0.1 mg/kg, monthly.
Meperizumab was dissolved in 1 mL of sterile water and added to 100 mL of saline for intravenous infusion. The intravenous infusion shall be completed within 30 to 60 min. Receives: Drug: Mepolizumab middle dose group |
| Mepolizumab high dose group | Experimental | Mepolizumab (Jiangsu Pacific Menok Biopharmaceutical Co), 0.2 mg/kg, monthly.
Meperizumab was dissolved in 1 mL of sterile water and added to 100 mL of saline for intravenous infusion. The intravenous infusion shall be completed within 30 to 60 min. Receives: Drug: Mepolizumab high dose group |
| Placebo group | Placebo comparator | Saline, 100 ml, intravenous infusion Receives: Drug: Saline |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Proportion of high PVAT attenuation coefficient among non-target lesion(s)
Proportion of high PVAT attenuation coefficient (≥-70.1 HU) among non-target lesion(s) assessed by CCTA
Measured: 6 months
Secondary outcomes (14)
Change in PVAT attenuation coefficient of non-target lesion(s) from baseline to follow-up
Measured: 6 months
Change in non-target lesion plaque composition as assessed by CCTA from baseline to follow-up
Measured: 6 months
Changes in inflammatory biomarkers from baseline to follow-up
Biomarkers including hs-CRP, IL-1, IL-2, IL-4, IL-6, INF-α, IL-8, IL-10, IL-12p70, IL-17, IL-1β, TNF-α and IFN-γ
Measured: 6 months
Device-oriented clinical endpoint (DoCE)
Device-oriented clinical endpoint is a composite endpoint including cardiac death, target vessel infarction, and clinically driven target lesion revascularization
Measured: 1 month and 6 months
Cardiac death
The individual component of the DoCE
Measured: 1 month and 6 months
Target vessel infarction
The individual component of the DoCE
Measured: 1 month and 6 months
Clinically driven target lesion revascularization
The individual component of the DoCE
Measured: 1 month and 6 months
Patient-oriented composite endpoint (PoCE)
Patient-oriented composite endpoint is a composite endpoint including all-cause death, any stroke, any myocardial infarctions, and any revascularization
Measured: 1 month and 6 months
All-cause death
The individual component of the PoCE
Measured: 1 month and 6 months
Any stroke
The individual component of the PoCE
Measured: 1 month and 6 months
Any myocardial infarction
The individual component of the PoCE
Measured: 1 month and 6 months
Any revascularization
The individual component of the PoCE
Measured: 1 month and 6 months
Changes in gene expression of peripheral blood mononuclear cells
Measured: 6 months
Any adverse events
All adverse events (AE) will be recorded and categorized according to CTCAE Ver 5.0
Measured: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted27 Aug 2024
- Study start16 Oct 2024
- Primary completion1 Sep 2026 (estimated)
- Study completion1 Mar 2027 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (2)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Coronary Artery DiseaseStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Xijing HospitalThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Sequential
- Masking
- Single blind
- Who is masked
- Participant
- Enrolment
- 18 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Xijing Hospital
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Ling Tao, MD, PhD, Xijing Hospital
- Investigators
- Ling Tao, M.D., Ph.D., Study chair, Xijing HospitalPing Zhu, M.D., Ph.D., Study chair, Xijing HospitalChao Gao, M.D., Ph.D., Study chair, Xijing Hospital
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06572267
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- KY20242170-F-1
- Acronym
- REC-SAFECAD
- Status last verified
- Jan 2026
- First submitted
- 22 Aug 2024
- Last updated
- 23 Jan 2026
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Sturhan H, Ungern-Sternberg SN, Langer H, Gawaz M, Geisler T, May AE, Seizer P. Regulation of EMMPRIN (CD147) on monocyte subsets in patients with symptomatic coronary artery disease. Thromb Res. 2015 Jun;135(6):1160-4. doi: 10.1016/j.thromres.2015.03.022. Epub 2015 Mar 20.
PubMed 25824988Lv JJ, Wang H, Zhang C, Zhang TJ, Wei HL, Liu ZK, Ma YH, Yang Z, He Q, Wang LJ, Duan LL, Chen ZN, Bian H. CD147 Sparks Atherosclerosis by Driving M1 Phenotype and Impairing Efferocytosis. Circ Res. 2024 Jan 19;134(2):165-185. doi: 10.1161/CIRCRESAHA.123.323223. Epub 2024 Jan 3.
PubMed 38166463
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 23 Jan 2026. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Safety and Efficacy of Meplazumab in Patients With Coronary Artery Disease: a Single-center, Placebo-controlled, Exploratory, Phase 2, Pilot Trial
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06572267
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- REC-SAFECAD / KY20242170-F-1
- Conditions
- Coronary Artery Disease
- Keywords
- Meplazumab, coronary artery disease, inflammation, lipid deposition
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Recruiting
- Enrolment
- 18 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Xijing HospitalUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 16 Oct 2024 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 1 Sep 2026 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 1 Mar 2027 (estimated)
- First posted
- 27 Aug 2024 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The development of coronary atherosclerosis is closely related to inflammation, and CD147 may play an important role in its process. The present study was designed to evaluate the effects of long-term administration of mepolizumab (humanized anti-CD147 antibody) on lipid deposition and inflammation in coronary atherosclerotic plaques in patients with high-risk coronary artery disease, and to preliminarily explore the efficacy, safety, and dosage of long-term administration of mepolizumab in this population.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Sequential
- Masking
- Single blind (participant)
- Number of arms
- 4
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Mepolizumab low dose group | Experimental | Drug: Mepolizumab low dose groupMepolizumab (Jiangsu Pacific Menok Biopharmaceutical Co), 0.05 mg/kg, monthly. Meperizumab was dissolved in 1 mL of sterile water and added to 100 mL of saline for intravenous infusion. The intravenous infusion shall be completed within 30 to 60 min. |
| Mepolizumab middle dose group | Experimental | Drug: Mepolizumab middle dose groupMepolizumab (Jiangsu Pacific Menok Biopharmaceutical Co), 0.1 mg/kg, monthly. Meperizumab was dissolved in 1 mL of sterile water and added to 100 mL of saline for intravenous infusion. The intravenous infusion shall be completed within 30 to 60 min. |
| Mepolizumab high dose group | Experimental | Drug: Mepolizumab high dose groupMepolizumab (Jiangsu Pacific Menok Biopharmaceutical Co), 0.2 mg/kg, monthly. Meperizumab was dissolved in 1 mL of sterile water and added to 100 mL of saline for intravenous infusion. The intravenous infusion shall be completed within 30 to 60 min. |
| Placebo group | Placebo comparator | Drug: SalineSaline, 100 ml, intravenous infusion |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (5 listed)
- Patients with chronic coronary syndrome
- Non-target lesions with stenosis ≥50% by visual assessment
- Angina symptoms manageable via antianginal medication
- High attenuation coefficient (≥-70.1 HU) of perivascular adipose tissue (PVAT) around non-target lesions as assessed by coronary CT angiography (CCTA)
- Patients who are able to complete the follow-up and compliant to the prescribed medication
Key exclusion criteria (8 listed)
- Under the age of 18
- Unable to give informed consent or currently participating in another trial and not yet at its primary endpoint
- Patient is a woman who is pregnant or nursing (a pregnancy test must be performed within 7 days prior to the index procedure in women of child-bearing potential according to local practice)
- Concurrent medical condition with a life expectancy of less than 3 years
- Haemodynamical unstable
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Mepolizumab low dose groupMeperizumab (0.05 mg/kg) was dissolved in 1 mL of sterile water and added to 100 mL of saline for intravenous infusion. The intravenous infusion shall be completed within 30 to 60 min. | Drug | Mepolizumab low dose group |
| Mepolizumab middle dose groupMeperizumab (0.1 mg/kg) was dissolved in 1 mL of sterile water and added to 100 mL of saline for intravenous infusion. The intravenous infusion shall be completed within 30 to 60 min. | Drug | Mepolizumab middle dose group |
| Mepolizumab high dose groupMeperizumab (0.2 mg/kg) was dissolved in 1 mL of sterile water and added to 100 mL of saline for intravenous infusion. The intravenous infusion shall be completed within 30 to 60 min. | Drug | Mepolizumab high dose group |
| SalineIntravenous infusion of saline 100 mL shall be completed within 30 to 60 min. | Drug | Placebo group |
Primary outcome
Proportion of high PVAT attenuation coefficient among non-target lesion(s)
Time frame: 6 months
Proportion of high PVAT attenuation coefficient (≥-70.1 HU) among non-target lesion(s) assessed by CCTA
14 secondary outcomes
Change in PVAT attenuation coefficient of non-target lesion(s) from baseline to follow-up
Time frame: 6 months
Change in non-target lesion plaque composition as assessed by CCTA from baseline to follow-up
Time frame: 6 months
Changes in inflammatory biomarkers from baseline to follow-up
Time frame: 6 months
Device-oriented clinical endpoint (DoCE)
Time frame: 1 month and 6 months
Cardiac death
Time frame: 1 month and 6 months
Target vessel infarction
Time frame: 1 month and 6 months
Clinically driven target lesion revascularization
Time frame: 1 month and 6 months
Patient-oriented composite endpoint (PoCE)
Time frame: 1 month and 6 months
All-cause death
Time frame: 1 month and 6 months
Any stroke
Time frame: 1 month and 6 months
Any myocardial infarction
Time frame: 1 month and 6 months
Any revascularization
Time frame: 1 month and 6 months
Changes in gene expression of peripheral blood mononuclear cells
Time frame: 6 months
Any adverse events
Time frame: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6 months
Results and safety
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 23 Jan 2026.
- Background: PubMed 25824988Sturhan H, Ungern-Sternberg SN, Langer H, Gawaz M, Geisler T, May AE, Seizer P. Regulation of EMMPRIN (CD147) on monocyte subsets in patients with symptomatic coronary artery disease. Thromb Res. 2015 Jun;135(6):1160-4. doi: 10.1016/j.thromres.2015.03.022. Epub 2015 Mar 20.
- Background: PubMed 38166463Lv JJ, Wang H, Zhang C, Zhang TJ, Wei HL, Liu ZK, Ma YH, Yang Z, He Q, Wang LJ, Duan LL, Chen ZN, Bian H. CD147 Sparks Atherosclerosis by Driving M1 Phenotype and Impairing Efferocytosis. Circ Res. 2024 Jan 19;134(2):165-185. doi: 10.1161/CIRCRESAHA.123.323223. Epub 2024 Jan 3.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part.
Ling Tao, M.D., Ph.D. study chair
Xijing Hospital
Ping Zhu, M.D., Ph.D. study chair
Xijing Hospital
Chao Gao, M.D., Ph.D. study chair
Xijing Hospital
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing Mepolizumab low dose group, Mepolizumab middle dose group and Mepolizumab high dose group in people with Coronary Artery Disease, run by Xijing Hospital at 1 site in China.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: looking for participants now, as of the sponsor's last update on 23 Jan 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Chao Gao, M.D., Ph.D. (18629551066, woshigaochao@gmail.com), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Proportion of high PVAT attenuation coefficient among non-target lesion(s) (time frame: 6 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT06572267, which also lists 2 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 23 Jan 2026.