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Treatment Resistant DepressionPhase 2TRANSCENDNCT06518720

Treatment With Psilocybin for Chronic Neuropathic Pain and Depression (TRANSCEND)

A Phase 2 study testing Psilocybin 25 mg in people with Treatment Resistant Depression and Chronic Pain, run by Centre for Addiction and Mental Health at 1 site in Canada.

Recruiting

Looking for participants now. Contact the study team or a site below to ask about taking part.

Sites and contacts
Official record

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Trial summary

Psilocybin, the chemical component of "magic mushrooms", has been administered with psychotherapy in several randomized clinical trials (RCTs) showing large and sustained antidepressant effects. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 65 years
Conditions the study is for
Treatment Resistant Depression, Chronic Pain
What is being tested?
Psilocybin 25 mg
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
16 participants
Where
1 siteCanada
Study dates
1 Apr 2025to Dec 2027
Phase
Phase 2

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 65 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Adults 18 to 65 years old;
  • Are outpatients;
  • Must be deemed to have capacity to provide informed consent;
  • Must sign and date the informed consent form;
  • Stated willingness to comply with all study procedures;
  • Ability to read and communicate in English, such that their literacy and comprehension is sufficient for understanding the consent form and study questionnaires, as evaluated by study staff obtaining consent;
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  • Primary DSM-5 diagnosis of non-psychotic MDD, single or recurrent, based on the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-5 (SCID-5) administered at the first screening visit;
  • Participants diagnosed with treatment-resistant depression defined as individuals with a baseline HamD-17 score > 14 and that have not responded to two or more separate trials of antidepressants at an adequate dosage and duration based on the Antidepressant Treatment History Form Short Form (ATHF-SF) (Sackeim et al., 2019); there is no upper limit on the number of treatment failures;
  • Diagnosis of chronic neuropathic pain as determined by a pain specialist and confirmed with the standardized Leeds Assessment of Neuropathic Symptoms and Signs (LANSS) questionnaire
  • Moderate-to-severe neuropathic pain determined by Patient Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) Pain Interference score of ≥ 60, as well as mean pain intensity scores ≥ 5 on a numeric rating scale
  • Previous trials of at least two medications recommended in the Canadian consensus guidelines on the management of neuropathic pain with no self-reported meaningful improvement in symptoms
  • Ability to take oral medication;
  • Individuals with an eGFR above 40mL/min/1.73m² and all blood work on clinical laboratory tests assessed as not clinically significant by study delegate physician at Screening (V1)
  • Individuals who are capable of becoming pregnant: use of highly effective contraception for at least 1 month prior to screening and agreement to use such a method during study participation;
  • Individuals who are willing to taper off current antidepressant and antipsychotic medications for a minimum of 2-weeks (or more depending on the medication) prior to Baseline (V2) and for the duration of the study and whose physician confirms that it is safe for them to do so; and
  • Agreement to adhere to Lifestyle Considerations (section 4.5) throughout study duration.

Who cannot join

  • Pregnant as assessed by a urine pregnancy test at Screening (V1) or individuals that intend to become pregnant during the study or are breastfeeding;
  • Treatment with another investigational drug or other intervention within 30 days of Screening (V1);
  • Have initiated psychotherapy in the preceding 12 weeks prior to Screening (V1);
  • Have a DSM-5 diagnosis of substance use disorder (recreational use of tobacco, alcohol, cannabis and prescribed opioids are permitted) within the preceding 6 months;
  • Have active suicidal ideation with intent and plan as determined by item 3 of the HamD-17;
  • Any DSM-5 lifetime diagnosis of a schizophrenia-spectrum disorder; obsessive-compulsive disorder, psychotic disorder (unless substance induced or due to a medical condition), bipolar I or II disorder, paranoid personality disorder, borderline personality disorder, or neurocognitive disorder as determined by medical history and the SCID-5 clinical interview;
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  • Any first-degree relative with a diagnosis of schizophrenia-spectrum disorder; psychotic disorder (unless substance-induced or due to a medical condition); or bipolar I or II disorder as determined by the family medical history form and discussions with the participant;
  • Presence of a relative or absolute contraindication to psilocybin, including a drug allergy, recent stroke history, uncontrolled hypertension, low or labile blood pressure, recent myocardial infarction, cardiac arrhythmic, severe coronary artery disease, or moderate to severe renal or hepatic impairment.
  • Presence of baseline prolonged QTc or Torsade de Pointes as measured by the ECG or a history of long QTc syndrome or related risk factors;
  • Individuals who are currently taking methadone, buprenorphine or > 100 milligrams of morphine (or morphine equivalents).
  • Any other clinically significant physical illness including chronic infectious diseases or any other major concurrent illness that, in the opinion of the investigator, may interfere with the interpretation of the study results or constitute a health risk for the participant if they take part in the study.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.

Psychedelics Research contact

psychedelics.research@camh.ca

Canada1 site, 1 recruiting
  • Centre for Addiction and Mental Health

    Toronto, Ontario, M6J1H4

    Emily Gilbert, MSc, 4165358501 ext. 39570, emily.gilbert@camh.ca

    Psychedelics Research, psychedelics.research@camh.ca

    Recruiting

Other trials in Canada

About this study

Official title: Treatment With Psilocybin for Chronic Neuropathic Pain and Depression (TRANSCEND): An Open-Label Clinical Trial

Psilocybin, the chemical component of "magic mushrooms", has been administered with psychotherapy in several randomized clinical trials (RCTs) showing large and sustained antidepressant effects.

The purpose of this study is to assess the feasibility, tolerability, and preliminary efficacy of psilocybin therapy for adults with chronic neuropathic pain and co-morbid treatment resistant depression.

Being tested
Psilocybin 25 mg
Keywords
Psilocybin, Psychedelics, Clinical Trial, Chronic Pain, Treatment Resistant Depression
Medical subject headings
Depressive Disorder, Treatment-Resistant, Chronic Pain

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Psilocybin 25 mgDrug

    Also called PEX010

    The psilocybin used in this study meets quality specifications suitable for human research use. The active drug is encapsulated using a hydroxypropyl methylcellulose (HPMC) capsule and contains 25 mg of psilocybin. The psilocybin will be administered once during the trial in combination with supportive therapy.

Study groups in NCT06518720
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Psilocybin (25 mg)ExperimentalOne capsule of psilocybin 25 mg will be taken orally with a glass of water.
Receives: Drug: Psilocybin 25 mg

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Percentage of participants recruited, enrolled and retained (feasibility) and the number of serious adverse events and serious adverse drug reactions associated with administration of 25 mg of psilocybin (safety).

    Percentage of participants recruited, enrolled and retained over 24 months. Number of serious adverse events and serious adverse drug reactions associated with psilocybin 25 mg.

    Measured: 24 Months

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Change in the Montgomery-Åsberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS) from Baseline to 1-week post-treatment.

    The Montgomery-Åsberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS) is a clinician-rated scale that measures depression severity. This measure has 10 items rated from 0-6. The lowest possible score is 0 and highest possible score is 60. Higher composite scores represent a more severe condition/ worse outcomes.

    Measured: Baseline (Visit 2, Day 0) to 1-week post-treatment (Visit 4, Day 7).

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted24 Jul 2024
  2. Study start1 Apr 2025
  3. Primary completionMar 2027 (estimated)
  4. Study completionDec 2027 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
16 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06518720
Sponsor's protocol ID
179-2023
Acronym
TRANSCEND
Status last verified
Oct 2026
First submitted
16 Jul 2024
Last updated
21 Oct 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

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