Atrial FibrillationSIMPLAAFYNCT06521463
SIMPLAAFY Clinical Trial
A study testing WATCHMAN FLX Pro LAAC Device in people with Atrial Fibrillation and Stroke, run by Boston Scientific Corporation at 86 sites in United States.
Trial summary
The primary objective is to demonstrate the safety and effectiveness of two monotherapy regimens versus dual antiplatelet (DAPT) therapy following post-implant with the WATCHMAN FLX Pro device in a commercial clinical setting. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Atrial Fibrillation, Stroke, Bleeding
- What is being tested?
- WATCHMAN FLX Pro LAAC Device
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine, Medical device
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 1,857 participants
- Where
- 86 sitesUnited States
- Study dates
- 1 Oct 2024to Jan 2027
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- Not yet: the study is under way
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Subject is of legal age to participate in the study per the laws of their respective geography.
- Subject is an acceptable candidate for a WATCHMAN FLX Pro device per the approved Instructions for Use.
- Subject is deemed to be suitable for all protocol defined drug regimens in the control and both test arms.
- The subject or legal representative is able to understand and willing to provide written informed consent to participate in the trial.
- The subject is able and willing to return for required follow-up visits and examinations.
Who cannot join
- Subject's device implant procedure was aborted (i.e., failed implant).
- Subject has a device margin residual leak > 0mm at time of implant.
- Occurrence of complications (major bleeding, systemic embolism, stroke, pericardial effusion requiring intervention) during the implant procedure, post-procedure, or prior to randomization.
- Subject has a contraindication to one of the three protocol defined drug regimens.
- Subject requires long-term anticoagulation therapy for reason other than AF-related stroke risk reduction or requires chronic P2Y12 inhibitor therapy.
- Subject has known history of severe liver disease including cirrhosis with a Child-Pugh classification C or D.
Show all 26Show fewer
- Subject with known hypercoagulability disorder, mechanical heart valve, rheumatic heart disease, or recurrent deep vein thrombosis.
- Subject has intracardiac thrombus, LAA sludge, or dense spontaneous echo contrast (SEC) observed during pre-implant imaging.
- Subject has Modified Rankin Score of ≥ 3 at baseline.
- Subject has left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) < 30%.
- Subject with known amyloid cardiomyopathy.
- Platelet count ≤ 100,000 x 109/L.
- Subject has an estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) < 30 ml/min (chronic kidney disease stage IV or V) or is on dialysis.
- Subject has a stroke (of any cause, whether ischemic or hemorrhagic) within 30 days prior to implant or prior to randomization.
- Subject has a documented myocardial infarction (MI) as either a non-ST elevation MI (NSTEMI) or as an ST-elevation MI (STEMI), with or without intervention, within 30 days prior to implant or prior to randomization.
- Subject had or is planning to have any cardiac or non-cardiac intervention or surgical procedure within 30 days prior to or 6-months after implant (including, but not limited to, cardioversion, percutaneous coronary intervention, cardiac ablation, cataract surgery, etc.).
- Subject has a major bleeding event per International Society on Thrombosis and Haemostasis (ISTH) definitions within the 30 days prior to implant or prior to randomization. Lack of resolution of related clinical sequelae or planned and pending interventions to resolve bleeding/bleeding source are a further exclusion regardless of timing of the bleeding event.
- Subject has an active bleed.
- Subject has a cardiac tumor.
- Subject has signs/symptoms of acute or chronic pericarditis.
- Subject has an active infection.
- There is evidence of tamponade physiology.
- Subject has New York Heart Association Class IV congestive heart failure at the time of implant or prior to randomization.
- Subject is currently enrolled in another investigational study, except if the subject is participating in a mandatory governmental registry, or a purely observational registry with no associated treatment.
- Subject is of childbearing potential and is, or plans to become, pregnant during the time of the study.
- Subject has a documented life expectancy of less than 12 months.
Trial locations and contacts
86 sites in 1 country.
86 sites in 1 country
United States86 sites
Lovelace Medical Center
Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87102
St. Joseph Mercy Hospital
Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48106
Emory University Hospital
Atlanta, Georgia, 30322
Texas Cardiac Arrhythmia Research
Austin, Texas, 78705
Northwell Health
Bay Shore, New York, 11706
Overlake Hospital Medical Center
Bellevue, Washington, 98004
University of Alabama Birmingham
Birmingham, Alabama, 35233
Grandview Medical Center
Birmingham, Alabama, 35243
St. Luke's Boise Medical Center
Boise, Idaho, 83712
Kaleida Health
Buffalo, New York, 14203
Mills Peninsula Health Services
Burlingame, California, 94010
Cooper Hospital - University Medical Center
Camden, New Jersey, 08103
Trident Medical Center
Charleston, South Carolina, 29406
Carolinas Medical Center
Charlotte, North Carolina, 28203
Novant Health Presbyterian Medical Center
Charlotte, North Carolina, 28204
Bethesda North Hospital-Hospital
Cincinnati, Ohio, 45242
University Hospitals of Cleveland
Cleveland, Ohio, 44106
Kootenai Medical Center
Coeur d'Alene, Idaho, 83814
Prisma Health
Columbia, South Carolina, 29203
MUSC Health Columbia Medical Center Downtown
Columbia, South Carolina, 29204
Ohio State University Medical Center
Columbus, Ohio, 43210
John Muir Medical Center
Concord, California, 94520
Mercy Hospital Medical Center
Des Moines, Iowa, 50266
Henry Ford Hospital
Detroit, Michigan, 48202
Evanston Hospital
Evanston, Illinois, 60201
Charlton Memorial
Fall River, Massachusetts, 02720
Stern Cardiovascular Foundation
Germantown, Tennessee, 38138
Corewell Health
Grand Rapids, Michigan, 49503
Bellin Health
Green Bay, Wisconsin, 54305
Pinnacle Health at Harrisburg Hospital
Harrisburg, Pennsylvania, 17101
Hartford Hospital
Hartford, Connecticut, 06102
Straub Medical Center
Honolulu, Hawaii, 96813
Memorial Hermann Memorial City Medical Center
Houston, Texas, 77024
Orion Medical
Houston, Texas, 77034
Community Heart and Vascular Hospita
Indianapolis, Indiana, 46250
University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics
Iowa City, Iowa, 52242
University of Mississippi Medical Center
Jackson, Mississippi, 39216
Baptist Medical Center
Jacksonville, Florida, 32207
Arrhythmia Research Group
Jonesboro, Arkansas, 72401
University of Kansas
Kansas City, Kansas, 66160
St. Luke's Hospital of Kansas City
Kansas City, Missouri, 64111
Scripps Memorial Hospital
La Jolla, California, 92037
Colorado Heart and Vascular PC
Lakewood, Colorado, 80401
Dartmouth Hitchcock Medical Center
Lebanon, New Hampshire, 03756
Baptist Health Lexington
Lexington, Kentucky, 40503
Loma Linda University Medical Center
Loma Linda, California, 92354
St. John's Health Center
Los Angeles, California, 90404
Norton Hospital
Louisville, Kentucky, 40202
Medical Center of the Rockies
Loveland, Colorado, 80538
Georgia Arrhythmia Consultants
Macon, Georgia, 31201
M Health Fairview St John's Hospital
Maplewood, Minnesota, 55109
Wellstar Kennestone Hospital
Marietta, Georgia, 30060
Virtua Health
Marlton, New Jersey, 08053
Froedtert Memorial Lutheran Hospital
Milwaukee, Wisconsin, 53226
Monongalia General Hospital
Morgantown, West Virginia, 26505
Midwest Cardiovascular Institute
Naperville, Illinois, 60540
Naples Community Hospital
Naples, Florida, 34102
St. Thomas Heart
Nashville, Tennessee, 37203
New York University Medical Center
New York, New York, 10016
Sentara Norfolk General Hospital
Norfolk, Virginia, 23507
Advocate Christ Medical Center
Oak Lawn, Illinois, 60453
Valley Hospital
Paramus, New Jersey, 07652
Phoenix Cardiovascular Research Group
Phoenix, Arizona, 85018
Legacy Emanuel Hospital & Health Center
Portland, Oregon, 97227
Rex Hospital
Raleigh, North Carolina, 27607
Wake Medical Center
Raleigh, North Carolina, 27610
Chippenham & Johnston-Willis Hospital
Richmond, Virginia, 23235
Carilion Roanoke Memorial Hospital
Roanoke, Virginia, 24014
Mayo Clinic Foundation
Rochester, Minnesota, 55902
Centracare Heart and Vascular Center
Saint Cloud, Minnesota, 56303
St. Mark's Hospital
Salt Lake City, Utah, 84124
Methodist Hospital
San Antonio, Texas, 78229
Santa Barbara Cottage Hospital
Santa Barbara, California, 93105
Sarasota Memorial Hospital
Sarasota, Florida, 34239
Memorial Health University Medical Center
Savannah, Georgia, 31405
HonorHealth Heart Group - Shea
Scottsdale, Arizona, 85258
University of Washington Medical Center
Seattle, Washington, 98195
St. Luke's Hospital
St Louis, Missouri, 63141
Montefiore Medical Center
The Bronx, New York, 10467
Los Robles Hospital & Medical Center
Thousand Oaks, California, 91360
PIMA Heart and Vascular
Tucson, Arizona, 85712
North Mississippi Medical Center
Tupelo, Mississippi, 38801
Christus Trinity Mother Frances Health System-Hospital
Tyler, Texas, 75702
Cardiology Associates Medical Group
Ventura, California, 93003
Washington Hospital
Washington D.C., District of Columbia, 20010
University of Massachusetts Memorial Medical Center
Worcester, Massachusetts, 01655
About this study
Official title: WATCHMAN FLX™ Pro Left Atrial Appendage Closure Device With Alternative Post-Implant Monotherapy
The primary objective is to demonstrate the safety and effectiveness of two monotherapy regimens versus dual antiplatelet (DAPT) therapy following post-implant with the WATCHMAN FLX Pro device in a commercial clinical setting.
Read the detailed description
This study is a prospective, randomized, open-label, triple-arm, multi-center trial. Subjects will be randomized 1:1:1 to one of the three therapy arms and remain on treatment through the end of study (12 months):
- Aspirin only
- Reduced dose non-vitamin K antagonist (VKA) oral anticoagulant (NOAC)
- DAPT
- Conditions
- Atrial Fibrillation, Stroke, Bleeding
- Being tested
- WATCHMAN FLX Pro LAAC Device
- Medical subject headings
- Atrial Fibrillation, Stroke, Hemorrhage
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
WATCHMAN FLX Pro LAAC DeviceDevice
Also called WATCHMAN FLX Pro Left Atrial Appendage Closure Device
WATCHMAN FLX Pro LAAC Device Implantation
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Aspirin | Experimental | Aspirin 81-100 mg, daily post implant for duration of the clinical trial Receives: Device: WATCHMAN FLX Pro LAAC Device |
| Reduced dose non-vitamin K antagonist (VKA) oral anticoagulant (NOAC) | Experimental | Reduced dose non-vitamin K antagonist (VKA) oral anticoagulant (NOAC) for the first 3 months daily, post implant, followed by aspirin only for the duration of the clinical trial Receives: Device: WATCHMAN FLX Pro LAAC Device |
| DAPT | Active comparator | DAPT (aspirin 81-100 mg + clopidogrel 75 mg), for the first 6-months daily followed by aspirin only for the duration of the clinical trial Receives: Device: WATCHMAN FLX Pro LAAC Device |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Reduced dose NOAC Arm Primary Endpoint: Composite rate of all death, all stroke, systemic embolism, and ISTH major bleeding at 6-months after randomization in the reduced dose NOAC arm tested for non-inferiority compared to the DAPT arm
Non Inferiority
Measured: 6 months after randomization
Aspirin Arm Primary Endpoint: Composite rate of all death, all stroke, systemic embolism, and ISTH major bleeding at 6-months after randomization in the Aspirin arm tested for non-inferiority compared to the DAPT arm.
Non Inferiority
Measured: 6 months after randomization
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted26 Jul 2024
- Study start1 Oct 2024
- Primary completion7 Jul 2026
- Study completionJan 2027 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Atrial FibrillationStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Boston Scientific CorporationThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Prevention
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind
- Who is masked
- Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 1,857 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Boston Scientific Corporation
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Vivek Reddy, MD, Study chair, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount SinaiSaibal Kar, MD, Principal investigator, Los Robles Health SystemWalid Saliba, MD, Principal investigator, The Cleveland Clinic
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06521463
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- S2508
- Acronym
- SIMPLAAFY
- Status last verified
- Oct 2026
- First submitted
- 22 Jul 2024
- Last updated
- 13 Oct 2026
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- Yes
- Individual data sharing
- Yes
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 13 Oct 2026. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- WATCHMAN FLX™ Pro Left Atrial Appendage Closure Device With Alternative Post-Implant Monotherapy
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06521463
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- SIMPLAAFY / S2508
- Conditions
- Atrial Fibrillation, Stroke, Bleeding
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Active, not recruiting
- Enrolment
- 1,857 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Boston Scientific CorporationIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- 1 Oct 2024 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 7 Jul 2026 (actual)
- Study completion
- Jan 2027 (estimated)
- First posted
- 26 Jul 2024 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The primary objective is to demonstrate the safety and effectiveness of two monotherapy regimens versus dual antiplatelet (DAPT) therapy following post-implant with the WATCHMAN FLX Pro device in a commercial clinical setting.
Detailed description
This study is a prospective, randomized, open-label, triple-arm, multi-center trial. Subjects will be randomized 1:1:1 to one of the three therapy arms and remain on treatment through the end of study (12 months):
- Aspirin only
- Reduced dose non-vitamin K antagonist (VKA) oral anticoagulant (NOAC)
- DAPT
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Prevention
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind (outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 3
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Aspirin | Experimental | Device: WATCHMAN FLX Pro LAAC DeviceAspirin 81-100 mg, daily post implant for duration of the clinical trial |
| Reduced dose non-vitamin K antagonist (VKA) oral anticoagulant (NOAC) | Experimental | Device: WATCHMAN FLX Pro LAAC DeviceReduced dose non-vitamin K antagonist (VKA) oral anticoagulant (NOAC) for the first 3 months daily, post implant, followed by aspirin only for the duration of the clinical trial |
| DAPT | Active comparator | Device: WATCHMAN FLX Pro LAAC DeviceDAPT (aspirin 81-100 mg + clopidogrel 75 mg), for the first 6-months daily followed by aspirin only for the duration of the clinical trial |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (5 listed)
- Subject is of legal age to participate in the study per the laws of their respective geography.
- Subject is an acceptable candidate for a WATCHMAN FLX Pro device per the approved Instructions for Use.
- Subject is deemed to be suitable for all protocol defined drug regimens in the control and both test arms.
- The subject or legal representative is able to understand and willing to provide written informed consent to participate in the trial.
- The subject is able and willing to return for required follow-up visits and examinations.
Key exclusion criteria (26 listed)
- Subject's device implant procedure was aborted (i.e., failed implant).
- Subject has a device margin residual leak > 0mm at time of implant.
- Occurrence of complications (major bleeding, systemic embolism, stroke, pericardial effusion requiring intervention) during the implant procedure, post-procedure, or prior to randomization.
- Subject has a contraindication to one of the three protocol defined drug regimens.
- Subject requires long-term anticoagulation therapy for reason other than AF-related stroke risk reduction or requires chronic P2Y12 inhibitor therapy.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| WATCHMAN FLX Pro LAAC DeviceAlso: WATCHMAN FLX Pro Left Atrial Appendage Closure DeviceWATCHMAN FLX Pro LAAC Device Implantation | Device | Aspirin, DAPT, Reduced dose non-vitamin K antagonist (VKA) oral anticoagulant (NOAC) |
Primary outcome
Reduced dose NOAC Arm Primary Endpoint: Composite rate of all death, all stroke, systemic embolism, and ISTH major bleeding at 6-months after randomization in the reduced dose NOAC arm tested for non-inferiority compared to the DAPT arm
Time frame: 6 months after randomization
Non Inferiority
Aspirin Arm Primary Endpoint: Composite rate of all death, all stroke, systemic embolism, and ISTH major bleeding at 6-months after randomization in the Aspirin arm tested for non-inferiority compared to the DAPT arm.
Time frame: 6 months after randomization
Non Inferiority
Results and safety
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 13 Oct 2026.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: Yes
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Vivek Reddy, MD study chair
Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai
Saibal Kar, MD principal investigator
Los Robles Health System
Walid Saliba, MD principal investigator
The Cleveland Clinic
86 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing WATCHMAN FLX Pro LAAC Device in people with Atrial Fibrillation and Stroke, run by Boston Scientific Corporation at 86 sites in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 26 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: under way, not looking for participants, as of the sponsor's last update on 13 Oct 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 86 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Reduced dose NOAC Arm Primary Endpoint: Composite rate of all death, all stroke, systemic embolism, and ISTH major bleeding at 6-months after randomization in the reduced dose NOAC arm tested for non-inferiority compared to the DAPT arm (time frame: 6 months after randomization). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 13 Oct 2026.