Bowel PreparationNCT06438237
Validation of a Prediction Model for Inadequate Bowel Preparation
An observational study of Bowel Preparation and Colonoscopy, run by General Hospital of Shenyang Military Region at 1 site in China.
Trial summary
We have developed a novel inadequate bowel preparation prediction model based on a systematic review and meta-analysis. The goal of this multicenter observational study is to validate the accuracy of this model. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 94 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- Bowel Preparation, Colonoscopy
- What is being tested?
- Bowel preparation before colonoscopy
- Type of treatment
- Surgery or procedure
- How many people
- 2,360 participants
- Where
- 1 siteChina
- Study dates
- 6 May 2024to 30 Dec 2024
- Phase
- Observational
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 94 years
- All sexes
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Adult, Older adult
Study population: Adult patients undergoing colonoscopy
Who may be able to join
- adult patients (age is ≥18 years old);
- patients undergoing colonoscopy;
- written informed consent.
Who cannot join
- patients undergoing emergent colonoscopy;
- patients with major psychiatric disorders;
- pregnant or breast feeding patients;
- patients with contraindications for colonoscopy (e.g., heart failure, renal insufficiency);
- patients suspected to have intestinal obstruction, stenosis or perforation;
- poor compliance with the bowel preparation protocol (poor compliance is indicated if the dose of medication was < 75% of the prescribed dose;
- incomplete colonoscopy because of other circumstances apart from inadequate cleansing
- patients previously enrolled in this study.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
China1 site
Department of Gastroenterology, General Hospital of Northern Theater Command (formerly called General Hospital of Shenyang Military Area)
Shenyang, Liaoning, 110840
About this study
Official title: Validation of a Prediction Model for Inadequate Bowel Preparation Before Colonoscopy Based on a Systematic Review and Meta-analysis
We have developed a novel inadequate bowel preparation prediction model based on a systematic review and meta-analysis. The goal of this multicenter observational study is to validate the accuracy of this model.
Read the detailed description
The primary outcome is quality of bowel preparation. The secondary outcomes include polyp/adenoma detection rate, willingness of undergoing colonoscopy again and adverse events.
- Conditions
- Bowel Preparation, Colonoscopy
- Being tested
- Bowel preparation before colonoscopy
- Keywords
- Bowel preparation for colonoscopy
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Bowel preparation before colonoscopyProcedure or surgery
Patients use purgative for bowel cleansing before colonoscopy.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Patients undergoing colonoscopy in General Hospital of Northern Theater Command | Patients were informed to eat semi-liquid and non-slag diet for breakfast and lunch and full-liquid diet for dinner on the day before colonoscopy, and be fasting on the day of colonoscopy. A split-dose 3 L PEG regimen was used for all patients. Receives: Procedure: Bowel preparation before colonoscopy | |
| Patients undergoing colonoscopy in First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University | Patients were informed to eat semi-liquid and non-slag diet for breakfast and lunch and full-liquid diet for dinner on the day before colonoscopy, and be fasting on the day of colonoscopy. A split-dose 2 L PEG regimen was used for all patients. Receives: Procedure: Bowel preparation before colonoscopy | |
| Inpatients undergoing colonoscopy in Second Affiliated Hospital of Army Medical University | We retrospectively collect data of inpatients undergoing colonoscopy. Patients were informed to eat semi-liquid and non-slag diet for breakfast and lunch and full-liquid diet for dinner on the day before colonoscopy, and be fasting on the day of colonoscopy. A full-dose 3 L PEG regimen was used for all patients. Receives: Procedure: Bowel preparation before colonoscopy | |
| Patients undergoing colonoscopy in No. 960 Hospital | Patients were informed to eat semi-liquid and non-slag diet for breakfast and lunch and full-liquid diet for dinner on the day before colonoscopy, and be fasting on the day of colonoscopy. Split-dose 3 L PEG, sodium phosphate or sodium picosulfate regimen were used according to the doctor's advice. Receives: Procedure: Bowel preparation before colonoscopy |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Quality of bowel preparation
A total BBPS score ≥6 with BBPS score ≥2 for each colon segment was considered to have adequate bowel preparation. Each segment of the colon is scored from 0 to 3, with higher scores indicating superior cleansing, and summed for a total score that can range from 0 to 9.
Measured: During the procedure of colonoscopy
Secondary outcomes (3)
Adenoma and/or polyp detection rate
Proportion of patients with at least one adenoma and/or polyp detected during colonoscopy
Measured: During the procedure of colonoscopy
Number of polyps and/or adenomas
Number of polyps and/or adenomas detected during colonoscopy
Measured: During the procedure of colonoscopy
Adverse events
Incidence of abdominal pain, bloating, nausea/vomiting after intake of purgative.
Measured: Before the procedure of colonoscopy
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted31 May 2024
- Study start6 May 2024
- Primary completion30 Dec 2024
- Study completion30 Dec 2024
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (2)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Bowel PreparationStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Observational
- Observational model
- Cohort
- Time perspective
- Other
- Enrolment
- 2,360 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- General Hospital of Shenyang Military Region
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Xingshun Qi, General Hospital of Shenyang Military Region
- Investigators
- Xingshun Qi, Principal investigator, Department of Gastroenterology, General Hospital of Northern Theater Command
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06438237
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- V-PMIBP
- Status last verified
- May 2024
- First submitted
- 27 May 2024
- Last updated
- 1 Aug 2025
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Lai EJ, Calderwood AH, Doros G, Fix OK, Jacobson BC. The Boston bowel preparation scale: a valid and reliable instrument for colonoscopy-oriented research. Gastrointest Endosc. 2009 Mar;69(3 Pt 2):620-5. doi: 10.1016/j.gie.2008.05.057. Epub 2009 Jan 10.
PubMed 19136102Wang W, Tong L, Li S, He W, Huang J, Liu X, Wang C, Xia J, Qi X, Song C. Development and multicenter external validation of a novel prediction model for inadequate bowel preparation before colonoscopy. BMC Med Inform Decis Mak. 2026 Jan 23;26(1):46. doi: 10.1186/s12911-026-03348-w.
PubMed 41578308
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 1 Aug 2025. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Validation of a Prediction Model for Inadequate Bowel Preparation Before Colonoscopy Based on a Systematic Review and Meta-analysis
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06438237
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- V-PMIBP
- Conditions
- Bowel Preparation, Colonoscopy
- Keywords
- Bowel preparation for colonoscopy
- Study type
- Observational
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 2,360 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- General Hospital of Shenyang Military RegionUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 6 May 2024 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 30 Dec 2024 (actual)
- Study completion
- 30 Dec 2024 (actual)
- First posted
- 31 May 2024 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
We have developed a novel inadequate bowel preparation prediction model based on a systematic review and meta-analysis. The goal of this multicenter observational study is to validate the accuracy of this model.
Detailed description
The primary outcome is quality of bowel preparation. The secondary outcomes include polyp/adenoma detection rate, willingness of undergoing colonoscopy again and adverse events.
Study design
- Observational model
- Cohort
- Time perspective
- Other
- Number of arms
- 4
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Patients undergoing colonoscopy in General Hospital of Northern Theater Command | – | Procedure: Bowel preparation before colonoscopyPatients were informed to eat semi-liquid and non-slag diet for breakfast and lunch and full-liquid diet for dinner on the day before colonoscopy, and be fasting on the day of colonoscopy. A split-dose 3 L PEG regimen was used for all patients. |
| Patients undergoing colonoscopy in First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University | – | Procedure: Bowel preparation before colonoscopyPatients were informed to eat semi-liquid and non-slag diet for breakfast and lunch and full-liquid diet for dinner on the day before colonoscopy, and be fasting on the day of colonoscopy. A split-dose 2 L PEG regimen was used for all patients. |
| Inpatients undergoing colonoscopy in Second Affiliated Hospital of Army Medical University | – | Procedure: Bowel preparation before colonoscopyWe retrospectively collect data of inpatients undergoing colonoscopy. Patients were informed to eat semi-liquid and non-slag diet for breakfast and lunch and full-liquid diet for dinner on the day before colonoscopy, and be fasting on the day of colonoscopy. A full-dose 3 L PEG regimen was used for all patients. |
| Patients undergoing colonoscopy in No. 960 Hospital | – | Procedure: Bowel preparation before colonoscopyPatients were informed to eat semi-liquid and non-slag diet for breakfast and lunch and full-liquid diet for dinner on the day before colonoscopy, and be fasting on the day of colonoscopy. Split-dose 3 L PEG, sodium phosphate or sodium picosulfate regimen were used according to the doctor's advice. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 94 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
- Study population
- Adult patients undergoing colonoscopy
Key inclusion criteria (3 listed)
- adult patients (age is ≥18 years old);
- patients undergoing colonoscopy;
- written informed consent.
Key exclusion criteria (8 listed)
- patients undergoing emergent colonoscopy;
- patients with major psychiatric disorders;
- pregnant or breast feeding patients;
- patients with contraindications for colonoscopy (e.g., heart failure, renal insufficiency);
- patients suspected to have intestinal obstruction, stenosis or perforation;
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Bowel preparation before colonoscopyPatients use purgative for bowel cleansing before colonoscopy. | Procedure or surgery | Inpatients undergoing colonoscopy in Second Affiliated Hospital of Army Medical University, Patients undergoing colonoscopy in First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Patients undergoing colonoscopy in General Hospital of Northern Theater Command, Patients undergoing colonoscopy in No. 960 Hospital |
Primary outcome
Quality of bowel preparation
Time frame: During the procedure of colonoscopy
A total BBPS score ≥6 with BBPS score ≥2 for each colon segment was considered to have adequate bowel preparation. Each segment of the colon is scored from 0 to 3, with higher scores indicating superior cleansing, and summed for a total score that can range from 0 to 9.
3 secondary outcomes
Adenoma and/or polyp detection rate
Time frame: During the procedure of colonoscopy
Number of polyps and/or adenomas
Time frame: During the procedure of colonoscopy
Adverse events
Time frame: Before the procedure of colonoscopy
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 1 Aug 2025.
- Background: PubMed 19136102Lai EJ, Calderwood AH, Doros G, Fix OK, Jacobson BC. The Boston bowel preparation scale: a valid and reliable instrument for colonoscopy-oriented research. Gastrointest Endosc. 2009 Mar;69(3 Pt 2):620-5. doi: 10.1016/j.gie.2008.05.057. Epub 2009 Jan 10.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 41578308Wang W, Tong L, Li S, He W, Huang J, Liu X, Wang C, Xia J, Qi X, Song C. Development and multicenter external validation of a novel prediction model for inadequate bowel preparation before colonoscopy. BMC Med Inform Decis Mak. 2026 Jan 23;26(1):46. doi: 10.1186/s12911-026-03348-w.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Xingshun Qi principal investigator
Department of Gastroenterology, General Hospital of Northern Theater Command
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
An observational study of Bowel Preparation and Colonoscopy, run by General Hospital of Shenyang Military Region at 1 site in China.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 1 Aug 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Quality of bowel preparation (time frame: During the procedure of colonoscopy). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT06438237, which also lists 2 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 1 Aug 2025.