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Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV)Phase 1NCT06442241

A Safety and Immunogenicity Trial of a Respiratory Syncytial Virus Vaccine, LYB005 in Healthy Adults

A Phase 1 study testing LYB005 low dose without adjuvant, LYB005 middle dose without adjuvant and LYB005 high dose without adjuvant in people with Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV) and RSV Infection, run by Guangzhou Patronus Biotech Co., Ltd. at 1 site in Australia.

Active, not recruiting

Under way, not looking for participants. Everyone needed has enrolled. The study is still running.

Official record
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Trial summary

A phase 1, randomized, observer-blinded, parallel-controlled, dose escalation study in Australia will evaluate the safety and immunogenicity of the RSV vaccine candidate LYB005 with or without adjuvant in healthy adults aged 18 years and older. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and olderHealthy volunteers can take part
What is being tested?
LYB005 low dose without adjuvant, LYB005 middle dose without adjuvant and LYB005 high dose without adjuvant
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
84 participants
Where
1 siteAustralia
Study dates
31 Jul 2024to 30 Dec 2025
Phase
Phase 1
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Part 1-A male or female aged 18-59 years at screening; Part 2-A male or female aged 60 years and older at screening.
  • Written informed consent obtained from the subject before any assessment is performed.
  • Subjects who the investigator believes that they can and will comply with the requirements of the protocol. (e.g., complete the diary cards, and complete follow-up visits).
  • Subjects must have a Body Mass Index (BMI) between ≥18.0 and ≤35.0 kg/m^2 at screening.
  • Female subjects who are not pregnant or lactating. Female subjects with childbearing potential and their partners should use highly effective, medically accepted double-barrier contraception and will not have pregnancy and fertility plan and refrain from donating ovum from at least 28 days prior to study vaccination until study completion.
  • A woman is considered of childbearing potential, i.e. fertile, following menarche and until becoming post-menopausal unless permanently sterile. Permanent sterilisation methods include hysterectomy, bilateral salpingectomy and bilateral oophorectomy. A postmenopausal state is defined as no menses for 12 months without an alternative medical cause.
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  • Highly effective double-barrier contraception is defined as use of a condom AND one of the following: birth control pills (The Pill), depot or injectable birth control, intrauterine device (IUD), NuvaRing®, implantable contraception (e.g., Implanon).
  • Note: There is no contraception requirement for female subjects with non-childbearing potential (WNCBP). There is no contraception requirement for female subjects with non-childbearing potential (WNCBP) and WNCBP subjects' male partners must use a condom from study vaccination/Day 1 until study completion.
  • Males participating in this study who are involved in heterosexual sexual activity with a female partner of childbearing potential must agree to use highly effective, medically accepted double-barrier contraception (as described above) and refrain from donating sperm from at least 28 days prior to study vaccination until study completion; male participants with WNCBP partners must use a condom only from study vaccination/Day 1 until study completion.

Who cannot join

  • Tympanic temperature > 37.5°C at screening or prior to vaccination.
  • History or presence of any respiratory infection symptoms within 7 days prior to vaccination.
  • Previous vaccination against Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV). Planned administration of RSV vaccination during the study (including an investigational or non-registered vaccine), except for the investigational vaccine in this trial.
  • Received a live attenuated vaccine within 28 days before vaccination or received other vaccines within 14 days before vaccination.
  • Received any immunoglobulins or blood/plasma products within 3 months prior to vaccination.
  • Individuals with the following diseases: 1)Any acute disease or acute attack of chronic diseases or using antipyretic, analgesic or anti-allergic drugs (e.g., acetaminophen, ibuprofen, aspirin, loratadine, cetirizine, etc.) within 24 h prior to enrolment; 2)Allergies to any component of the investigational vaccine; 3)Subject has any clinically significant history of allergic conditions to other vaccines; 4)History of neurological disorders (convulsions, epilepsy, encephalopathy, etc.) or psychiatric disorders (bipolar disorder, schizophrenia, etc.) that may increase the risk associated with study participation or investigational product administration or may interfere with the interpretation of study results and, in the judgment of the investigator, would make the participant inappropriate for entry into this study; 5)Asplenia, or functional asplenia; 6)Congenital or acquired immunodeficiency or autoimmune disease; 7)Chronic administration (≥14 consecutive days) of glucocorticoid (reference value for dose: ≥20 mg/day prednisone or equivalent) or other immunosuppressive agents within the past 3 months, with the exception of inhaled or topical steroids, or short-term use (<14 consecutive days) of oral corticosteroids; 8)Have severe cardiovascular diseases (cardiopulmonary disease, pulmonary edema), severe hepatic or renal diseases, and diabetes complications that may increase the risk associated with study participation or investigational product administration or may interfere with the interpretation of study results and, in the judgment of the investigator, would make the participant inappropriate for entry into this study; 9)History of severe thrombocytopenia or other coagulation disorders which may be contraindications for an IM; 10)Severe hypertension uncontrolled by medication with systolic blood pressure ≥160 mmHg and/or diastolic blood pressure ≥100 mmHg; 11)Positive test for hepatitis C virus (HCV), hepatitis B surface antigen (HbsAg), human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) at screening.
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  • Clinically significant laboratory abnormalities determined by the investigator at screening.
  • A positive urine drug test or alcohol breath test at screening or Day 1.
  • Recent participated in another clinical trial, with receipt of the investigational drug/vaccine within 30 days prior to screening. Currently participating in or those planning to participate in another clinical trial during the study.
  • Have donated blood or plasma within 2 weeks prior to screening.
  • Other conditions that may impact the subject's safety or influence the assessment of vaccine response, as determined by the investigator.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Australia1 site
  • Nucleus Network Pty Ltd.

    Melbourne

Other trials in Australia

About this study

Official title: A Phase I, Randomized, Observer-Blinded, Parallel-Controlled, Dose Escalation Study to Evaluate the Safety and Immunogenicity of Recombinant Respiratory Syncytial Virus Vaccine (CHO Cell), LYB005, in Healthy Adults Aged 18 Years and Older

A phase 1, randomized, observer-blinded, parallel-controlled, dose escalation study in Australia will evaluate the safety and immunogenicity of the RSV vaccine candidate LYB005 with or without adjuvant in healthy adults aged 18 years and older.

Read the detailed description

The study design includes an age- and dose-escalation (low/middle/high dose) in two adult age groups (young adults [18-59 years] and older adults [≥60 years]). Study will be conducted in two parts, part 1 will enrolled young adults and part 2 will enroll older adults. A sentinel dosing approach will be used for close monitoring of safety to minimize risk to participants. Participants will be divided into the sentinel cohort and the remainder of cohort. Participants in part 1 will receive of one of two RSV vaccine formulations at one of 3 antigen dose levels or placebo. Participants in part 2 will receive of one of two RSV vaccine formulations at one of 3 antigen dose levels or positive control AREXVY. Detailed characterization of safety (including safety laboratory evaluation) and immune responses will be observed.

Being tested
LYB005 low dose without adjuvant, LYB005 middle dose without adjuvant, LYB005 high dose without adjuvant, LYB005 low dose with adjuvant, LYB005 middle dose with adjuvant
Keywords
RSV vaccine, Virus Like Particle
Medical subject headings
Respiratory Syncytial Virus Infections

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • LYB005 low dose without adjuvantBiological

    Dosage forms and strengths: Solution for injection. Administer a single dose (0.5 mL) as an intramuscular injection.

  • LYB005 middle dose without adjuvantBiological

    Dosage forms and strengths: Solution for injection. Administer a single dose (0.5 mL) as an intramuscular injection.

  • LYB005 high dose without adjuvantBiological

    Dosage forms and strengths: Solution for injection. Administer a single dose (0.5 mL) as an intramuscular injection.

  • LYB005 low dose with adjuvantBiological

    Dosage forms and strengths: Solution for injection. Administer a single dose (0.5 mL) as an intramuscular injection.

  • LYB005 middle dose with adjuvantBiological

    Dosage forms and strengths: Solution for injection. Administer a single dose (0.5 mL) as an intramuscular injection.

  • LYB005 high dose with adjuvantBiological

    Dosage forms and strengths: Solution for injection. Administer a single dose (0.5 mL) as an intramuscular injection.

  • PlaceboBiological

    0.9% sodium chloride injection. Dosage forms and strengths: Solution for injection. Administer a single dose (0.5 mL) as an intramuscular injection.

  • Positive controlBiological

    AREXVY. Dosage forms and strengths: Solution for injection. Administer a single dose (0.5 mL) as an intramuscular injection.

Study groups in NCT06442241
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Group 1 (LYB005 low dose without adjuvant; young adults)ExperimentalYoung adults (18-59 years old) will receive a single injection of low dose LYB005 (30μg) without adjuvant on Day 1.
Receives: Biological: LYB005 low dose without adjuvant
Group 2 (LYB005 middle dose without adjuvant; young adults)ExperimentalYoung adults (18-59 years old) will receive a single injection of middle dose LYB005 (60μg) without adjuvant on Day 1.
Receives: Biological: LYB005 middle dose without adjuvant
Group 3 (LYB005 high dose without adjuvant; young adults)ExperimentalYoung adults (18-59 years old) will receive a single injection of high dose LYB005 (120μg) without adjuvant on Day 1.
Receives: Biological: LYB005 high dose without adjuvant
Group 4 (LYB005 low dose with adjuvant; young adults)ExperimentalYoung adults (18-59 years old) will receive a single injection of low dose LYB005 (30μg) with adjuvant on Day 1.
Receives: Biological: LYB005 low dose with adjuvant
Group 5 (LYB005 middle dose with adjuvant; young adults)ExperimentalYoung adults (18-59 years old) will receive a single injection of middle dose LYB005 (60μg) with adjuvant on Day 1.
Receives: Biological: LYB005 middle dose with adjuvant
Group 6 (LYB005 high dose with adjuvant; young adults)ExperimentalYoung adults (18-59 years old) will receive a single injection of high dose LYB005 (120μg) with adjuvant on Day 1.
Receives: Biological: LYB005 high dose with adjuvant
Group 7 (placebo; young adults)Placebo comparatorYoung adults (18-59 years old) will receive a single injection of placebo on Day 1.
Receives: Biological: Placebo
Group 8 (LYB005 low dose without adjuvant; older adults)ExperimentalOlder adults (≥60 years old) will receive a single injection of low dose LYB005 (30μg) without adjuvant on Day 1.
Receives: Biological: LYB005 low dose without adjuvant
Group 9 (LYB005 middle dose without adjuvant; older adults)ExperimentalOlder adults (≥60 years old) will receive a single injection of middle dose LYB005 (60μg) without adjuvant on Day 1.
Receives: Biological: LYB005 middle dose without adjuvant
Group 10 (LYB005 high dose without adjuvant; older adults)ExperimentalOlder adults (≥60 years old) will receive a single injection of high dose LYB005 (120μg) without adjuvant on Day 1.
Receives: Biological: LYB005 high dose without adjuvant
Group 11 (LYB005 low dose with adjuvant; older adults)ExperimentalOlder adults (≥60 years old) will receive a single injection of low dose LYB005 (30μg) with adjuvant on Day 1.
Receives: Biological: LYB005 low dose with adjuvant
Group 12 (LYB005 middle dose with adjuvant; older adults)ExperimentalOlder adults (≥60 years old) will receive a single injection of middle dose LYB005 (60μg) with adjuvant on Day 1.
Receives: Biological: LYB005 middle dose with adjuvant
Group 13 (LYB005 high dose with adjuvant; older adults)ExperimentalOlder adults (≥60 years old) will receive a single injection of high dose LYB005 (120μg) with adjuvant on Day 1.
Receives: Biological: LYB005 high dose with adjuvant
Group 14 (AREXVY; older adults)Active comparatorOlder adults (≥60 years old) will receive a single injection of positive control AREXVY on Day 1.
Receives: Biological: Positive control

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Immediate AEs for 30 minutes post-vaccination

    The incidence and severity of any adverse events (AEs) within 30 minutes after the vaccination

    Measured: 30 mins after vaccination

  2. Solicited local and systemic AEs and unsolicited AEs

    The incidence and severity of any solicited local and systemic AEs and unsolicited AEs within 7 days after the vaccination

    Measured: Within 7 days after vaccination

  3. Unsolicited AEs

    The incidence and severity of any unsolicited AEs within 28 days after the vaccination

    Measured: Within 28 days after vaccination

  4. Clinically significant laboratory abnormalities

    The occurrence of clinically significant laboratory abnormalities 3 days, 7 days, 28 days and 90 days after vaccination

    Measured: Day 4, Day 8, Day 29 and Day 91

  5. Serious adverse events (SAEs) and adverse events of special interest (AESIs)

    The incidence of any serious adverse events (SAEs) and adverse events of special interest (AESIs) within 6 months after the vaccination

    Measured: Within 6 months after the vaccination

Secondary outcomes (4)
  1. To observe the humoral immunity (antibodies level) of LYB005 vaccine

    The geometric mean titer (GMT) of RSV A and RSV B neutralizing antibodies at 14 days and 28 days after the vaccination; the geometric mean concentration (GMC) of RSV PreF antibodies at 14 days and 28 days after the vaccination.

    Measured: Day 15 and Day 29

  2. To observe the persistence of humoral immunity (antibodies level) of LYB005 vaccine

    The GMT of RSV A and RSV B neutralizing antibodies at 3 and 6 months after the vaccination; the GMC of RSV PreF antibodies at 3 and 6 months after the vaccination

    Measured: Day 91 and Day 181

  3. To observe the humoral immunity (increase in antibodies level) of LYB005 vaccine

    The geometric mean fold rise (GMFR) of RSV A and RSV B neutralizing antibodies at 14 days and 28 days after the vaccination; the GMFR of RSV PreF antibodies at 14 days and 28 days after the vaccination.

    Measured: Day 15 and Day 29

  4. To observe the persistence of humoral immunity (increase in antibodies level) of LYB005 vaccine

    The GMFR of RSV A and RSV B neutralizing antibodies at 3 and 6 months after the vaccination; the GMFR of RSV PreF antibodies at 3 and 6 months after the vaccination

    Measured: Day 91 and Day 181

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted4 Jun 2024
  2. Study start31 Jul 2024
  3. Primary completion30 Dec 2025 (estimated)
  4. Study completion30 Dec 2025 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Triple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
84 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06442241
Sponsor's protocol ID
LYB005-CT-AUS-101
Status last verified
Mar 2025
First submitted
28 May 2024
Last updated
13 Mar 2025
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1 study testing LYB005 low dose without adjuvant, LYB005 middle dose without adjuvant and LYB005 high dose without adjuvant in people with Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV) and RSV Infection, run by Guangzhou Patronus Biotech Co., Ltd. at 1 site in Australia.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 9 inclusion and 11 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: under way, not looking for participants, as of the sponsor's last update on 13 Mar 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Australia. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Immediate AEs for 30 minutes post-vaccination (time frame: 30 mins after vaccination). The study lists 5 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 13 Mar 2025.

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