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Type 1 Primary HyperoxaluriaEarly Phase 1NCT06511349

Clinical Exploration Study of YOLT-203 in the Treatment of Type 1 Primary Hyperoxaluria (PH1)

A Early Phase 1 study testing YOLT-203 in people with Type 1 Primary Hyperoxaluria, run by RenJi Hospital at 1 site in China.

Recruiting

Looking for participants now. Contact the study team or a site below to ask about taking part.

Sites and contacts
Official record
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Trial summary

This study is a single-arm, open-label, single-dose, dose-escalation, and dose-expansion trial, aiming to assess the safety and tolerability of YOLT-203 in Chinese patients with Primary Hyperoxaluria Type 1 (PH1), and to preliminarily evaluate the effect of a single dose of YOLT-203 on plasma oxalate levels. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 2 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Type 1 Primary Hyperoxaluria
What is being tested?
YOLT-203
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
21 participants
Where
1 siteChina
Study dates
15 Jul 2024to 31 Dec 2026
Phase
Early Phase 1
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 2 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • The age is ≥ 2 years old at the time of signing the informed consent.
  • Have AGXT gene mutations and be diagnosed with primary hyperoxaluria (PH1); eGFR ≥ 30 ml/min/1.73m2.
  • At least 2 times of 24-hour urinary oxalate excretion ≥ 0.7 mmol/1.73m2/day or the ratio of urinary oxalate to creatinine in a single urine collection must be higher than the upper limit of normal (ULN) for the corresponding age.
  • If treated with vitamin B6, the treatment has been stable for 90 days before enrollment in the study and is willing to maintain the stable treatment plan unchanged during the study.
  • The patient himself/herself or the guardian voluntarily signs the informed consent.

Who cannot join

  • The investigator judges that there is clinical evidence of systemic extra-renal oxalate deposition.
  • Have any of the following laboratory parameter assessment results at screening:
  • Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) or aspartate aminotransferase (AST) > 2 x the upper limit of normal (ULN).
  • Total bilirubin > 1.5 x ULN. If the increase in total bilirubin is caused by diagnosed Gilbert's syndrome and the total bilirubin < 2 x ULN, it is eligible.
  • International normalized ratio (INR) > 1.5 (Patients on oral anticoagulants [such as warfarin] and with INR < 3.5 will be allowed to participate).
  • Known to have active human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection; or have evidence of current or chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) or hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection.
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  • The estimated glomerular filtration rate (GFR) at screening is less than 30 mL/min/1.73m² (For patients ≥ 18 years old, it will be calculated according to the Modification of Diet in Renal Disease [MDRD] formula; for patients < 18 years old, it will be calculated according to the Schwartz bedside formula). See the attachment.
  • Have received an investigational drug within the last 30 days or 5 half-lives (whichever is longer) before the first administration of the study drug, or have participated in the follow-up of another clinical study before randomization.
  • Have a history of kidney or liver transplantation.
  • According to the investigator's opinion, have other medical conditions or comorbidities that may interfere with study compliance or data interpretation.
  • Have a history of multiple drug allergies or allergic reaction history to oligonucleotides or LNP.
  • Have a history of subcutaneous injection intolerance.
  • Unwilling to comply with contraceptive requirements throughout the study participation period until 6 months after the end of the main study trial.
  • Female patients are pregnant, planning to become pregnant or breastfeeding.
  • Unwilling or unable to limit alcohol consumption throughout the study. Alcohol consumption during the study exceeds 2 units per day (1 unit: approximately 125 ml of wine = approximately 29 ml of spirits = approximately 284 ml of beer, will be excluded.
  • The investigator believes that there is a history of alcohol abuse within 12 months before screening.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.

China1 site, 1 recruiting
  • Deparment of Liver Surgery, Ren Ji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University

    Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, 200127

    Qiang Xia, MD, PhD, 021-58752345, xiaqiang@medmail.com.cn

    Recruiting

Other trials in China

About this study

This study is a single-arm, open-label, single-dose, dose-escalation, and dose-expansion trial, aiming to assess the safety and tolerability of YOLT-203 in Chinese patients with Primary Hyperoxaluria Type 1 (PH1), and to preliminarily evaluate the effect of a single dose of YOLT-203 on plasma oxalate levels.

In this study, the maximum duration of the screening period is 60 days, with the treatment day being Day 1 (D1), and the safety follow-up period extending to the 52nd week after dosing. Additionally, in the dose-escalation phase, after the first dose cohort, investigators will conduct a comprehensive evaluation based on safety, pharmacokinetic (PK), and pharmacodynamic (PD) data, and following discussion at the Safety Review Committee (SRC) meeting, subjects may voluntarily receive a second administration of the study drug at an effective dose level.

After the completion of the main study, subjects will undergo long-term follow-up. In accordance with the requirements of the "Technical Guidance for Clinical Research on Long-term Follow-up of Gene Therapy Products (Trial)" issued by the Center for Drug Evaluation (CDE), long-term follow-up will be conducted for up to 15 years after dosing.

Read the detailed description

As of December 2024, the clinical study of YOLT-203 for the treatment of type 1 primary hyperoxaluria (PH1) has completed enrollment and dosing for two cases at 0.3mg/kg and three cases at 0.45mg/kg, as well as a 28-day follow-up for all participants. On December 6, 2024, a meeting was held to discuss the safety and efficacy data of all participants in the two dosage groups and to make decisions on the next steps of the research plan.

Based on the safety and efficacy data from all participants in this project, the sponsor and investigators reached a consensus after a meeting discussion: YOLT-203 has good safety, and 0.45mg/kg is the anticipated biologically effective dose (OBD). According to the protocol design, the meeting decision was made to stop dose escalation and repeat a group at the anticipated effective dose (0.45mg/kg), continuing to enroll 1-3 more participants for exploratory studies.

Being tested
YOLT-203
Medical subject headings
Primary hyperoxaluria type 1

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • YOLT-203Drug

    The IP is administered intravenously at the predetermined dose.

Study groups in NCT06511349
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
TOLT-203ExperimentalNot described
Receives: Drug: YOLT-203

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Safety and Tolerability

    Incidence and severity of adverse events (AEs) and serious adverse events (SAEs)

    Measured: through week 52

Secondary outcomes (8)
  1. pharmacokinetics of YOLT-203

    The Peak Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of YOLT-203. 0.5 predose,2,6,24,48,72,144,312 hours

    Measured: through Day 14

  2. pharmacokinetics of YOLT-203

    Area under the plasma concentration versus time curve (AUC). 0.5 predose,2,6,24,48,72,144,312 hours

    Measured: through Day 14

  3. pharmacokinetics of YOLT-203

    Tmax

    Measured: through Day 28

  4. pharmacokinetics of YOLT-203

    T1/2

    Measured: through Day 28

  5. pharmacodynamics

    After medication, at 1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 24, 36, and 52 weeks, the changes in blood glycolic acid levels

    Measured: through week 52

  6. pharmacodynamics

    After medication, at 2, 8, 16, 24, and 52 weeks, the changes in 24-hour urinary oxalic acid excretion compared to the baseline value.

    Measured: through week 52

  7. pharmacodynamics

    After medication, at 1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 24, 36, and 52 weeks, the changes in 24-hour urinary glycolic acid excretion

    Measured: through week 52

  8. pharmacodynamics

    After medication, at 1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 24, 36, and 52 weeks, the changes in eGFR.

    Measured: through week 52

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted19 Jul 2024
  2. Study start15 Jul 2024
  3. Primary completion31 Dec 2026 (estimated)
  4. Study completion31 Dec 2026 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Early Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Sequential
Model description
0.3mg/kg,0.45mg/kg,0.6mg/kg,35mg
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
21 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06511349
Sponsor's protocol ID
PH1-YOLT-203-001
Status last verified
May 2025
First submitted
4 Jul 2024
Last updated
16 May 2025
Results posted
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Early Phase 1 study testing YOLT-203 in people with Type 1 Primary Hyperoxaluria, run by RenJi Hospital at 1 site in China.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 16 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: looking for participants now, as of the sponsor's last update on 16 May 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Early Phase 1 (sometimes called Phase 0) studies give a very small amount of a treatment to a few people, mainly to see how the body handles it.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Each site lists its own contact: choose the nearest one under Trial locations. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Safety and Tolerability (time frame: through week 52). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 16 May 2025.

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