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Pulmonary TuberculosisPhase 4NCT06476210

The Safety and Efficacy of BDL(Bedaquiline Plus Delamanid Plus Linezolid) Regimen in Subjects With Pulmonary Infection of Multi-drug Resistant Tuberculosis (MDR-TB) or Rifampicin-Resistant Tuberculosis (RR-TB)

A Phase 4 study testing BDL regimen in people with Pulmonary Tuberculosis, run by Beijing Chest Hospital at 7 sites in China.

Unknown status

Status not confirmed. The sponsor has not verified this record for over two years, so it may be out of date.

Official record
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Trial summary

The goal of this investigator initiated trial (IIT) is to learn if a 6-9months BDL regimen (bedaquiline plus delamanid plus linezolid)works to treat adults with multi-drug resistant tuberculosis or rifampicin-resistant pulmonary tuberculosis, in the context of Pretomanid not available in China. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Pulmonary Tuberculosis
What is being tested?
BDL regimen
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
45 participants
Where
7 sitesChina
Study dates
Jun 2024to Jun 2026
Phase
Phase 4
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • 1.A patient with multi-drug resistant/rifampicin-resistant pulmonary tuberculosis (MDR/RR-TB) with recent laboratory evidence (culture or molecular testing) within the last two months
  • 2.Age 18 years above
  • 3.No prior use of neither bedaquiline, delamanid, linezolid, or use for less than 4 weeks
  • 4.Positive culture result for mycobacterial at baseline(regardless smear positive or negative). No anti-tuberculosis treatment received within one month.
  • 5.For patients who don't have baseline sputum culture results,positive sputum smear and no effective anti-tuberculosis treatment administered
  • 6. No history of respiratory failure or heart failure, and no clinically significant manifestations of arrhythmia, with a QTcF under 450ms
  • 7.Promise to adhere to the treatment and follow-up schedule, complete treatment monitoring, and promptly report adverse reactions to the responsible physician
  • 8.Voluntarily participate in this study and sign the informed consent form

Who cannot join

  • 1.According to DMID, peripheral neuropathy is classified as grade 3 or 4. Alternatively, participants with grade 1 or 2 neuropathy, which the investigator believes may progress/worsen during the study
  • 2.Elevation of ALT or AST ≥3 times the upper limit of normal, or elevation of total bilirubin and direct bilirubin ≥2 times the upper limit of normal
  • 3.Pregnant women or those who intent to pregnant during treatment
  • 4.Participants who have participated in other drug trials in the past three months
  • 5.Known congenital QT interval prolongation or any disease prolonging the QT interval, or QTc>450 ms
  • 6.History of symptomatic arrhythmias or clinically relevant bradycardia
Show all 18Show fewer
  • 7.Any cardiac disease that could precipitate arrhythmias, such as severe hypertension, left ventricular hypertrophy (including hypertrophic cardiomyopathy), or congestive heart failure with decreased left ventricular ejection fraction
  • 8.History of known, untreated, persistent hypothyroidism
  • 9.Electrolyte disturbances, especially hypokalemia, hypocalcemia, or hypomagnesemia
  • 10.History of allergy or known allergic reactions to any investigational drug or related substances
  • 11.BMI<17 kg/m2
  • 12.Karnofsky performance score under 50, or as determined by the principal investigator, the anticipated survival of the participant is not expected to exceed 6 months
  • 13.Participants expected to require surgical intervention following assessment of their pulmonary disease
  • Withdrawal Criteria
  • Serious adverse events caused by the intervention
  • Confirmed QTcF interval ≥ 500ms or clinically significant ventricular arrhythmias
  • The expert panel deems the continuation of this combination regimen inappropriate
  • The patient requests withdrawal

Trial locations and contacts

7 sites in 1 country.

Yuhong Liu, Ph.D contact

86-13691187507

liuyuhong0516@126.com

Wei Shu, Master contact

86-18710016231

shuwei@bjxkyy.cn

7 sites in 1 country

China7 sites, 7 recruiting
  • Beijing Chest Hospital

    Beijing, Beijing Municipality, 101149

    Yuohong Liu, Doctor, 13691187507, liuyuhong0516@126.com

    Wei Shu, shuvim@qq.com

    Recruiting
  • Changsha Central Hospital

    Changsha, Hunan, 410000

    Yi Pei, 13755109302, 1113284116@qq.com

    Yi Pei

    Not yet recruiting
  • Hunan Chest Hospital

    Changsha, Hunan, 410000

    Zhongheng Yi, 13117318850, 46498321@qq.com

    Zhongheng Yi

    Not yet recruiting
  • Public Health Clinical Meadical Center of Chengdu

    Chengdu, Sichuan, 610000

    Guihui Wu, 13056668540, wghwgh2584@sina.com

    Guihui Wu

    Not yet recruiting
  • Anhui Chest Hospital

    Hefei, Anhui, 230000

    Hua Wang, 13395694530, 1726553540@qq.com

    Hua Wang

    Not yet recruiting
  • Shandong Public Health Clinical Center

    Jinan, Shandong, 250000

    Yu Xiong, 15589995880, yiyiruguo@163.com

    Yu Xiong

    Not yet recruiting
  • Wuhan Institute for Tuberculosis Control

    Wuhan, Hubei, 430000

    Juan Du

    Juan Du

    Not yet recruiting

Other trials in China

About this study

The goal of this investigator initiated trial (IIT) is to learn if a 6-9months BDL regimen (bedaquiline plus delamanid plus linezolid)works to treat adults with multi-drug resistant tuberculosis or rifampicin-resistant pulmonary tuberculosis, in the context of Pretomanid not available in China. It will also learn about the safety of BDL regimen.

The main questions it aims to answer are:

Read more
  1. What is the percentage of participants with favorable treatment outcome at the end of treatment?
  2. What are the frequency and degree of AE and SAE associated with BDL regimen?

Participants will take Bedaquiline +Delamanid+ Linezolid for 6 months, option for 9 months for subjects who remain culture positive at month 4 to 6. Safety and efficacy data will be monitored and collected during treatment. A 12 month follow-up will be conducted after treatment completion.

Being tested
BDL regimen
Medical subject headings
Tuberculosis, Pulmonary

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • BDL regimenDrug

    Drug:bedaquiline 100mg tablets

    Other Names:

    Bdq TMC-207 bedaquiline 400 mg once daily for 2 weeks then 200mg 3 times per week

    Drug:delamanid 50mg tablets

    Other Names:

    Dlm OPC-67683 delamanid 100mg 2 times daily

    Drug:linezolid Scored 600mg tablets

    Other Names:

    Lzd linezolid 600mg once daily

Study groups in NCT06476210
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
BDL interventionv groupExperimentalNot described
Receives: Drug: BDL regimen

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. The efficacy outcome at the end of treatment

    The efficacy outcome of treatment: bacteriological positive patients completed the prescribed treatment course, demonstrating bacteriological response without evidence of treatment failure Notes: bacteriological outcome response:bacterial culture conversion to negative and no recurrence of positivity thereafter Bacteriological conversion refers to confirmed tuberculosis patients having two or more consecutive negative sputum culture results, with at least a 7-day interval between each Recurrence of positivity refers to two or more consecutive sputum cultures were positive after bacteriological conversion, with at least a 7-day interval between each

    Measured: Baseline (within 9 days before treatment initiation), weeks 1, 2, 4, 6, 8 of treatment, thereafter every 4 weeks until week 26(or 39 weeks for patients require prolonged treatment) during the intervention

  2. Frequency of any adverse events (AEs) and serious adverse events (SAEs) occurring during the treatment period

    Measured: Baseline (within 9 days before treatment initiation), weeks 1-16, 20 and 26 during the intervention

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. Incidence of patients have bacterial recurrence within 12 months after treatment completion

    Measured: 3,6,9,12 months after the intervention

  2. Time for sputum culture conversion to stable negativity during treatment

    Measured: 3,6,9,12 months after the intervention

  3. Proportion of patients who discontinued treatment due to adverse reactions or permanently unable to take the medication

    Measured: during the intervention

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted26 Jun 2024
  2. Study startJun 2024 (estimated)
  3. Primary completionJun 2025 (estimated)
  4. Study completionJun 2026 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
45 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06476210
Sponsor's protocol ID
YNLX-2024-009
Status last verified
Jun 2024
First submitted
14 Jun 2024
Last updated
26 Jun 2024
Results posted
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Publications

  • Dooley KE, Rosenkranz SL, Conradie F, Moran L, Hafner R, von Groote-Bidlingmaier F, Lama JR, Shenje J, De Los Rios J, Comins K, Morganroth J, Diacon AH, Cramer YS, Donahue K, Maartens G; AIDS Clinical Trials Group (ACTG) A5343 DELIBERATE Study Team. QT effects of bedaquiline, delamanid, or both in patients with rifampicin-resistant tuberculosis: a phase 2, open-label, randomised, controlled trial. Lancet Infect Dis. 2021 Jul;21(7):975-983. doi: 10.1016/S1473-3099(20)30770-2. Epub 2021 Feb 12.

    PubMed 33587897
  • Lachatre M, Rioux C, Le Du D, Frechet-Jachym M, Veziris N, Bouvet E, Yazdanpanah Y. Bedaquiline plus delamanid for XDR tuberculosis. Lancet Infect Dis. 2016 Mar;16(3):294. doi: 10.1016/S1473-3099(16)00047-5. No abstract available.

    PubMed 26973310
  • Kim CT, Kim TO, Shin HJ, Ko YC, Hun Choe Y, Kim HR, Kwon YS. Bedaquiline and delamanid for the treatment of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis: a multicentre cohort study in Korea. Eur Respir J. 2018 Mar 22;51(3):1702467. doi: 10.1183/13993003.02467-2017. Print 2018 Mar.

    PubMed 29545276
  • Gao JT, Du J, Wu GH, Pei Y, Gao MQ, Martinez L, Fan L, Chen W, Xie L, Chen Y, Wang H, Jin L, Li GB, Zong PL, Xiong Y, Wu QH, Li MW, Yan XF, Miao YF, Cai QS, Li XJ, Bai DP, Geng SJ, Yang GL, Tang PJ, Zeng Y, Chen XH, Li TX, Cai C, Zhou Y, Zhuo M, Wang JY, Guan WL, Xu L, Shi JC, Shu W, Cheng LL, Teng F, Ning YJ, Xie SH, Sun YX, Zhang LJ, Liu YH. Bedaquiline-containing regimens in patients with pulmonary multidrug-resistant tuberculosis in China: focus on the safety. Infect Dis Poverty. 2021 Mar 19;10(1):32. doi: 10.1186/s40249-021-00819-2.

    PubMed 33736710
  • Blair HA, Scott LJ. Delamanid: a review of its use in patients with multidrug-resistant tuberculosis. Drugs. 2015 Jan;75(1):91-100. doi: 10.1007/s40265-014-0331-4.

    PubMed 25404020
  • Pieterman ED, Keutzer L, van der Meijden A, van den Berg S, Wang H, Zimmerman MD, Simonsson USH, Bax HI, de Steenwinkel JEM. Superior Efficacy of a Bedaquiline, Delamanid, and Linezolid Combination Regimen in a Mouse Tuberculosis Model. J Infect Dis. 2021 Sep 17;224(6):1039-1047. doi: 10.1093/infdis/jiab043.

    PubMed 33502537
  • Tasneen R, Williams K, Amoabeng O, Minkowski A, Mdluli KE, Upton AM, Nuermberger EL. Contribution of the nitroimidazoles PA-824 and TBA-354 to the activity of novel regimens in murine models of tuberculosis. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2015 Jan;59(1):129-35. doi: 10.1128/AAC.03822-14. Epub 2014 Oct 20.

    PubMed 25331697
  • Upton AM, Cho S, Yang TJ, Kim Y, Wang Y, Lu Y, Wang B, Xu J, Mdluli K, Ma Z, Franzblau SG. In vitro and in vivo activities of the nitroimidazole TBA-354 against Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2015 Jan;59(1):136-44. doi: 10.1128/AAC.03823-14. Epub 2014 Oct 20.

    PubMed 25331696
  • Matsumoto M, Hashizume H, Tomishige T, Kawasaki M, Tsubouchi H, Sasaki H, Shimokawa Y, Komatsu M. OPC-67683, a nitro-dihydro-imidazooxazole derivative with promising action against tuberculosis in vitro and in mice. PLoS Med. 2006 Nov;3(11):e466. doi: 10.1371/journal.pmed.0030466.

    PubMed 17132069
  • Zhang F, Li S, Wen S, Zhang T, Shang Y, Huo F, Xue Y, Li L, Pang Y. Comparison of in vitro Susceptibility of Mycobacteria Against PA-824 to Identify Key Residues of Ddn, the Deazoflavin-Dependent Nitroreductase from Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Infect Drug Resist. 2020 Mar 11;13:815-822. doi: 10.2147/IDR.S240716. eCollection 2020.

    PubMed 32210596
  • Stinson K, Kurepina N, Venter A, Fujiwara M, Kawasaki M, Timm J, Shashkina E, Kreiswirth BN, Liu Y, Matsumoto M, Geiter L. MIC of Delamanid (OPC-67683) against Mycobacterium tuberculosis Clinical Isolates and a Proposed Critical Concentration. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2016 May 23;60(6):3316-22. doi: 10.1128/AAC.03014-15. Print 2016 Jun.

    PubMed 26976868
  • Keller PM, Homke R, Ritter C, Valsesia G, Bloemberg GV, Bottger EC. Determination of MIC distribution and epidemiological cutoff values for bedaquiline and delamanid in Mycobacterium tuberculosis using the MGIT 960 system equipped with TB eXiST. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2015 Jul;59(7):4352-5. doi: 10.1128/AAC.00614-15. Epub 2015 May 4.

    PubMed 25941226
  • Liu Y, Matsumoto M, Ishida H, Ohguro K, Yoshitake M, Gupta R, Geiter L, Hafkin J. Delamanid: From discovery to its use for pulmonary multidrug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB). Tuberculosis (Edinb). 2018 Jul;111:20-30. doi: 10.1016/j.tube.2018.04.008. Epub 2018 May 3.

    PubMed 30029909
  • Conradie F, Diacon AH, Ngubane N, Howell P, Everitt D, Crook AM, Mendel CM, Egizi E, Moreira J, Timm J, McHugh TD, Wills GH, Bateson A, Hunt R, Van Niekerk C, Li M, Olugbosi M, Spigelman M; Nix-TB Trial Team. Treatment of Highly Drug-Resistant Pulmonary Tuberculosis. N Engl J Med. 2020 Mar 5;382(10):893-902. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1901814.

    PubMed 32130813
  • Trebucq A, Schwoebel V, Kashongwe Z, Bakayoko A, Kuaban C, Noeske J, Hassane S, Souleymane B, Piubello A, Ciza F, Fikouma V, Gasana M, Ouedraogo M, Gninafon M, Van Deun A, Cirillo DM, Koura KG, Rieder HL. Treatment outcome with a short multidrug-resistant tuberculosis regimen in nine African countries. Int J Tuberc Lung Dis. 2018 Jan 1;22(1):17-25. doi: 10.5588/ijtld.17.0498. Epub 2017 Nov 17.

    PubMed 29149917

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 4 study testing BDL regimen in people with Pulmonary Tuberculosis, run by Beijing Chest Hospital at 7 sites in China.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 8 inclusion and 18 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 26 Jun 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 7 sites in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Yuhong Liu, Ph.D (86-13691187507, liuyuhong0516@126.com), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

The efficacy outcome at the end of treatment (time frame: Baseline (within 9 days before treatment initiation), weeks 1, 2, 4, 6, 8 of treatment, thereafter every 4 weeks until week 26(or 39 weeks for patients require prolonged treatment) during the intervention). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT06476210, which also lists 15 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 26 Jun 2024.

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