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Severe AsthmaELBRUSNCT06566885

Real-world Study Assessing Efficacy of TezepeLumaB in Patients With Severe Asthma Regardless of Phenotype in Russia

An observational study of Severe Asthma, run by AstraZeneca at 15 sites in Russia.

Active, not recruiting

Under way, not looking for participants. Everyone needed has enrolled. The study is still running.

Official record
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Trial summary

ELBRUS is a 12-month (52-week), multi-centre, prospective, non-comparative and non-interventional (observational), post-reimbursement real-world evidence study that will assess patient-reported outcomes after tezepelumab treatment initiation in participants with severe asthma in Russia. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 12 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Severe Asthma
How many people
125 participants
Where
15 sitesRussia
Study dates
10 Sep 2024to 30 Sep 2026
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 12 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Study population: Participants of both sexes, aged 12 years or older with severe uncontrolled asthma despite medium or high doses of ICS, who have commenced/will commence treatment with tezepelumab as determined by their routine clinical care. The study population is planned to comprise approximately 110 participants in approximately 20 sites. Eligible patients will be enrolled consecutively at each site to minimize selection bias at each site

Who may be able to join

  • be eligible for enrolment into this study if all of the following criteria are met:
  • Male or female participants aged 12 years or older at the time of signing the ICF or assent.
  • Prescribed and initiated treatment with tezepelumab according to SmPC and local market reimbursement criteria. A period between treatment initiation and enrolment should be no more than 4 weeks.
  • Diagnosis of asthma established for at least 52 weeks prior to tezepelumab initiation and symptoms confirmed by the Investigator not to be due to alternative diagnoses.
  • Received at least one prescription of medium or high doses of ICS during the 52 weeks prior to tezepelumab initiation, with medium or high doses of ICS defined according to the GINA 2022 (see below Note #1).
  • Use of additional asthma maintenance controller medication(s) in addition to ICS (e.g., LABA, leukotriene receptor inhibitors, theophylline, LAMA, and cromones) for at least 52 weeks prior to tezepelumab initiation. The additional maintenance controller medication may be contained in a combination product (e.g., ICS/LABA).
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  • Documented history of at least 2 severe asthma exacerbations during the 52 weeks prior to tezepelumab initiation. For participants receiving prior biologic drugs for ≥ 8 months, at least 1 severe exacerbation must have occurred on prior biologic treatment. Participants are excluded if, in the opinion of the Investigator, prior biologic treatment had provided significant clinical benefit in the past 52 weeks, despite the participant experiencing ≥ 2 severe exacerbations during 52 weeks prior to tezepelumab initiation.
  • Individuals with ACQ-5 score ≥ 1.5 (indicating inadequate asthma symptom control) at enrolment or up to 12 weeks before enrolment.
  • Currently receive care from specialist physicians (e.g., pulmonologists and/or allergists) at the Investigator's or sub-Investigator's site.
  • Provision of signed and dated written informed consent, including assent (informed consent for participants under 18 years old).
  • Participants are able to read, understand and complete the questionnaires required by the protocol.

Who cannot join

  • Any contraindication to tezepelumab as per the approved product SmPC in Russia or in the opinion of the Investigator.
  • Administration of concurrent biologic drug for asthma since the index date, except for stable allergen immunotherapy (defined as a stable dose and regimen at the time of enrolment). Enrolment of patients who were switched from other biologic(s) to tezepelumab is allowed, and an acceptable timeframe since the last prior asthma biologic drug is ≥ 30 days. The number of participants with prior biologic treatment (switching to tezepelumab) should be targeted at 20% or less.
  • Participation in an observational study that might, in the Investigator's opinion, influence the assessment for the current study, or participation in an interventional clinical trial in the last 3 months.
  • Pregnancy or lactation period.

Trial locations and contacts

15 sites in 1 country.

15 sites in 1 country

Russia15 sites
  • Research Site

    Kaliningrad

  • Research Site

    Kemerovo

  • Research Site

    Krasnodar

  • Research Site

    Moscow

  • Research Site

    Nal'chik

  • Research Site

    Nizhny Novgorod

  • Research Site

    Novosibirsk

  • Research Site

    Orenburg

  • Research Site

    Petrozavodsk

  • Research Site

    Saint Petersburg

  • Research Site

    Shelehov

  • Research Site

    Stavropol

  • Research Site

    Tomsk

  • Research Site

    Ulan-Ude

  • Research Site

    Yekaterinburg

Other trials in Russia

About this study

Official title: Multicentre, Single Arm, Non-interventional, Observational, Prospective Study to Assess Demographic Characteristics, Burden of Disease and Short-term Patient Reported Outcomes on Symptom Relief in Severe Asthma Patients Aged Older Than 12 Qualifying for Treatment With Tezepelumab in Russia

ELBRUS is a 12-month (52-week), multi-centre, prospective, non-comparative and non-interventional (observational), post-reimbursement real-world evidence study that will assess patient-reported outcomes after tezepelumab treatment initiation in participants with severe asthma in Russia.

Read the detailed description

This is a multi-centre, retrospective-prospective, non-comparative and non-interventional (observational) cohort study involving primary and secondary data collection within real-world settings of participants who initiate tezepelumab for treatment of severe uncontrolled asthma. Participants of the study will be the patients eligible for tezepelumab treatment based on the assessment in accordance with the approved product Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC) in Russia. The administration of tezepelumab will be independent of this study (i.e., a decision of tezepelumab initiation is based on the physician's choice and regulatory and clinical features, not on recruitment/participation in the study). Tezepelumab is indicated as an add-on maintenance treatment for severe asthma, therefore, patients will continue background asthma therapy throughout the study, irrespective of their decision to participate in this study or not.

Approximately 110 eligible participants of both sexes, aged 12 years or older will be treated with tezepelumab available in the market and according to the Russian reimbursement policies in approximately 20 sites. In eligible participants who agree to take part in the study, the enrolment date is defined as the date of informed consent or assent. After enrolment and evaluation of inclusion/exclusion criteria, study participants will commence tezepelumab treatment as per the physician's decision and following the local product SmPC. The index date is defined as the date when participants have received the first dose of tezepelumab. The enrolment period is the period between enrolment date and index date. Additionally, participants may be enrolled in this study up to 4 weeks after the first dose of tezepelumab, but no longer, to avoid responder bias.

Participants will be followed for a maximum period of 52 weeks after index date, irrespective of treatment discontinuation. Patient-reported outcomes - the primary endpoint (ACQ-5) and SNOT-22 will be retrospectively collected during enrolment for all patients (i.e. the most recent available values in the 52 weeks prior to index date), and prospectively collected at suggested visits at Weeks 4, 12, 24, and 52 following index date. For patients who initiate treatment after being enrolled into the study the baseline value may be collected prospectively after enrolment before start of treatment.

The baseline period is defined as the 52 weeks prior to the index date. Outcomes of interest, such as severe asthma exacerbations, medication use, and healthcare resource utilization, will be collected during enrolment retrospectively for the baseline period (52 weeks prior to the index date) and then prospectively at Weeks 4, 12, 24, and 52 following index date.

Overall expected duration of the study (from the first patient inclusion to the last patient last visit) is about 2 years or until 110 eligible patients are included to the study and data on these patients are collected, whichever occurs first.

As an observational, this study does not imply any intervention into a routine clinical practice, including choice of treatment modality or additional diagnostic methods.

Conditions
Severe Asthma
Keywords
tezepelumab, severe asthma
Medical subject headings
Asthma

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Change in ACQ-5 score from baseline

    time points to measure: baseline and at Weeks 4, 12, 24 and 52 following tezepelumab initiation. Each question of the Asthma Control Questionnaire-5 is ranged on a 7-point scale from 0 (no impairment) to 6 (maximum impairment). The questions are equally weighted and the ACQ score is the mean of the all questions. The total score of ≥1.5 indicates a high probability that asthma is "poorly controlled", 0-0.75 - that asthma is "well controlled", and 0.75-1.5 is a "grey zone".

    Measured: 1 year

Secondary outcomes (35)
  1. 1. ACQ-5 score at different points of time

    time points to measure: baseline and at Weeks 4, 12, 24 and 52 following tezepelumab initiation.

    Each question of the Asthma Control Questionnaire-5 is ranged on a 7-point scale from 0 (no impairment) to 6 (maximum impairment). The questions are equally weighted and the ACQ score is the mean of the all questions. The total score of ≥1.5 indicates a high probability that asthma is "poorly controlled", 0-0.75 - that asthma is "well controlled", and 0.75-1.5 is a "grey zone".

    Measured: 1 year

  2. 2. Proportion of participants with well-controlled asthma

    (ACQ-5 score ≤ 0.75) overall during the study and at different points of time [time points to measure: baseline and at Weeks 4, 12, 24 and 52 following tezepelumab initiation]

    Measured: 1 year

  3. 3. Proportion of participants with ACQ-5 response

    (reduction of ≥ 0.5 in score from baseline) overall during the study and at different points of time [time points to measure: baseline and at Weeks 4, 12, 24 and 52 following tezepelumab initiation]

    Measured: 1 year

  4. 4. Median time to ACQ-5 response

    (reduction of ≥ 0.5 in score from baseline), weeks [time points to measure: baseline and at Weeks 4, 12, 24 and 52 following

    Measured: 1 year

  5. 8. Pre- and post-bronchodilator forced expiratory volume in 1 second

    (FEV1) [time points to measure: baseline and at Weeks 4, 12, 24 and 52 following tezepelumab initiation]

    Measured: 2 years

  6. 9. Pre- and post-bronchodilator forced vital capacity

    (FVC) [time points to measure: baseline and at Weeks 4, 12, 24 and 52 following tezepelumab initiation]

    Measured: baseline and at Weeks 4, 12, 24 and 52 following tezepelumab initiation

  7. 10. Pre-bronchodilator forced expiratory flow

    (FEF) [time points to measure: baseline and at Weeks 4, 12, 24 and 52 following tezepelumab initiation]

    Measured: baseline and at Weeks 4, 12, 24 and 52 following tezepelumab initiation

  8. 11. Changes on pre- and post-bronchodilator FEV1 from baseline

    time points to measure: baseline and at Weeks 4, 12, 24 and 52 following tezepelumab initiation.

    Forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1) response is defined as achievement of either a ≥ 5% or ≥ 100 mL improvement from baseline

    Measured: baseline and at Weeks 4, 12, 24 and 52 following tezepelumab initiation

  9. 12. Proportion of pre- and post-bronchodilator FEV1 responders

    (defined as participants who achieved either a ≥ 5% or ≥ 100 mL improvement from baseline) overall during the study and at different points of time [time points to measure: baseline and at Weeks 4, 12, 24 and 52 following tezepelumab initiation];

    Measured: 1 year

  10. 13. FRC

    Functional residual capacity (FRC) evaluated by spirometry and/or body plethysmography (if available) [time points to measure: baseline and at Weeks 4, 12, 24 and 52 following tezepelumab initiation]. Units of measurement: % predicted and L.

    Measured: 1 year

  11. 14. Annualised rate of severe asthma exacerbations

    [time points to measure: during 52 weeks before tezepelumab initiation and up to 52 weeks following tezepelumab initiation]

    Measured: 2 years

  12. 15. Proportion of participants with reduced total number of severe asthma exacerbations at Week 52 following tezepelumab initiation compared with baseline

    [time points to measure: baseline during 52 weeks before tezepelumab initiation and up to 52 weeks following tezepelumab initiation]:

    1. Proportion of participants with any reduction in severe exacerbations number;

    Measured: baseline during 52 weeks before tezepelumab initiation and up to 52 weeks following tezepelumab initiation

  13. 16. Change in annualised rate of severe asthma exacerbations from the baseline period to the follow-up period after tezepelumab initiation

    [time points to measure: during 52 weeks before tezepelumab initiation and up to 52 weeks following tezepelumab initiation]

    Measured: baseline during 52 weeks before tezepelumab initiation and up to 52 weeks following tezepelumab initiation

  14. 17. Proportion of participants with 0, 1, 2, ≥3 severe asthma exacerbations

    [time points to measure: during 52 weeks before tezepelumab initiation and up to 52 weeks following tezepelumab initiation]

    Measured: baseline during 52 weeks before tezepelumab initiation and up to 52 weeks following tezepelumab initiation

  15. 18. Cumulative days of severe asthma exacerbations

    (calculated in participants who had severe asthma exacerbations at baseline) [time points to measure: during 52 weeks before tezepelumab initiation and up to 52 weeks following tezepelumab initiation]

    Measured: baseline during 52 weeks before tezepelumab initiation and up to 52 weeks following tezepelumab initiation

  16. 19. Proportion of participants with any SCS use

    ('systemic' means oral, parenteral CS) [time points to measure: during 52 weeks before tezepelumab initiation and up to 52 weeks following tezepelumab initiation]

    Measured: baseline during 52 weeks before tezepelumab initiation and up to 52 weeks following tezepelumab initiation

  17. 20. Proportion of participants with any reduction (≥ 25%, ≥ 50%, ≥ 75%, and 100% reduction) from baseline on cumulative SCS dose

    (in prednisone equivalent dose) (to be calculated in participants with SCS use at baseline) [time points to measure: during 52 weeks before tezepelumab initiation and up to 52 weeks following tezepelumab initiation]

    Measured: during 52 weeks before tezepelumab initiation and up to 52 weeks following tezepelumab initiation

  18. 21. Change in median SCS dose from baseline

    (to be calculated in participants with SCS use at baseline) [time points to measure: during 52 weeks before tezepelumab initiation and up to 52 weeks following tezepelumab initiation]

    Measured: baseline during 52 weeks before tezepelumab initiation and up to 52 weeks following tezepelumab initiation

  19. 22. Proportion of participants with long-term (>30 consecutive days) SCS use

    (to be calculated in participants with SCS use at baseline) [time points to measure: during 52 weeks before tezepelumab initiation and up to 52 weeks following tezepelumab initiation]

    Measured: baseline during 52 weeks before tezepelumab initiation and up to 52 weeks following tezepelumab initiation

  20. 23. Number (proportion) of participants with asthma-related healthcare resource utilisation

    (by each type) [time points to measure: during 52 weeks before tezepelumab initiation and up to 52 weeks following tezepelumab initiation]

    Measured: baseline during 52 weeks before tezepelumab initiation and up to 52 weeks following tezepelumab initiation

  21. 24. Annualised rates of asthma-related hospitalisation, emergency calls (or emergency department visits), and unscheduled out-patient visits to a physician

    [time points to measure: during 52 weeks before tezepelumab initiation and up to 52 weeks following tezepelumab initiation];

    Measured: baseline during 52 weeks before tezepelumab initiation and up to 52 weeks following tezepelumab initiation

  22. 25. Annualised rates of asthma-related scheduled physician visits or healthcare calls for asthma

    [time points to measure: during 52 weeks before tezepelumab initiation and up to 52 weeks following tezepelumab initiation]

    Measured: baseline during 52 weeks before tezepelumab initiation and up to 52 weeks following tezepelumab initiation

  23. 26. Median overall duration (days) of asthma-related hospitalisations

    [time points to measure: during 52 weeks before tezepelumab initiation and up to 52 weeks following tezepelumab initiation].

    Measured: baseline during 52 weeks before tezepelumab initiation and up to 52 weeks following tezepelumab initiation

  24. 27. Mean and median duration (days) of treatment with tezepelumab

    to be calculated in all enrolled participants

    Measured: Week 52

  25. 28. Median time (days) to tezepelumab discontinuation

    to be calculated in participants who discontinued tezepelumab earlier than Week 52 by any reason

    Measured: Week 52

  26. 29. Proportion of participants discontinued tezepelumab and switched to other biologic drug for asthma treatment and reason(s)

    Measured: Week 52

  27. 8.2 Changes on pre- and post-bronchodilator FVC from baseline

    Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) (L): both pre-bronchodilator and post-bronchodilator should be recorded. time points to measure: baseline and at Weeks 4, 12, 24 and 52 following tezepelumab initiation

    Measured: baseline and at Weeks 4, 12, 24 and 52 following tezepelumab initiation

  28. 8.3 Changes on pre-bronchodilator FEF from baseline

    Pre-bronchodilator forced expiratory flow (FEF) 25-75 - the mean speed of flow during forced expiration of from 25% to 75% of the FVC. Measured in L/sec. time points to measure: baseline and at Weeks 4, 12, 24 and 52 following tezepelumab initiation

    Measured: baseline and at Weeks 4, 12, 24 and 52 following tezepelumab initiation

  29. 12.b Proportion of participants with reduced total number of severe asthma exacerbations at Week 52 following tezepelumab initiation compared with baseline

    [time points to measure: baseline during 52 weeks before tezepelumab initiation and up to 52 weeks following tezepelumab initiation]: Proportion of participants with at least 50% reduction in severe exacerbations number;

    Measured: up to 2 years

  30. 12.c Proportion of participants with reduced total number of severe asthma exacerbations at Week 52 following tezepelumab initiation compared with baseline

    [time points to measure: baseline during 52 weeks before tezepelumab initiation and up to 52 weeks following tezepelumab initiation]: c. Proportion of participants who completed 52 weeks of tezepelumab treatment without any severe asthma exacerbation

    Measured: 2 years

  31. 10.2 RLV

    Residual lung volume (RLV) evaluated by spirometry and/or body plethysmography (if available) [time points to measure: baseline and at Weeks 4, 12, 24 and 52 following tezepelumab initiation]. Units of measurement: % predicted and L.

    Measured: 1 year

  32. 10.3 TLC

    Total lung capacity (TLC) evaluated by spirometry and/or body plethysmography (if available) [time points to measure: baseline and at Weeks 4, 12, 24 and 52 following tezepelumab initiation]. Units of measurement: % predicted and L.

    Measured: 1 year

  33. 5. SNOT-22 questionnaire score

    1. SNOT-22 questionnaire score in patients with comorbid chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps (rhinosinusitis polyposis) at different points of time

    Measured: baseline and at Weeks 4, 12, 24, and 52 following tezepelumab initiation

  34. 6. Proportion of participants with clinically meaningful improvement

    Proportion of participants with clinically meaningful improvement (reduction in SNOT-22 score by ≥ 8.9) overall during the study and at different points of time

    Measured: baseline and at Weeks 4, 12, 24, and 52 following tezepelumab initiation

  35. 7. Median time to SNOT-22 response

    Median time to SNOT-22 response (reduction of ≥8.9 in score from baseline), weeks [time points to measure

    Measured: baseline and at Weeks 4, 12, 24, and 52 following tezepelumab initiation

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted22 Aug 2024
  2. Study start10 Sep 2024
  3. Primary completion30 Sep 2026 (estimated)
  4. Study completion30 Sep 2026 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Other
Time perspective
Other
Enrolment
125 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06566885
Sponsor's protocol ID
D5180R00029
Acronym
ELBRUS
Status last verified
Aug 2026
First submitted
17 Jun 2024
Last updated
28 Aug 2026
Results posted
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Yes: Qualified researchers can request access to anonymized individual patient-level data from AstraZeneca group of companies sponsored clinical trials via the request portal. All request will be evaluated as per the AZ disclosure commitment: https://astrazenecagrouptrials.pharmacm.com/ST/Submission/Disclosure Yes, indicates that AZ are accepting requests for IPD, but this does not mean all requests will be shared.

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Severe Asthma, run by AstraZeneca at 15 sites in Russia.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 11 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: under way, not looking for participants, as of the sponsor's last update on 28 Aug 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 15 sites in Russia. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Change in ACQ-5 score from baseline (time frame: 1 year). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 28 Aug 2026.

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