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Babesioses, HumanNCT06462677

Surveillance of Emerging Pathogens to Ensure Blood Supply Safety

An observational study of Babesioses, Human, run by Canadian Blood Services.

Withdrawn

Withdrawn. The study stopped before anyone enrolled.

Official record
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Trial summary

Babesia is a parasite that can be transmitted from the bite of a tick to an individual. While many some people may not have any symptoms from infection, others may experience anything from flu-like symptoms to joint pain, hemolytic anemia, or jaundice. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 17 to 100 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Babesioses, Human
What is being tested?
Babesia NAT
How many people
0 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
2 Oct 2024to 27 Oct 2024
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 17 to 100 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Study population: Only blood donors will be included in this study. Minimum age for whole blood donation is 17 years and there is no maximum age limit. Eligibility for donation requires donors to be healthy at time of collection.

Who may be able to join

  • all whole blood donors giving blood in Manitoba during the study period

Who cannot join

  • individuals not eligible to donate blood

About this study

Babesia is a parasite that can be transmitted from the bite of a tick to an individual. While many some people may not have any symptoms from infection, others may experience anything from flu-like symptoms to joint pain, hemolytic anemia, or jaundice. Should an infected individual donate blood, they could pass the infection to a recipient through their blood donation. In 2018, Canadian Blood Services (CBS) screened blood donations between June and October, and Babesia was found in 0.002% - 0.0007% of donors. This prevalence is slightly less than other areas where Babesia testing is not mandated for blood donors (such as Arizona and Oklahoma), and several logs less than areas where Babesia testing is mandated for blood donations. Based on these data, a later Canadian Babesia case, and risk modelling by CBS, a risk-based decision-making (RBDM) process was initiated. The RBDM strongly emphasizes consistent monitoring and frequent testing for Babesia among Canadian blood donors. This proactive strategy is aimed at minimizing the risk of Babesia transmission through donated blood. This study will span five years and examine the prevalence of Babesia, other tick-borne diseases (such as Anaplasma and Powassan virus), and other emerging pathogens which may impact the blood supply.

Read the detailed description

Overview: This multi-year study will span five years and will examine the prevalence of tick-borne and emerging pathogens that may impact the safety of the blood supply. An overview of the timeline of the study is attached as Figure 1. This study will have a direct impact on the screening of blood donations for infectious disease and will be used to implement evidence-based policy decisions for screening recommendations.

Blood donation: Whole blood donors donating blood in the identified geographic regions will arrive at the Donation Center as routine. When they arrive, they will be asked to read: (1) "What happens to your donation" pamphlet , which describes that "parts of your donation may be used… for quality assurance purposes, evaluating the blood supply process and product improvement testing;" (2) "What you must know to donate blood" pamphlet , which indicates that "other tests may be done on some donations as required", and that "you will be informed of unusual results from any of the tests that we perform;" and (3) the "Privacy Notice to Blood Donors, Stem Cell Registry Participants and for Canadian Blood Services' Cord Blood Bank" (routine). Only donors who are donating blood as part of their routine self-driven blood donation will be included in the study, participants will not be contacted to come in for blood donation for the purposes of this study. Samples will be collected as part of a normal blood donation. A diversion pouch is routinely collected during each donation. Retention samples (routine) and lysis tubes (study) will be filled on-site at collections from the diversion pouch. Priority will be given to all routine collections from the diversion pouch prior to lysis tube collection. No additional volume will be collected from donors for this study.

Routine Testing: All pre-release testing will be completed as normal, and products will be released into inventory prior to any study testing. Testing performed as part of this surveillance project (Babesia, Anaplasma, etc.) are not considered release tests, and therefore will not affect the available blood supply, nor delay release of any blood products.

Study Testing: Following collection of retention sample and lysis tube, samples will be sent to Ottawa lab for labelling and storage. Samples will be batch tested either in-house with CBS, or by the American Red Cross (ARC). Confirmatory testing or other specialized testing for positive samples may be performed at the National Microbiology Laboratory. Lysis samples will be stored up to one year from time of collection, and residual samples will be stored up to 5 years from time of collection for all samples collected as part of this study to allow for additional markers to be tested as needed..

Result Reporting: All positive results will be communicated to the donor via the CBS Medical Office (letter) and by the CBS Medical Officer (phone call) to explain risk factor data and notify of indefinite deferral. Provincial MOHs will be notified of positive results in accordance with provincial communicable disease reporting. If a positive is found, transfusable components associated with that donation will be recalled.

Data Access and Data Analysis: Data will be uploaded to CBS Data Storage and linked with the donation number. Donation number is not identifiable outside of access to CBS eProgesa. Epidemiology and Surveillance Team will link data on secure CBS server (data stored only on servers and database systems, not on laptops). All data will be retrieved from CBS records and merged with the surveillance testing data. Aggregate non-identifiable data will be presented and published for knowledge translation. Study data will be shared in the Surveillance Report and ongoing study information will be added to the website. Data will be stored for 10 years and will be used to affect evidence-based policy decisions on emerging pathogens in the Canadian blood supply.

Being tested
Babesia NAT
Medical subject headings
Babesiosis

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Babesia NATDiagnostic test

    Blood donors will be tested with Babesia NAT

Study groups in NCT06462677
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Manitoba whole blood donorsAll whole blood donors giving blood in Manitoba will be collected for Babesia NAT testing to understand the prevalence of babesiosis in the Canadian province of Manitoba
Receives: Diagnostic Test: Babesia NAT

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Prevalence of Babesia in Canadian Blood Donors

    All whole blood donors in Manitoba will be tested for Babesia

    Measured: Anticipated July 2 2024 to Oct 25 2024

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted17 Jun 2024
  2. Study start2 Oct 2024
  3. Primary completion26 Oct 2024
  4. Study completion27 Oct 2024

Why it stopped: The kits were FDA and Health Canada approved and therefore the clinical trial is no longer needed.

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
0 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06462677
Sponsor's protocol ID
Version 02
Status last verified
Aug 2025
First submitted
12 Jun 2024
Last updated
14 Aug 2025
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No: Only aggregate data will be shared, individual data will not be shared with outside researchers

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Babesioses, Human, run by Canadian Blood Services.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: withdrawn, as of the sponsor's last update on 14 Aug 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study was withdrawn before enrolling participants, so there are no results.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Prevalence of Babesia in Canadian Blood Donors (time frame: Anticipated July 2 2024 to Oct 25 2024). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 14 Aug 2025.

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