Ischemic StrokeDO-IT CohortNCT06556446
Intravenous Thrombolysis in Patients With Ischemic Stroke and Recent Ingestion of Direct Oral Anticoagulants
An observational study of Ischemic Stroke, run by Insel Gruppe AG, University Hospital Bern at 33 sites in 15 countries.
Trial summary
DO-IT is an international, prospective observational registry evaluating whether the administration of intravenous thrombolysis (IVT) is safe and improves functional outcome in ischemic stroke patients with recent direct oral anticoagulant (DOAC) intake. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Ischemic Stroke
- What is being tested?
- Tenecteplase and Alteplase
- How many people
- 2,800 participants
- Where
- 33 sitesin 15 countries
- Study dates
- 1 Jan 2024to 31 Dec 2026
- How long will I take part?
- 90 Days
- Phase
- Observational
- Are there results?
- Not yet: the study is under way
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Study population: The in- and exclusion criteria emulate a target trial, thus the investigators want to study a population that is - except from recent DOAC ingestion - eligible for IVT as per standard of care.
Who may be able to join
- Clinical diagnosis of acute ischemic stroke with indication for IVT according to applicable guidelines
- Time from symptom onset or last known well <12 hours
- Admission NIHSS of 2 points or more
- either DOAC ingestion within 48 hours prior to expected timepoint of IVT bolus, or patient with an ongoing prescription of DOAC, but exact timepoint of last intake not verifiable in the emergency setting. (regardless of whether intravenous thrombolysis was given) OR DOAC prescription (any intake within the last 7 days) and receiving intravenous thrombolysis
- Informed consent (if obtainable and in those international sites where this is legally required) for the prospective part
Who cannot join
- Patient refused the use of biological data for research purposes (Switzerland)
- Any acute or subacute intracranial hemorrhage (ICH) identified by admission CT or MRI on brain scan
- Documentation of any other absolute contraindications to IVT in the medical record
- Significant pre-stroke disability (mRS score of 5), including known advanced dementia
- Known (serious) sensitivity to Alteplase/Tenecteplase or any of the excipients
- Pregnancy or lactating women.
Trial locations and contacts
33 sites in 15 countries. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.
33 sites in 15 countries
Switzerland12 sites, 12 recruiting
- Recruiting
Kantonsspital Aarau
Aarau
Timo Kahles
- Recruiting
Unispital Basel
Basel
Gerrit Grosse
- Recruiting
Inselspital Bern, University Hospital Bern
Bern
Freschta Zipser-Mohammadzada
- Recruiting
HFR Fribourg
Fribourg
Friedrich Medlin
- Recruiting
University Hospital Geneva
Geneva
Emmanuel Carrera
- Recruiting
CHUV Lausanne
Lausanne
Patrik Michel
- Recruiting
Kantonsspital Lucerne
Lucerne
Manuel Bolognese
- Recruiting
EOC Lugano
Lugano
Carlo Cereda
- Recruiting
Hôpital Neuchâtelois
Neuchâtel
Susanne Renaud
- Recruiting
Kantonsspital St. Gallen
Sankt Gallen
Gian Marco De Marchis
- Recruiting
Hirslanden Zurich
Zurich
Nils Peters
- Recruiting
University Hospital Zurich
Zurich
Laura Westphal
Italy4 sites, 4 recruiting
- Not yet recruiting
A.O.R.N. Antonio Cardarelli Hospital
Naples
Paolo Candelaresi, MD
Paolo Candelaresi, MD
- Not yet recruiting
Ospedali Riuniti Hospital
Palermo
Marina Mannino, MD
Marina Mannino, MD
- Recruiting
Ospedale "Bufalini", Cesena
Perugia
Michele Romoli, MD, PhD, michele.romoli@auslromagna.it
Michele Romoli, MD
- Not yet recruiting
AUSL-IRCCS di Reggio Emilia
Reggio Emilia
Marialuisa Zedde, MD
Marialuisa Zedde
Belgium2 sites, 2 recruiting
- Not yet recruiting
Cliniques Universitaires Saint Luc
Brussels
Pasquale Scoppettuolo, MD
Pasquale Scoppettuolo, MD
- Not yet recruiting
UZ Leuven
Leuven, 3000
Robin Lemmens, Prof
Germany2 sites, 2 recruiting
- Not yet recruiting
Nordwest-Krankenhaus Sanderbusch
Sanderbusch
Pawel Kermer
Pawel Kermer, MD
- Not yet recruiting
Universitäsklinikum Tübingen
Tübingen
Julia Zeller
Sven Poli, MD
Spain2 sites, 2 recruiting
- Recruiting
Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau
Barcelona
Marina Guasch-Jiménez, MD
Marina Guasch-Jiménez, MD
- Not yet recruiting
Hospital Universitari de Bellvitge
Barcelona
Pere Cardona, MD
Pere Cardona, MD
United Kingdom2 sites, 2 recruiting
- Not yet recruiting
Imperial College London NHS Trust
London
Lucio D'Anna, MD
Lucio D'Anna, MD
- Not yet recruiting
King'S College Hospital Nhs Foundation Trust
London
Con Tibajia
Austria1 site, 1 recruiting
- Not yet recruiting
Medical University of Innsbruck
Innsbruck
Christian Böhme, MD, PhD
Canada1 site, 1 recruiting
- Not yet recruiting
The University of British Columbia | Vancouver General Hospital
Vancouver
Thalia Field
Greece1 site, 1 recruiting
- Recruiting
Dept. of Medicine, University of Thessaly
Larissa, Thessaly, 41110
George Ntaios, MD, PhD
Dimitra Papadimitriou, MD
Norway1 site, 1 recruiting
- Not yet recruiting
Akershus Hospital
Oslo
Espen Kristoffersen, MD
Portugal1 site, 1 recruiting
- Not yet recruiting
Hospital de Egas Moniz
Lisbon
Mafalda Oliveira, mafoliveira@chlo.min-saude.pt
Joao Pedro Marto, MD
Serbia1 site, 1 recruiting
- Recruiting
Clinical Centre of Serbia, University Hospital Belgrade
Belgrade
Visnja Padjen, MD
Visnja Padjen, MD
Singapore1 site, 1 recruiting
- Recruiting
National University Hospital
Singapore, 119228
Benjamin Tan, MD
Mayank Dalakoti, MD
Slovenia1 site, 1 recruiting
- Recruiting
Ljubljana University Medical Centre
Ljubljana
Senta Frol, MD, sentafrol@gmail.com
Senta Frol, MD
About this study
Official title: Safety and Efficacy of Intravenous Thrombolysis in Patients With Ischemic Stroke and Recent Ingestion of Direct Oral Anticoagulants: the DOAC - International Thrombolysis (DO-IT) Cohort Study
DO-IT is an international, prospective observational registry evaluating whether the administration of intravenous thrombolysis (IVT) is safe and improves functional outcome in ischemic stroke patients with recent direct oral anticoagulant (DOAC) intake. For this purpose, information on 2800 adult participants experiencing an acute ischemic stroke will be obtained at several high-volume international stroke centers and divided into three groups: IVT with recent DOACs intake (DOAC+IVT), and recent DOAC intake not receiving IVT (DOAC) as well as anonymized patients without DOAC receiving IVT. The patients are followed up for 90 days after the index event. treatment recommendations from the described observations. The investigators hypothesize that also more liberal decisions for IVT in patients with recent DOAC intake are not associated with an increased risk for symptomatic intracerebral hemorrhage (sICH) and result in better functional outcome at 3 month.
- Conditions
- Ischemic Stroke
- Being tested
- Tenecteplase and Alteplase
- Keywords
- DOAC (Direct Oral AntiCoagulants), NOAC (Novel Oral AntiCoagulants), Anticoagulation, r-tPA (tissue-type plasminogen activator), Alteplase, Tenecteplase, Rivaroxaban, Apixaban, Dabigatran, Edoxaban
- Medical subject headings
- Ischemic Stroke
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Tenecteplase and AlteplaseDrug
The timepoints, dose, and type of IVT will be collected as well as any complications occuring.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| DOAC+IVT | Acute ischemic Stroke patients with recent DOACs intake receive IVT. Receives: Drug: Tenecteplase and Alteplase | |
| DOAC | Acute ischemic Stroke patients with recent DOAC intake do not receive IVT. | |
| IVT Controls | Acute ischemic Stroke patients without recent DOAC intake receive IVT. |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Number of Participants with symptomatic intracerebral hemorrhage (sICH)
Defined as worsening of at least 4 points on the National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale and attributed to radiologically evident intracranial hemorrhage.
Measured: Within 36 hours after IVT
Dichotomized good functional outcome (mRS 0-2)
Modified Rankin Scale from 0 (no disability) to 6 (death)
Measured: At day 90 or return to baseline (+/- 2 weeks) after admission
Secondary outcomes (5)
Rate of IVT among IVT-eligible DOAC patients
To determine the rate of IVT in eligible patients with acute ischemic stroke and recent DOAC intake.
Measured: Through study completion, an average of 2 years
All-cause mortality, major bleeding and orolingual edema
Measured: From date of randomization until the date of all-cause mortality, major bleeding or orolingual edema, whichever came first, assessed up to 7 days.
Categorical shift in the modified Rankin Scale (mRS)
Modified Rankin Scale from 0 (no disability) to 6 (death)
Measured: At Day 90 (+/-2 weeks) after admission
Stroke severity (NIHSS)
National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale from 0 (no symptoms) to 39 (most severe symptoms)
Measured: At 24 hours ±8 hours
Ischemic stroke volume at 24 hours (mL)
Measured: At 24 hours ±8 hours
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted16 Aug 2024
- Study start1 Jan 2024
- Primary completion31 Mar 2026 (estimated)
- Study completion31 Dec 2026 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Ischemic StrokeStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Insel Gruppe AG, University Hospital BernThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Observational
- Observational model
- Cohort
- Time perspective
- Prospective
- Enrolment
- 2,800 participants (estimated)
- Target duration
- 90 Days
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Insel Gruppe AG, University Hospital Bern
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Swiss Stroke Trialist Association, Swiss Stroke Registry
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Thomas Meinel, MD, PhD, Study director, Insel Gruppe AG, University Hospital Bern
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06556446
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 2023-01175
- Other IDs
- 2023
- Acronym
- DO-IT Cohort
- Status last verified
- Aug 2024
- First submitted
- 24 Jun 2024
- Last updated
- 16 Aug 2024
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- Yes
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- Yes: IPDMA of similar observational cohort studies is planned.
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 16 Aug 2024. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Safety and Efficacy of Intravenous Thrombolysis in Patients With Ischemic Stroke and Recent Ingestion of Direct Oral Anticoagulants: the DOAC - International Thrombolysis (DO-IT) Cohort Study
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06556446
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- DO-IT Cohort / 2023-01175
- Conditions
- Ischemic Stroke
- Keywords
- DOAC (Direct Oral AntiCoagulants), NOAC (Novel Oral AntiCoagulants), Anticoagulation, r-tPA (tissue-type plasminogen activator), Alteplase, Tenecteplase, Rivaroxaban, Apixaban
- Study type
- Observational
- Recruitment status
- Recruiting
- Enrolment
- 2,800 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Insel Gruppe AG, University Hospital BernUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Swiss Stroke Trialist Association, Swiss Stroke Registry
- Study start
- 1 Jan 2024 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 31 Mar 2026 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 31 Dec 2026 (estimated)
- First posted
- 16 Aug 2024 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
DO-IT is an international, prospective observational registry evaluating whether the administration of intravenous thrombolysis (IVT) is safe and improves functional outcome in ischemic stroke patients with recent direct oral anticoagulant (DOAC) intake. For this purpose, information on 2800 adult participants experiencing an acute ischemic stroke will be obtained at several high-volume international stroke centers and divided into three groups: IVT with recent DOACs intake (DOAC+IVT), and recent DOAC intake not receiving IVT (DOAC) as well as anonymized patients without DOAC receiving IVT. The patients are followed up for 90 days after the index event. treatment recommendations from the described observations. The investigators hypothesize that also more liberal decisions for IVT in patients with recent DOAC intake are not associated with an increased risk for symptomatic intracerebral hemorrhage (sICH) and result in better functional outcome at 3 month.
Study design
- Observational model
- Cohort
- Time perspective
- Prospective
- Target follow-up
- 90 Days
- Number of arms
- 3
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| DOAC+IVT | – | Drug: Tenecteplase and AlteplaseAcute ischemic Stroke patients with recent DOACs intake receive IVT. |
| DOAC | – | –Acute ischemic Stroke patients with recent DOAC intake do not receive IVT. |
| IVT Controls | – | –Acute ischemic Stroke patients without recent DOAC intake receive IVT. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
- Study population
- The in- and exclusion criteria emulate a target trial, thus the investigators want to study a population that is - except from recent DOAC ingestion - eligible for IVT as per standard of care.
Key inclusion criteria (5 listed)
- Clinical diagnosis of acute ischemic stroke with indication for IVT according to applicable guidelines
- Time from symptom onset or last known well <12 hours
- Admission NIHSS of 2 points or more
- either DOAC ingestion within 48 hours prior to expected timepoint of IVT bolus, or patient with an ongoing prescription of DOAC, but exact timepoint of last intake not verifiable in the emergency setting. (regardless of whether intravenous thrombolysis was given) OR DOAC prescription (any intake within the last 7 days) and receiving intravenous thrombolysis
- Informed consent (if obtainable and in those international sites where this is legally required) for the prospective part
Key exclusion criteria (6 listed)
- Patient refused the use of biological data for research purposes (Switzerland)
- Any acute or subacute intracranial hemorrhage (ICH) identified by admission CT or MRI on brain scan
- Documentation of any other absolute contraindications to IVT in the medical record
- Significant pre-stroke disability (mRS score of 5), including known advanced dementia
- Known (serious) sensitivity to Alteplase/Tenecteplase or any of the excipients
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Tenecteplase and AlteplaseThe timepoints, dose, and type of IVT will be collected as well as any complications occuring. | Drug | DOAC+IVT |
Primary outcome
Number of Participants with symptomatic intracerebral hemorrhage (sICH)
Time frame: Within 36 hours after IVT
Defined as worsening of at least 4 points on the National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale and attributed to radiologically evident intracranial hemorrhage.
Dichotomized good functional outcome (mRS 0-2)
Time frame: At day 90 or return to baseline (+/- 2 weeks) after admission
Modified Rankin Scale from 0 (no disability) to 6 (death)
5 secondary outcomes
Rate of IVT among IVT-eligible DOAC patients
Time frame: Through study completion, an average of 2 years
All-cause mortality, major bleeding and orolingual edema
Time frame: From date of randomization until the date of all-cause mortality, major bleeding or orolingual edema, whichever came first, assessed up to 7 days.
Categorical shift in the modified Rankin Scale (mRS)
Time frame: At Day 90 (+/-2 weeks) after admission
Stroke severity (NIHSS)
Time frame: At 24 hours ±8 hours
Ischemic stroke volume at 24 hours (mL)
Time frame: At 24 hours ±8 hours
Results and safety
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 16 Aug 2024.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: Yes. IPDMA of similar observational cohort studies is planned.
Related trials for Ischemic Stroke
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ELATE Study: Evaluating Large-vessel Acute Thrombectomy in Extended Time Window
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part.
Thomas Meinel, MD, PhD study director
Insel Gruppe AG, University Hospital Bern
33 sites in 15 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
An observational study of Ischemic Stroke, run by Insel Gruppe AG, University Hospital Bern at 33 sites in 15 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: looking for participants now, as of the sponsor's last update on 16 Aug 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 33 sites in Switzerland, Italy, Belgium, Germany, Spain and 10 more countries. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Thomas Meinel, MD, PhD (+41 31 66 4 25 67, thomas.meinel@insel.ch), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Number of Participants with symptomatic intracerebral hemorrhage (sICH) (time frame: Within 36 hours after IVT). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 16 Aug 2024.