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Breast CancerNCT06505850

Cuff Shape and Postoperative Sore Throat in Breast Cancer Patients

A study testing Tapered-shaped cuff tracheal tube and Cylindrical-shaped cuff tracheal tube in people with Breast Cancer and Postoperative Sore Throat, run by Tri-Service General Hospital (TSGH) at 1 site in Taiwan.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This study aimed to evaluate the impact of endotracheal tube cuff shapes on the incidence and severity of postoperative sore throat Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 80 years, women only
What is being tested?
Tapered-shaped cuff tracheal tube and Cylindrical-shaped cuff tracheal tube
Type of treatment
Medical device
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
176 participants
Where
1 siteTaiwan
Study dates
22 Jul 2024to 3 Jan 2025
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 80 years
  • Women only
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Female patients scheduled for elective breast cancer surgery performed in the supine position requiring tracheal intubation

Who cannot join

  • Age < 18 years or age > 80 years
  • Diseases or anatomic abnormalities in the neck, larynx, or pharynx
  • Combined surgery such as breast reconstruction
  • Active pulmonary disease
  • Morbid obesity (body mass index ≥ 40 kg/m2)
  • Pregnancy
  • Refusal to join the study

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Taiwan1 site
  • Tri-Service General Hospital

    Taipei, 114

Other trials in Taiwan

About this study

Official title: Comparisons of Postoperative Sore Throat and Subglottic Airway Injury Between Endotracheal Tubes With Different Cuff Shapes in Breast Cancer Patients

This study aimed to evaluate the impact of endotracheal tube cuff shapes on the incidence and severity of postoperative sore throat

Read the detailed description

Postoperative sore throat (POST) is a minor complication after general anesthesia with tracheal intubation but may negatively affect patient satisfaction and postoperative recovery. Due to the multifactorial nature, the detailed mechanism of POST has not been fully understood. However, mucosal irritation and inflammation related to the presence of an ETT within the trachea appear to be one of the primary causes of POST, which may involve elements including the tube size, intracuff pressure, and duration of intubation. In addition, the cuff design of an ETT, which can determine the contact area between the cuff and the tracheal mucosa, is reported to affect the development of POST. This study aimed to evaluate the impact of endotracheal tube (ETT) cuff shapes on the incidence and severity of POST. Additionally, we investigated the influence of ETT cuff shapes on the degree of subglottic injury following GA for breast cancer surgery.

Being tested
Tapered-shaped cuff tracheal tube, Cylindrical-shaped cuff tracheal tube
Keywords
Endotracheal tube cuff, Postoperative sore throat, Subglottic airway injury, Breast Cancer
Medical subject headings
Breast Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Tapered-shaped cuff tracheal tubeDevice

    Tracheal intubation with a tapered-shaped cuff tube

  • Cylindrical-shaped cuff tracheal tubeDevice

    Tracheal intubation with a cylindrical-shaped cuff tube

Study groups in NCT06505850
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Tapered-shaped cuff ETT groupExperimentalA tapered-shaped cuff tube was used to intubate for general anesthesia
Receives: Device: Tapered-shaped cuff tracheal tube
Cylindrical-shaped cuff ETT groupActive comparatorA cylindrical-shaped cuff tube was used to intubate for general anesthesia
Receives: Device: Cylindrical-shaped cuff tracheal tube

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. The incidence of postoperative sore throat

    Measured: Postoperative 48 hours

  2. The severity of postoperative sore throat

    1, none; 2, mild (complains of sore throat only on asking); 3, moderate (complains of sore throat on her own); 4, severe (change of voice or hoarseness, associated with throat pain)

    Measured: Postoperative 48 hours

Secondary outcomes (4)
  1. Intraoperative fentanyl consumption

    Measured: The end of surgery

  2. Intraoperative propofol consumption

    Measured: The end of surgery

  3. Intraoperative rocuronium consumption

    Measured: The end of surgery

  4. The degree of subglottic injury

    None: no subglottic injury; mild: mucosal hyperemia and edema and/or slight submucosal hematoma; moderate: moderate submucosal hematoma; severe: mucosal laceration and/or mucosal bleeding)

    Measured: Intraoperative (The time point at extubation)

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted17 Jul 2024
  2. Study start22 Jul 2024
  3. Primary completion13 Dec 2024
  4. Study completion3 Jan 2025

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Double blind
Who is masked
Participant, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
176 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06505850
Sponsor's protocol ID
A202405086_V3
Status last verified
Jul 2024
First submitted
1 Jul 2024
Last updated
7 Jan 2025
Results posted
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
Yes
Individual data sharing
No: There is no plan to share

Publications

  • Monroe MC, Gravenstein N, Saga-Rumley S. Postoperative sore throat: effect of oropharyngeal airway in orotracheally intubated patients. Anesth Analg. 1990 May;70(5):512-6. doi: 10.1213/00000539-199005000-00008.

    PubMed 2331067
  • Christensen AM, Willemoes-Larsen H, Lundby L, Jakobsen KB. Postoperative throat complaints after tracheal intubation. Br J Anaesth. 1994 Dec;73(6):786-7. doi: 10.1093/bja/73.6.786.

    PubMed 7880666
  • Biro P, Seifert B, Pasch T. Complaints of sore throat after tracheal intubation: a prospective evaluation. Eur J Anaesthesiol. 2005 Apr;22(4):307-11. doi: 10.1017/s0265021505000529.

    PubMed 15892411
  • Lehmann M, Monte K, Barach P, Kindler CH. Postoperative patient complaints: a prospective interview study of 12,276 patients. J Clin Anesth. 2010 Feb;22(1):13-21. doi: 10.1016/j.jclinane.2009.02.015.

    PubMed 20206846
  • El-Boghdadly K, Bailey CR, Wiles MD. Postoperative sore throat: a systematic review. Anaesthesia. 2016 Jun;71(6):706-17. doi: 10.1111/anae.13438. Epub 2016 Mar 28.

    PubMed 27158989
  • Chang JE, Kim H, Han SH, Lee JM, Ji S, Hwang JY. Effect of Endotracheal Tube Cuff Shape on Postoperative Sore Throat After Endotracheal Intubation. Anesth Analg. 2017 Oct;125(4):1240-1245. doi: 10.1213/ANE.0000000000001933.

    PubMed 28368938
  • Chen GC, Lo KL, Wu ZF, Chan SM, Cheng SY, Ko CL, Chu CM, Tseng WC. Comparison of the incidence and severity of postoperative sore throat and subglottic airway injury with cylindrical versus tapered cuff endotracheal tubes in women undergoing surgery for breast cancer: a randomized controlled trial. BMC Anesthesiol. 2025 Apr 12;25(1):181. doi: 10.1186/s12871-025-03040-y.

    PubMed 40221641

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Tapered-shaped cuff tracheal tube and Cylindrical-shaped cuff tracheal tube in people with Breast Cancer and Postoperative Sore Throat, run by Tri-Service General Hospital (TSGH) at 1 site in Taiwan.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 7 Jan 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Taiwan. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

The incidence of postoperative sore throat (time frame: Postoperative 48 hours). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT06505850, which also lists 7 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 7 Jan 2025.

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