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Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated Liver DiseaseDIATONICNCT06567990

Type 2 DIAbeTes With NAFLD: innOvative Biomarkers of Disease progressioN and clInical outComes

A study testing Non-invasive test for the screening of MASLD-related advanced fibrosis in patients with T2D. in people with Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated Liver Disease, run by Hospices Civils de Lyon at 4 sites in France.

Recruiting

Looking for participants now. Contact the study team or a site below to ask about taking part.

Sites and contacts
Official record
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Trial summary

Type 2 diabetes (T2DM) patients are at high-risk for advanced fibrosis (AF) due to non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), recently renamed Metabolic dysfunction-Associated Liver Disease (MASLD). Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 40 to 80 years
What is being tested?
Non-invasive test for the screening of MASLD-related advanced fibrosis in patients with T2D.
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
500 participants
Where
4 sitesFrance
Study dates
25 Sep 2024to 25 May 2027
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 40 to 80 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Patients with T2D and meeting the other inclusion criteria of the NAFLD-Care study:
  • Patient aged between 40 and 80 years old,
  • Patient with hepatic steatosis determined by conventional abdominal ultrasound as defined by the EASL/EASO/EASD European guidelines.
  • Patient who agrees to be included in the study and who signs the informed consent form,
  • Patient affiliated to a healthcare insurance plan.

Who cannot join

  • Participants with a diagnosis of cirrhosis defined by a liver biopsy with histological stage of fibrosis F4 or a proven diagnosis of cirrhosis by magnetic resonance imaging.
  • The main non-inclusion criteria for the NAFLD-CARE study are:
  • Evidence of other causes of chronic liver disease :
  • Hepatitis B as defined as presence of hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg).
  • Previous or current infection with Hepatitis C as defined by presence of hepatitis C virus Ab in serum (anti-HCV Ab).
  • Autoimmune hepatitis as defined by anti-nuclear antibody (ANA) of 1:160 or greater and liver histology consistent with autoimmune hepatitis or previous response to immunosuppressive therapy.
Show all 24Show fewer
  • Autoimmune cholestatic liver disorders as defined by elevation of alkaline phosphatase and anti-mitochondrial antibody of greater than 1:80 or liver histology consistent with primary biliary cirrhosis or elevation of alkaline phosphatase and liver histology consistent with sclerosing cholangitis.
  • Wilson disease as defined by ceruloplasmin below the limits of normal and liver histology consistent with Wilson disease.
  • Alpha-1-antitrypsin deficiency as defined by alpha-1-antitrypsin level less than normal and liver histology consistent with alpha-1-antitrypsin deficiency.
  • Hemochromatosis as defined by presence of 3+ or 4+ stainable iron on liver biopsy and homozygosity for C282Y or compound heterozygosity for C282Y/H63D.
  • Drug-induced liver disease as defined on the basis of typical exposure and history.
  • Bile duct obstruction as shown by imaging studies.
  • History of ingestion of medications known to produce steatosis in the previous 6 months.
  • Evidence of cirrhosis or previously known cirrhosis based on the results from previous liver biopsy or history of portal hypertension presented by ascites, hepatic encephalopathy or varices
  • Presence of regular and/or excessive use of alcohol (defined as >30g/day for males and >15g/day for females) for a period longer than 2 years at any times in the last 10 years
  • The subject is a pregnant or nursing female
  • Life expectancy less than 5 years
  • History of known HIV infection
  • History of type 1 diabetes
  • BMI ≥ 45 kg/m2
  • Mentally unbalanced patients, under supervision or guardianship,
  • Patient deprived of liberty,
  • Patient who does not understand French/ is unable to give consent,
  • Patient already included in a trial who may interfere with the study or in a period of exclusion following participation in a previous study.

Trial locations and contacts

4 sites in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.

France4 sites, 4 recruiting
  • Service Endocrinologie, Diabétologie, Maladies Métaboliques et Nutrition

    Dijon, BP 1542- 14

    ROULAND Alexia, MD, 3 80 29 34 53 ext. +33, alexia.rouland@chu-dijon.fr

    Recruiting
  • Endocrinologie, Diabète et Nutrition in Louis PRADEL Hospital

    Lyon, 69677

    CHARRIERE Sybil, MD, 4 72 68 13 31 ext. +33, Sybil.charriere@chu-lyon.fr

    Recruiting
  • Clinique d'Endocrinologie, Maladies Métaboliques et Nutrition CIC Endocrino-Nut

    Nantes, 44093

    CARIOU Bertrand, MD, 2 40 08 33 33 ext. +33, bertrand.cariou@univ-nantes.fr

    Recruiting
  • Service d'Endocrinologie, Diabète et nutrition

    Pierre-Bénite, 69495

    Cyrielle CAUSSY, MD, 4 78 86 44 48, cyrielle.caussy@chu-lyon.fr

    Dominique DELAUNAY, Dr, 4.72.11.00.64 ext. +33, Dominique.delaunay@chu-lyon.fr

    Recruiting

Other trials in France

About this study

Type 2 diabetes (T2DM) patients are at high-risk for advanced fibrosis (AF) due to non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), recently renamed Metabolic dysfunction-Associated Liver Disease (MASLD). Thus, patients with T2DM are recognized as a priority target for the screening of MASLD-related advanced fibrosis and a systematic screening for AF is currently recommended in T2DM patients using FIB-4 and liver stiffness measurement (LSM).The main objective of the project is to investigate the ability of baseline non-invasive biomarkers to discriminate patients with a progression of MASLD from patients without progression of MASLD among patients with T2DM and to investigate the association between clinical outcomes related to the natural evolution of MASLD and T2DM and baseline biomarkers.

Read the detailed description

Type 2 diabetes (T2DM) patients are at high-risk for advanced fibrosis (AF) due to non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), recently renamed Metabolic dysfunction-Associated Liver Disease (MASLD). Thus, patients with T2DM are recognized as a priority target for the screening of MASLD-related advanced fibrosis and a systematic screening for AF is currently recommended in T2DM patients using FIB-4 and liver stiffness measurement (LSM). Hence, these Non-Invasive Tests (NITs) are expected to be integrated in the management of T2DM in a near future. Indeed diabetologists are becoming more aware of the need for liver assessment in patients with T2DM recently reinforced by recent clear recommendations supporting the use of non-invasive test (NITs) such as LSM for the detection of liver fibrosis. Several studies indicate that MASLD increases the risk of T2DM complications. However, there are very limited data and no prospective longitudinal data assessing the progression of MASLD and relevant clinical outcomes in T2DM patients included in liver screening using these NITs. This provides a unique opportunity to better stratify T2DM and to understand the heterogeneity among patients with T2DM by defining patient's profiles linked the progression of MASLD and relevant clinical outcomes.

Therefore, the main objective of the project is to investigate the ability of baseline non-invasive biomarkers to discriminate patients with a progression of MASLD from patients without progression of MASLD among patients with T2DM and to investigate the association between clinical outcomes related to the natural evolution of MASLD and T2DM and baseline biomarkers.

Being tested
Non-invasive test for the screening of MASLD-related advanced fibrosis in patients with T2D.
Keywords
MASLD, Type 2 diabetes, Obesity, Advanced fibrosis
Medical subject headings
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2, Obesity

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Non-invasive test for the screening of MASLD-related advanced fibrosis in patients with T2D.Diagnostic test

    • Non-invasive blood biological tests = NAFLD Fibrosis Score, FIB-4 score, FNI score, Agile3+ score, FASTscore, ELF, Fibrotest, Fibrometer if performed in clinical care
    • Non-invasive imaging = Transient elastography (FibroScan), Questionnaire assessing alcohol consumption
Study groups in NCT06567990
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Patients with T2D and MASLD without advanced fibrosis (AF) (COHORT A)OtherPatients with T2D and MASLD without advanced fibrosis (AF) at baseline in the NAFLD-Care study.
Receives: Diagnostic Test: Non-invasive test for the screening of MASLD-related advanced fibrosis in patients with T2D.
Patients with T2D and MASLD, without diagnosis of cirrhosis (COHORT B)OtherPatients with T2D and MASLD with presence of advanced fibrosis (AF) and without cirrhosis at baseline in the NAFLD-Care study
Receives: Diagnostic Test: Non-invasive test for the screening of MASLD-related advanced fibrosis in patients with T2D.

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Progression of MASLD for T2D and MASLD patients without AF at baseline (cohort A) or progression to confirmed diagnosis of cirrhosis for T2D and MASLD patients with presence of AF at baseline and without cirrhosis (cohort B).

    COHORT A = Composite outcome defined by either histological stage of fibrosis ≥ F3 if a liver biopsy is performed in clinical care or concordant patented Fibrotest≥ F3 and LSM≥ 8 kPa according to EASL guidelines or overt imaging evidence of cirrhosis via ultrasound, computed tomography (CT), or MRI COHORT B = Histological stage of fibrosis 4 or imaging evidence of cirrhosis via ultrasound, computed tomography (CT), or MRI

    Measured: One time visit planned according to standard care at 4 years+/- 6 months after inclusion in the NAFLD-CARE study

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Assessment of clinical events associated with the natural history of MASLD and T2D for both cohorts

    Occurrence of T2D COMPLICATIONS (retinopathy, neuropathy, nephropathy, diabetes foot ulcer ), CARDIOVASCULAR EVENTS (coronary artery disease, myocardial infarction, coronary revascularization, stroke, arteriopathy of the lower limbs), LIVER RELATED EVENTS (ascites, esophageal variceal bleeding or needed prophylactic treatment, liver transplantation, hepatocellular carcinoma), KIDNEY RELATED EVENTS (occurence or progression of diabetic nephropathy), DEATHS (all causes).

    Measured: One time visit planned according to standard care at 4 years+/- 6 months after inclusion in the NAFLD-CARE study

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted23 Aug 2024
  2. Study start25 Sep 2024
  3. Primary completion25 May 2027 (estimated)
  4. Study completion25 May 2027 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Screening
Allocation
Non-randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Model description
Prospective, multi-site, not randomized, national study
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
500 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06567990
Sponsor's protocol ID
69HCL24_0022
Acronym
DIATONIC
Status last verified
Jan 2026
First submitted
20 Aug 2024
Last updated
28 Jan 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Non-invasive test for the screening of MASLD-related advanced fibrosis in patients with T2D. in people with Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated Liver Disease, run by Hospices Civils de Lyon at 4 sites in France.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 24 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: looking for participants now, as of the sponsor's last update on 28 Jan 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 4 sites in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Cyrielle CAUSSY, Pr (4 78 86 44 48 ext. 33, cyrielle.caussy@chu-lyon.fr), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Progression of MASLD for T2D and MASLD patients without AF at baseline (cohort A) or progression to confirmed diagnosis of cirrhosis for T2D and MASLD patients with presence of AF at baseline and without cirrhosis (cohort B). (time frame: One time visit planned according to standard care at 4 years+/- 6 months after inclusion in the NAFLD-CARE study). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 28 Jan 2026.

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