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Atrioventricular Nodal Reentrant TachycardiaNCT06492499

Patient-Centric Innovation: Superior Vena Cava Approach in Zero-Fluoroscopy

An observational study of Atrioventricular Nodal Reentrant Tachycardia, run by Ning Zhou at 1 site in China.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This study aims to evaluate the viability and therapeutic efficacy of zero-fluoroscopy radiofrequency catheter ablation (RFCA) using the superior vena cava (SVC) approach in patients with atrioventricular nodal reentrant tachycardia (AVNRT). Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
What is being tested?
Zero-Fluoroscopy Radiofrequency Catheter Ablation
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
How many people
31 participants
Where
1 siteChina
Study dates
1 Oct 2022to 20 Jun 2024
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: The study population includes adults (age >18 years) diagnosed with AVNRT who underwent RFCA at our institution between June and October 2022. Patients were divided into two groups based on catheter access site: the SVC approach group (median cubital or basilic vein) and the IVC approach group (femoral vein). Inclusion required at least one AVNRT episode during TEAP and programmed stimulation. Exclusion criteria were reversible causes of AVNRT, other tachycardias, severe comorbidities, or contraindications for conscious sedation or local anesthesia. This setup allows comparative analysis of SVC and IVC approaches focusing on success, complications, and recovery.

Who may be able to join

  • Adults aged >18 years.
  • Diagnosed with atrioventricular nodal reentrant tachycardia (AVNRT).
  • Underwent radiofrequency catheter ablation (RFCA) at our institution between June 2022 and October 2022.
  • Experienced at least one episode of AVNRT during transesophageal atrial pacing (TEAP) and programmed stimulation.
  • Provided informed consent for the procedure and data collection.

Who cannot join

  • AVNRT attributed to reversible causes, such as acute myocarditis or recent cardiac surgery.
  • Presence of other types of tachycardias (e.g., atrial tachycardia, Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome, ventricular tachycardia).
  • Inability to abstain from pharmacological interventions for at least five half-lives of the medication prior to TEAP.
  • Contraindications for the use of conscious sedation or local anesthesia.
  • Severe comorbidities that would interfere with study participation or follow-up.
  • Patients who are pregnant or lactating.
  • Previous RFCA procedures for AVNRT within the past six months.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

China1 site
  • Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology

    Wuhan, Hubei, 430030

Other trials in China

About this study

Official title: Patient-Centric Innovation: Superior Vena Cava Approach in Zero-Fluoroscopy Radiofrequency Catheter Ablation for Atrioventricular Nodal Reentrant Tachycardia

This study aims to evaluate the viability and therapeutic efficacy of zero-fluoroscopy radiofrequency catheter ablation (RFCA) using the superior vena cava (SVC) approach in patients with atrioventricular nodal reentrant tachycardia (AVNRT). The study compares outcomes between the SVC approach and the conventional inferior vena cava (IVC) approach. Patients diagnosed with AVNRT who underwent RFCA between June 2022 and October 2022 were retrospectively analyzed. The primary outcome measure is the non-inducibility of AVNRT, while secondary outcomes include postoperative recovery time and complication rates. The study seeks to provide a safer and more efficient RFCA method, enhancing patient recovery by minimizing radiation exposure and optimizing catheter access routes.

Read the detailed description

This retrospective study investigates the feasibility and therapeutic efficacy of zero-fluoroscopy radiofrequency catheter ablation (RFCA) using the superior vena cava (SVC) approach in patients diagnosed with atrioventricular nodal reentrant tachycardia (AVNRT). The study was conducted at our institution between June 2022 and October 2022, including adult patients (age >18 years) who underwent RFCA during this period. Patients were divided into two groups based on the catheter access site: the SVC approach group and the inferior vena cava (IVC) approach group.

The primary objective of the study is to assess the success rate of AVNRT ablation using the SVC approach compared to the conventional IVC approach, under zero-fluoroscopy conditions. Secondary objectives include evaluating the postoperative recovery time, incidence of complications, and overall patient outcomes.

Inclusion criteria required that patients experienced at least one episode of AVNRT during transesophageal atrial pacing (TEAP) and programmed stimulation. Exclusion criteria included cases where AVNRT was attributed to reversible causes such as acute myocarditis, cardiac surgery, or other types of tachycardias (e.g., atrial tachycardia, Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome, ventricular tachycardia).

The electrophysiologic study involved TEAP and programmed stimulation to screen for AVNRT and exclude other arrhythmias. The catheterization procedure was performed under conscious sedation and local infiltration anesthesia, with continuous monitoring of vital signs. Catheter access sites for the SVC group included the median cubital vein and the basilic vein, while the femoral vein was used for the IVC group. The ablation procedure utilized a large-tip electrode catheter for mapping and ablation, guided by the EnSite NavX system.

Ablation endpoints were determined by the non-inducibility of AVNRT after programmed stimulation. Follow-up evaluations included monitoring for recurrence of atrial arrhythmias or the occurrence of iatrogenic atrioventricular block (AVB). Statistical analysis was performed using R 4.4.0 software, with continuous variables expressed as mean ± SD or median (interquartile range) and categorical variables as counts or percentages. An unpaired t-test or nonparametric test was used to compare the SVC and IVC approach groups, with a p-value of <0.05 considered statistically significant.

This study aims to demonstrate that the SVC approach for zero-fluoroscopy RFCA is a viable and effective alternative to the conventional IVC approach, potentially offering advantages such as reduced postoperative vascular events and elimination of bed rest requirements. The findings could broaden treatment options and enhance patient safety in RFCA procedures. Further research is encouraged to validate these findings across diverse populations and optimize procedural techniques for improved long-term efficacy and minimized risks.

Being tested
Zero-Fluoroscopy Radiofrequency Catheter Ablation
Keywords
Zero-Fluoroscopy, Superior Vena Cava (SVC) Approach, Radiofrequency Catheter Ablation
Medical subject headings
Tachycardia, Atrioventricular Nodal Reentry

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Zero-Fluoroscopy Radiofrequency Catheter AblationProcedure or surgery

    Patients undergo zero-fluoroscopy RFCA for atrioventricular nodal reentrant tachycardia (AVNRT) using the superior vena cava (SVC) or inferior vena cava (IVC) approach. The procedure is performed under conscious sedation and local infiltration anesthesia. A large-tip electrode catheter is used for mapping and ablation, guided by the EnSite NavX system, with ablation parameters set at 40 W power and 50°C temperature.

Study groups in NCT06492499
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
SVC Approach GroupThis group includes patients who underwent zero-fluoroscopy radiofrequency catheter ablation (RFCA) for atrioventricular nodal reentrant tachycardia (AVNRT) using the superior vena cava (SVC) approach. The catheter was inserted through the median cubital vein or basilic vein, navigating through the axillary vein, subclavian vein, and brachiocephalic vein to reach the SVC. The ablation procedure was performed under conscious sedation and local infiltration anesthesia, with a large-tip electrode catheter used for mapping and ablation guided by the EnSite NavX system. The ablation parameters were set at 40 W power and 50°C temperature.
Receives: Procedure: Zero-Fluoroscopy Radiofrequency Catheter Ablation
IVC Approach GroupThis group includes patients who underwent zero-fluoroscopy radiofrequency catheter ablation (RFCA) for atrioventricular nodal reentrant tachycardia (AVNRT) using the inferior vena cava (IVC) approach. The catheter was inserted through the femoral vein, extending through the iliac vein to the IVC. The ablation procedure was performed under conscious sedation and local infiltration anesthesia, with a large-tip electrode catheter used for mapping and ablation guided by the EnSite NavX system. The ablation parameters were set at 40 W power and 50°C temperature.

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Non-inducibility of Atrioventricular Nodal Reentrant Tachycardia (AVNRT)

    This is determined during the procedure by performing programmed stimulation to test for the presence of AVNRT. Non-inducibility is confirmed if AVNRT cannot be induced following the ablation, indicating a successful therapeutic intervention.

    Measured: During the procedure

  2. Recurrence of supraventricular tachycardia

    It is defined as any documented episode of supraventricular tachycardia, such as AVNRT, atrial fibrillation, or atrial flutter, confirmed by electrocardiographic evidence.

    Measured: Within 1 year post-procedure

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. Postoperative Recovery Time

    It is defined as the duration from the completion of the RFCA procedure to the patient's ability to walk unassisted.

    Measured: Within 24 hours post-procedure

  2. Complication Rate

    It is defined as any documented episode of SVT, including AVNRT, confirmed by electrocardiographic evidence.

    Measured: Within 1 year post-procedure

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted9 Jul 2024
  2. Study start1 Oct 2022
  3. Primary completion1 Oct 2023
  4. Study completion20 Jun 2024

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Retrospective
Enrolment
31 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06492499
Sponsor's protocol ID
m202276475
Status last verified
Jul 2024
First submitted
2 Jul 2024
Last updated
9 Jul 2024
Results posted
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Atrioventricular Nodal Reentrant Tachycardia, run by Ning Zhou at 1 site in China.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 9 Jul 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Non-inducibility of Atrioventricular Nodal Reentrant Tachycardia (AVNRT) (time frame: During the procedure). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 9 Jul 2024.

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